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Tryplasmatidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3250459https://www.gbif.org/species/3250459
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)110484https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=110484
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllida : Tryplasmatidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassRugosa
orderCystiphyllidaNicholson 1889
familyTryplasmatidaeEtheridge 1907
Scientific NameTryplasmatidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Tryplasmatidaefamilybelongs to Cystiphyllinastated with evidenceHill, 1956
Tryplasmatidaefamilybelongs to Cystiphyllidastated with evidenceHill, 1981
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)35
First Recorded Appearance461 - 456 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance279 - 272 Ma
Permian
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Rugosa)
Visionblind (based on Anthozoa)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Rugosa)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Rugosa)
Primary Reference (PBDB)D. Hill. 1956. Rugosa. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F:233-323

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Tryplasmatinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)331461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
279 Ma
Permian
Aphyllum
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
47458 Ma
Middle Ordovician
388 Ma
Middle Devonian
Cantrillia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3441 Ma
Silurian
427 Ma
Silurian
Loboplasma
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Neotryplasma
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
446 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Polyorophe
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Porpites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
27450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
433 Ma
Silurian
Storthygophyllum
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Thecaspinellum
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4427 Ma
Silurian
419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tryplasma
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
245461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
279 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1907Tryplasmatidae Etheridge
1956Tryplasmatidae Hill
1981Tryplasmatidae Hill

References

Hill D. (1956) Rugosa, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F, 233-323
Hill D. (1981) Rugosa and Tabulata, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology 1 F
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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