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Pseudothelphusidae

Description

Pseudothelphusidae is a family of freshwater crabs found chiefly in mountain streams in the Neotropics. They are believed to have originated in the Greater Antilles and then crossed to Central America via a Pliocene land bridge.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3254116https://www.gbif.org/species/3254116
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)226023https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=226023
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Pseudothelphusidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
subphylumCrustaceaBrünnich 1772
classMalacostracaLatreille 1802
superorderEucaridaCalman 1904
orderDecapodaLatreille 1802
-MeiuraSaint Laurent 1980
infraorderBrachyuraLatreille 1802
superfamilyPseudothelphusoideaOrtmann 1893
familyPseudothelphusidaeOrtmann 1893
Scientific NamePseudothelphusidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pseudothelphusidaefamilybelongs to Pseudothelphusoideastated without evidenceSchweitzer et al., 2010
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (100%)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Malacostraca)
Visionwell-developed (based on Malacostraca)
Dietcarnivore (based on Decapoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Malacostraca)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. E. Ortmann. 1893. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Döderlein bei Japan und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. VI Theil. Abtheilung: Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas), I. Unterabtheilung: Majoidea und Cancroidea, 1: Section Portuninea. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums 7:22-88
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudothelphusidae

External Images

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Epilobocerinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Achlidon
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Allacanthos
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brasiliothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Camptophallus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chaceus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Colombiathelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ehecatusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eidocamptophallus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Elsalvadoria
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Epilobocera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eudaniela
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Fredius
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Globihexapus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
220.4 Ma
Miocene
16.0 Ma
Miocene
Guinotia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypolobocera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Isabellagordonia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Kingsleya
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Kunziana
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Lindacatalina
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Lobithelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Martiana
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Melothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Michaelthelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Microtelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Microthelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Miosesarma
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
616.0 Ma
Miocene
16.0 Ma
Miocene
Moritschus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neoepilobocera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neopseudothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neostrengeria
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Odontothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Oedothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Orthothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phallangothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phrygiopilus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Potamocarcinus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Prionothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Pseudothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ptychophallus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Raddaus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rodriguezus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Smalleyus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Spirocarcinus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Spirothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Strengeriana
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sylvathelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Tehuana
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Typhlopseudothelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Tzotzilthelphusa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Villalobosius
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1893Pseudothelphusidae Ortmann
2010Pseudothelphusidae Schweitzer et al.

References

Ortmann A. E. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Döderlein bei Japan und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. VI Theil. Abtheilung: Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas), I. Unterabtheilung: Majoidea und Cancroidea, 1: Section Portuninea, Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums 7, 22-88
Schweitzer C. E., Feldmann R. M., et al (2010) Systematic list of fossil decapod crustacean species, Crustaceana Monographs 10, 1-222
De Grave, S., Pentcheff, N.D., Ahyong, S.T., Chan, T.-Y., Crandall, K.A., Dworschak, P.C., Felder, D.L., Feldmann, R.M., Fransen, C.H.J.M., Goulding, L.Y.D., Lemaitre, R., Low, M.E.Y., Martin, J.W., Ng, P.K.L., Schweitzer, C.E., Tan, S.H., Tshudy, D. & Wetzer, R. (2009). A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. supplement 21: 1-109. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Martin, Joel W., and George E. Davis, 2001: An Updated Classification of the Recent Crustacea. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles, Science Series 39. 124. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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