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Scabricola

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Description

Scabricola is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mitridae.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabricola, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4367052	https://www.gbif.org/species/4367052
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	11651	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=11651

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Scabricola

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Gastropoda	Cuvier 1797
subclass	Prosobranchia	Milne-Edwards 1848
superorder	Caenogastropoda	Cox 1959
order	Neogastropoda	Thiele 1929
superfamily	Muricoidea	de Costa 1776
family	Mitridae	Swainson 1831
genus	Scabricola	Swainson 1840

Scientific Name

Scabricola Swainson, 1840

Name Published In

Treat. Malacol., 130

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Scabricola	subgenus	belongs to Mitra	stated with evidence	Tesch, 1915
Scabricola	genus	belongs to Mitridae	stated with evidence	Ladd, 1977
Scabricola	genus	belongs to Imbricariinae	implied	Wilson, 1993
Scabricola	genus	belongs to Neogastropoda	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

2 (100%)

First Recorded Appearance

23.0 - 20.4 Ma
Miocene

Motility

actively mobile (based on Mitridae)

Vision

limited (based on Gastropoda)

Diet

carnivore (based on Mitridae)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Gastropoda)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabricola

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Scabricola (Scabricola) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Scabricola alabaster species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola albina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola backae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola barrywilsoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola bicolor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola caerulea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola condei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola coriacea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola dampierensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola desetangsii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola dianneae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola eximia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola geigeri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola gilbertsoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola guttata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola hayashii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola incisa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola ivanmarrowi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola lavoisieri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola lorenzi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola mariae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola marieae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola martini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola melvilli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola olivaeformis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Scabricola padangensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola parkinsoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola petiti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola potensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola sowerbyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola splendidula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola variegata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola vicdani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola yaekoae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola yokoyamai species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scabricola zephyrina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Scabicola Gray, 1847	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : *Scabicola*
Scabricula Sowerby, 1842	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : *Scabricula*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1840	Scabricola Swainson
1915	Mitra (Scabricula) Tesch p. 44
1977	Scabricola Ladd p. 61
1993	Scabricola Wilson p. 154
2002	Scabricola Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Ladd H. S. (1977) Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Eratoidae through Harpidae), United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 533, 1-84

Wilson B. (1993) , Australian Marine Shells 1

Fedosov A., Puillandre N., Herrmann M., Kantor Yu., Oliverio M., Dgebuadze P., Modica M.V. & Bouchet P. (2018). The collapse of Mitra: molecular systematics and morphology of the Mitridae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 183(2): 253-337. - via World Register of Marine Species

Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Treat. Malacol., 130 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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