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Crepicephalina

Description

Crepicephalina is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the Cambrian Period, which lasted from approximately 542 to 488 million years ago.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4634033https://www.gbif.org/species/4634033
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)20430https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=20430
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Crepicephalidae : Crepicephalina
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Aulacopleurida : Crepicephalidae : Crepicephalina
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderAulacopleuridaAdrain 2011
familyCrepicephalidaeKobayashi 1935
genusCrepicephalinaResser & Endo 1935
Scientific NameCrepicephalina Resser & Endo, 1935
Name Published Inin Kobayashi, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Geol., 4 (2)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Crepicephalinagenusbelongs to Crepicephalidaestated without evidenceLuo, 2001
Crepicephalinagenusbelongs to Ptychopariidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Trilobita)
Visionwell-developed (based on Crepicephalidae)
Dietcarnivore (based on Trilobita)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite, chitin (based on Trilobita)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crepicephalina

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Crepicephalina carinata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina convexus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Crepicephalina mukdensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina offula
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina pergranosa
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Crepicephalina quadrata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina ruichengensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Crepicephalina tenuicaudatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina transversa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Crepicephalina vesta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1935Crepicephalina Resser and Endo
2001Crepicephalina Luo
2002Crepicephalina Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Luo K. L. (2001) Upper Middle-Upper Cambrian trilobites of Hancheng area, Shaanxi, Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 40 3, 371-387
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
in Kobayashi, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Geol., 4 (2) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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