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Synbathocrinus ✝
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| Rank | genus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Synbathocrinidae : Synbathocrinus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Synbathocrinus Phillips, 1836 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name Published In | Geol. Yorksh., 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 388 - 383 Ma Devonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 296 - 290 Ma Permian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Environment | marine (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | stationary, attached (based on Disparida) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind (based on Crinoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder (based on Disparida) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reproduction | dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ontogeny | accretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | high Mg calcite (based on Crinoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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| Synbathocrinus antiquus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus campanulatus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 296 Ma Permian | |
| Synbathocrinus chenae ✝ species | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 299 Ma Carboniferous | |
| Synbathocrinus conicus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus constrictus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 7 | 296 Ma Permian | 296 Ma Permian | |
| Synbathocrinus cretensis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 299 Ma Carboniferous | |
| Synbathocrinus expansus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus hamiltonensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus illinoisensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus labrus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 315 Ma Carboniferous | 315 Ma Carboniferous | |
| Synbathocrinus melba species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus onondaga species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus papillatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Synbathocrinus yaoi ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Obsolete Names
| Name | Source | Taxon Rank | Taxonomy |
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| Synbathocrinites Austin, 1842 | GBIF | genus | Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Synbathocrinidae : Synbathocrinites |
| Symbathocrinus Goldfuss, 1839 | GBIF | genus | Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Synbathocrinidae : Symbathocrinus |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1836 | Synbathocrinus Phillips |
| 1987 | Synbathocrinus Webster p. 112 |
| 2002 | Synbathocrinus Sepkoski, Jr. |
| 2009 | Synbathocrinus Webster et al. p. 245 |
| 2018 | Synbathocrinus Mao et al. p. 1076 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
