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Cleiothyridina orbicularis

Description

Cleiothyridina is an extinct genus of brachiopods.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4977558https://www.gbif.org/species/4977558
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)110320https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=110320
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina : Cleiothyridina orbicularis
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina : Cleiothyridina orbicularis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderAthyrididinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyAthyridoideaMcCoy 1844
familyAthyrididaeMcCoy 1841
subfamilyCleiothyrididinaeAlvarez et al. 1998
genusCleiothyridinaBuckman 1906
speciesCleiothyridina orbicularisMcChesney 1859
Generic NameCleiothyridina
Scientific NameCleiothyridina orbicularis (McChesney, 1859)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cleiothyridina orbicularisspeciesbelongs to Athyrisstated without evidenceMcChesney, 1859
Cleiothyridina orbicularisspeciesbelongs to Cleiothyridinastated without evidenceGirty, 1915
Cleiothyridina orbicularisspeciesbelongs to Cleiothyridinastated with evidenceUstritsky and Chernyak, 1963
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance318 - 315 Ma
Carboniferous
Last Recorded Appearance269 - 260 Ma
Permian
Motilitystationary (based on Athyrididina)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Athyrididina)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. M. McChesney. 1859. Descriptions of new species of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the western states. Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 1:1-76
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleiothyridina_orbicularis

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Athyris orbicularis (McChesney, 1859)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina : Athyris orbicularis

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1859Athyris orbicularis McChesney p. 47
1915Cleiothyridina orbicularis Girty pp. 101-103 figs. pl. 12 f. 1-3c
1961Cleiothyridina orbicularis Hoare pp. 87-88 figs. pl. 11 f. 15-19
1963Cleiothyridina orbicularis Ustritsky and Chernyak p. 120 figs. Pl 45, figs 5,6
1977Cleiothyridina orbicularis Yang et al. p. 409 figs. Pl 162, fig 6
1980Cleiothyridina orbicularis Lee and Gu p. 401 figs. Pl 153, fig 20; pl 174, fig 13

References

McChesney A. M. Descriptions of new species of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the western states, Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 1, 1-76
Girty G. H. (1915) The fauna of the Wewoka Formation of Oklahoma, United States Geological Survey Bulletin 544, 1-353
Hoare R. D. (1961) Desmoinesian Brachiopoda and Mollusca from southwest Missouri, Missouri University Studies 36, 1-262
Ustritsky V. I., Chernyak G. E. (1963) Biostratigrafiya i Brakhiopody Verknego Paleozoya Taimyra [Biostratigraphy and Brachiopods of the upper Paleozoic of Taimyr], Trudy Nauchno-Issledoratel'skogo Instituta Geologii Arktiki 134, 1-139
Yang D., Ni S., et al (1977) Brachiopoda, Palaeontological Atlas of South-Central China 2, 306-470
Lee L., Gu F. (1980) Carboniferous and Permian Brachiopoda, Paleontological Atlas of Northeast China 1, 327-428
A. M. McChesney (1859) Descriptions of new species of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the western states: Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences: 1--76 - via Catalogue of Life
L. Lee, F. Gu (1980) Carboniferous and Permian Brachiopoda: Paleontological Atlas of Northeast China: 327--428 - via Catalogue of Life
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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