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Hindeosphaeridae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7844457https://www.gbif.org/species/7844457
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)85144https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=85144
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-Rhizaria
phylumRetariaCavalier-Smith 1999
classRadiolariaMüller 1858
superorderPolycystina
orderEntactinariaKozur and Mostler 1982
familyHindeosphaeridaeKozur and Mostler 1981
Scientific NameHindeosphaeridae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hindeosphaeridaefamilybelongs to Entactinariastated with evidenceDe Wever et al., 2001
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)33
First Recorded Appearance260 - 254 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance222 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Radiolaria)
Motilitypassively mobile (based on Radiolaria)
Dietomnivore (based on Radiolaria)
Taphonomysilica (based on Radiolaria)
Primary Reference (PBDB)P. De Wever, P. Dumitrica, and JP Caulet, C. Nigrini, M. Caridroit. 2001. Radiolarians in the sedimentary record. London (Gordon & Breach Sc)

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Hindeosphaera
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
44260 Ma
Permian
232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Muelleritortis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
122247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
235 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Mulderella
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Parasepsagon
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
39251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
360251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Sepsagon
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
34247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Tritortis
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
75247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
235 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1981Hindeosphaeridae Kozur and Mostler
2001Hindeosphaeridae De Wever et al. p. 192

References

De Wever P., Dumitrica P., et al (2001) Radiolarians in the sedimentary record, London (Gordon & Breach Sc), 1-533
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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