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Spilite

A rock classification type
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About SpiliteHide

Name:
The name was given by Brongniart in 1827. Adj: spilitic.
An altered basic to intermediate, volcanic or subvolcanic rock in which the feldspar is partially or completely composed of albite and is typically accompanied by chlorite, calcite, quartz, epidote, prehnite, or other low-temperature hydrous crystallization products.

Usually an altered basalt, characteristically amygdaloidal or vesicular, in which the feldspar has been albitized and is typically accompanied by chlorite, calcite, epidote, chalcedony, prehnite, or other low-temperature hydrous crystallization products characteristic of a greenstone. Spilite often occurs as submarine lava flows and exhibits pillow structure.

Ref: AGI


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
50065
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:50065:8
GUID
(UUID V4):
46a6ac7a-fd78-4c1e-af2a-2cfc486516c1

Classification of SpiliteHide

Mineralogy of SpiliteHide

Essential minerals - these are minerals that are required within the classification of this rock:
Non-essential minerals - these minerals are common, sometimes major components, but are not always present:
CalciteCaCO3
ChloriteA name commonly used for undifferentiated members of the chlorite group.
Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Silica > QuartzSiO2

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Spilite associated with PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2

Internet Links for SpiliteHide

References for SpiliteHide

 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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