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Chiastocolumnia

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)110857https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=110857
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Lithistida : Chiastoclonellidae : Chiastocolumnia
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassLithistida
suborderOrchocladinaRauff 1895
familyChiastoclonellidaeRauff 1895
genusChiastocolumniaRigby and Bell 2006
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Chiastocolumniagenusbelongs to Chiastoclonellidaestated without evidenceRigby and Bell, 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance265 - 260 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance265 - 260 Ma
Permian
Environmentmarine (based on Lithistida)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Lithistida)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Lithistida)
Taphonomysilica (based on Lithistida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. K. Rigby and G. L. Bell. 2006. Sponges from the Reef Trail Member of the Upper Guadalupian (Permian) Bell Canyon Formation, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas. Journal of Paleontology 80(5):1-42

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Chiastocolumnia cylindrica
species
listed (PBDB)1265 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2006Chiastocolumnia Rigby and Bell

References

Rigby J. K., Bell G. L. (2006) Sponges from the Reef Trail Member of the Upper Guadalupian (Permian) Bell Canyon Formation, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas, Journal of Paleontology 80 5, 1-42
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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