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Lepidopleurina
Source Data |
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Rank | suborder (PBDB) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Polyplacophora : Neoloricata : Lepidopleurina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Extant Size (PBDB) | 12 (14%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 466 - 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Environment | marine,brackish (based on Polyplacophora) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | facultatively mobile, attached (based on Polyplacophora) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | limited (based on Polyplacophora) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | grazer (based on Polyplacophora) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | aragonite (based on Polyplacophora) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. Thiele. 1910. Revision des Systems der Chitonen. Zoologica 22:1-132 |
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Acutichitonidae ✝ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 18 | 314 Ma Carboniferous | 279 Ma Permian | |
Choriplacidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
Crassitudochitonidae ✝ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 265 Ma Permian | 265 Ma Permian | |
Gryphochitonidae ✝ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 296 Ma Permian | 265 Ma Permian | |
Hanleyidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 20.4 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Lepidopleuridae family | listed (PBDB) | 79 | 466 Ma Middle Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
Leptochitonidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 22 | 345 Ma Carboniferous | 0 Ma Extant | |
Ochmazochitonidae ✝ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 279 Ma Permian | 272 Ma Permian | |
Homeochiton ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 296 Ma Permian | 296 Ma Permian | |
Pyknochiton ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 279 Ma Permian | 279 Ma Permian |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1910 | Lepidopleurina Thiele |
1974 | Lepidopleurina Abbott p. 392 |
1984 | Lepidopleurina Debrock et al. p. 1118 |
1995 | Lepidopleurina Pacaud and Le Renard p. 152 |
2004 | Lepidopleurina Zalvide et al. p. 144 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!