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Ferraris, Cristiano, Pignatelli, Isabella, Cámara, Fernando, Parodi, Giancarlo, Pont, Sylvain, Schreyer, Martin, Wei, Fengxia (2020) Laurentthomasite,Mg2K(Be2Al)Si12O30: a new milarite-group-type member from the Ihorombe region, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (3) 355-365 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-355-2020

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleLaurentthomasite,Mg2K(Be2Al)Si12O30: a new milarite-group-type member from the Ihorombe region, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar
JournalEuropean Journal of Mineralogy
AuthorsFerraris, CristianoAuthor
Pignatelli, IsabellaAuthor
Cámara, FernandoAuthor
Parodi, GiancarloAuthor
Pont, SylvainAuthor
Schreyer, MartinAuthor
Wei, FengxiaAuthor
Year2020 (June 17)Volume32
Page(s)355-365Issue3
PublisherCopernicus GmbH
URL
Download URLhttps://ejm.copernicus.org/articles/32/355/2020/ejm-32-355-2020.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.5194/ejm-32-355-2020Search in ResearchGate
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID16865360Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:16865360:9
GUIDd8aad282-2c87-4b55-8731-a0b1ca6ed2db
Full ReferenceFerraris, Cristiano, Pignatelli, Isabella, Cámara, Fernando, Parodi, Giancarlo, Pont, Sylvain, Schreyer, Martin, Wei, Fengxia (2020) Laurentthomasite,Mg2K(Be2Al)Si12O30: a new milarite-group-type member from the Ihorombe region, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (3) 355-365 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-355-2020
Plain TextFerraris, Cristiano, Pignatelli, Isabella, Cámara, Fernando, Parodi, Giancarlo, Pont, Sylvain, Schreyer, Martin, Wei, Fengxia (2020) Laurentthomasite,Mg2K(Be2Al)Si12O30: a new milarite-group-type member from the Ihorombe region, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (3) 355-365 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-355-2020
In(2020) European Journal of Mineralogy Vol. 32 (3) Schweizerbart
Abstract/NotesLaurentthomasite, ideally Mg2K(Be2Al)Si12O30, is a new milarite-group member found within quartz-syenite pegmatites from the Ihorombe region, Fianarantsoa Province, Madagascar. It occurs as euhedral {0001} hexagonal crystals, maximum 15 mm large and 5 mm thick. The crystals show a very strong dichroism with cobalt blue and green-yellow colours when observed along [0001] and [1000], respectively. The mineral is transparent, uniaxial (+) and its lustre is vitreous. The hardness is about 6 (Mohs scale), showing a poor {0001} cleavage, irregular to conchoidal fracture, and a measured density of 2.67(8) g cm−3. Laurentthomasite is hexagonal, space group P6/mcc (no. 192), with a=9.95343(6) Å, c=14.15583(8) Å, V=1214.54(1) Å3 and Z=2. The strongest nine lines in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern [d in Å – (I) – hkl] are 3.171 – (10) – 211, 4.064 – (8) – 112, 2.732 – (8)
– 204, 4.965 – (6) – 110, 2.732 – (4) – 204, 3.533 – (3) – 004, 7.055 – (2) – 002, 4.302 – (2) – 200 and 3.675 – (2) – 202. Chemical analyses by electron microprobe and several spectroscopies (inductively coupled plasma, ICP; optical emission, OES; mass, MS; and Mössbauer) give the following empirical formula based on 30 anions per formula unit:
(Mg0.86 Sc0.54 Fe0.352+ Mn0.26)∑=2.01(K0.89 Na0.05 Y0.02 Ca0.01 Ba0.01)∑=0.98[(Be2.35 Al0.50 Mg0.11 Fe0.033+)∑=2.99(Si11.90 Al0.10)O30]; the simplified formula is (Mg, Sc)2(K, Na)[(Be, Al, Mg)3(Si, Al)12O30]. The crystal structure was refined to an R index of 1.89 % based on 430 reflections with Io > 2σ(I) collected on a four-circle diffractometer with CuKα radiation. By comparison with the general formula of the milarite group,
A2B2C[T(2)3T(1)12O30](H2O) x (0<x<n, with n<2 pfu, per formula unit), the laurentthomasite structure consists of a beryllo-alumino-silicate framework in which the T(1) site is occupied by Si and minor Al and forms [Si12O30] cages linked by the T(2) site mainly occupied by (Be + Al). The A and C sites occur in the interstices of
the framework while the B site is vacant. The origin of the strong dichroism is related to a charge transfer process between Fe2+ and Fe3+ in octahedral A sites and tetrahedral T(2) sites, respectively.

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LocalityCitation Details
Beravina, Ambaro, Tsaraitso, Betroka District, Anosy, Madagascar

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MineralCitation Details
Laurentthomasite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Beravina, Ambaro, Tsaraitso, Betroka District, Anosy, Madagascar Albite, Apatite, Beryl, Cheralite, Laurentthomasite, Magnetite, Orthoclase, Pegmatite, Phenakite, Quartz, Thortveitite


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