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Altica

Description

Altica (New Latin from Greek ἁλτικός, haltikós, "jumper" or "jumping") is a large genus of flea beetles in the subfamily Galerucinae, with about 300 species, distributed nearly worldwide. The genus is best represented in the Neotropic region, well represented in the Nearctic and Palearctic, but occurs also in the Afrotropic, Indomalaya and Australasia. The species are similar to each other, small metallic blue-green-bronze beetles, often distinguished from each other only by the aedeagus. The species of Altica, both as larvae and as adults, are phytophagous, feeding on plant foliage of various food plant taxa, specific for each Altica species. Onagraceae and Rosaceae (mainly Rubus) are the dominant host plant families for Holarctic species. The adult Altica beetles are able to jump away when approached.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)1047649https://www.gbif.org/species/1047649
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)207312https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=207312
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Altica
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
-ColeopteridaKukalová-Peck and Lawrence 2004
orderColeopteraLinnaeus 1758
suborderPolyphagaEmery 1886
infraorderCucujiformiaLameere 1938
-Phytophaga
superfamilyChrysomeloideaLatreille 1802
familyChrysomelidaeLatreille 1802
subfamilyGalerucinaeLatreille 1802
tribeAlticini(Newman 1834)
genusAlticaGeoffroy 1762
Scientific NameAltica Geoffroy, 1762
Name Published InGeoffroy, Étienne L. 1762. Histoire abregée des insectes qui se trouvent aux environs de Paris. Durand, Paris. Vol. 1: i-xxviii; 1-523; pls. i-x.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Alticagenusbelongs to Coleopterastated with evidenceGeoffroy, 1762
Alticagenusbelongs to Eleuteratastated with evidenceFabricius, 1775
Alticagenusbelongs to Coleopterastated with evidenceMüller, 1776
Galeruca (Altica)subgenusbelongs to Galerucastated with evidenceLatreille, 1802
Alticagenusbelongs to Chrysomelidaestated with evidencePiton, 1940
Alticagenusbelongs to Alticinistated with evidenceBouchard et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)7
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (29%)
First Recorded Appearance59.2 - 56.0 Ma
Paleocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. L. Geoffroy. 1762. Histoire Abregée des Insectes qui se Trouvent aux Environs de Paris, Tome Premier
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altica

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Altica aeneola
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica aeruginosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica ambiens
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica amoena
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica betulae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica bimarginata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica birmanensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica blancasi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica blanchardi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica brevicostata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica brisleyi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica browni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica caerulea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica californica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica canadensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica carduorum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica carinata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica caurina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica chalybaea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica chalybea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica cirsicola
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica convicta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica copelandi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica corni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica corusca
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica cuprascens
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica cupreola
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica cyanea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica dryophyllorum
species
listed (PBDB)159.2 Ma
Paleocene
59.2 Ma
Paleocene
Altica dubia
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Altica elongatula
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica ericeti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica floridana
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica foliaceae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica fukutai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica fuscoaenea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica gloriosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica gravida
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica guatemalensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica heucherae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica himalayensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica humboldtensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica ignita
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica inaerata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica japonica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica kalmiae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica knabii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica koreana
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica lazulina
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10.13 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Altica liebecki
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica limana
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica litigata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica magna
species
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene
Altica marevagans
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica nancyae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica napensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica nepalensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica nigrina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica obliterata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica obolina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica olivieriana
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica opulenta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica oregonensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica ovulata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica pedipallida
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica prasina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica pretiosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica probata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica purpurea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica renovata
species
listed (PBDB)137.2 Ma
Eocene
37.2 Ma
Eocene
Altica ribis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica rosae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica schwarzi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica shuteae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica subcostata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica subopaca
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica subplicata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica suspecta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica sylvia
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica testacea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica texana
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica tholimorpha
species
listed (PBDB)120.4 Ma
Miocene
20.4 Ma
Miocene
Altica tincta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica tombacina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica torquata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica ulmi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica vaccinia
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica vadoni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica vialis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica viatica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica vicaria
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica viridicyanea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica vitiosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Altica woodsi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Attica Say, 1826GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Attica
Rybakowia Jacobson, 1892GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Rybakowia
Macroorthocrepis Pic, 1921GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Macroorthocrepis
Halticoidea Germain, 1903GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Halticoidea
Graptodera Chevrolat, 1837GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Graptodera
Altica Laicharting, 1781GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Altica
Halticella Germain, 1903GBIFgenusAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Halticella

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1762Altica Geoffroy p. 244
1766Altica Schaeffer
1775Altica Fabricius p. 112
1776Altica Müller p. 84
1796Altica Latreille p. 63
1802Galeruca (Altica) Latreille p. 229
1940Haltica Piton p. 212
2011Altica Bouchard et al. p. 522

References

Geoffroy E. L. , Histoire Abregée des Insectes qui se Trouvent aux Environs de Paris, Tome Premier, 1-523
Fabricius J. C. , Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus, 1-832
Müller O. F. , Zoologicae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum. Characteres, Nomina et Synonyma Imprimis Popularium, 1-281
Latreille P. A. , Précis des Caractères Génériques des Insectes Disposés dans un Ordre Naturel, 1-201
Latreille P. A. , Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes, Tome Troisième, 1-467
Piton L. (1940) , Paléontologie du Gisement Éocéne de Menat (Puy-de-Dôme) (Flore et Faune), 1-303
Bouchard P., Bousquet Y., et al (2011) Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta), ZooKeys 88, 1-972
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus - Misspelling - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Riley, Edward G., Shawn M. Clark, and Terry N. Seeno, 2003: Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Coleopterists Society Special Publication no. 1. 290. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Hist. Insect. Paris, 1 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 1754 Histoire Abr?g?e des Insectes Qui Se Trouvent Aux Environs de Paris (Geoffroy, 1762): Some generic names conserved (Crustacea, Insecta).Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 51(1), 58-70 (1994) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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