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Hypsipetes

Description
For the geometer moth genera Hypsipetes and Ypsipetes, see Hydriomena.

Hypsipetes is a genus of bulbuls, songbirds in the family Pycnonotidae. Most of its species occur in tropical forests around the Indian Ocean. But while the genus is quite diverse in the Madagascar region at the western end of its range it does not reach the African mainland.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2486199https://www.gbif.org/species/2486199
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)370649https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=370649
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Pycnonotidae : Hypsipetes
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
-AverostraPaul 2002
-TetanuraeGauthier 1986
orderAvetheropodaPaul 1988
suborderCoelurosauriaHuene 1914
-ManiraptoraGauthier 1986
-ParavesSereno 1997
classAvesLinnaeus 1758
-PygostyliaChiappe 2002
-OrnithothoracesChiappe and Calvo 1994
-OrnithuromorphaChiappe et al. 1999
subclassOrnithuraeHaeckel 1866
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
-Neognathae
-NeoavesSibley et al. 1988
-TerrestrornithesLivezey and Zusi 2007
-Dendrornithes
-AnomalogonatesGarrod 1874
-PicoclamatoresLivezey and Zusi 2007
superorderPasserimorphaeSibley et al. 1988
orderPasseriformesLinnaeus 1758
familyPycnonotidaeGray 1840
genusHypsipetesVigors 1831
Scientific NameHypsipetes Vigors, 1831
Name Published InProc. Comm. Sci. Zool. Soc. London, 1 (4)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hypsipetesgenusbelongs to Pycnonotidaestated with evidenceClements et al., 2017
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
Extant Size (PBDB)4 (80%)
First Recorded Appearance0.13 - 0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Theropoda)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Coelurosauria)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. F. Clements, T. S. Schulenberg, and M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypsipetes

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Hypsipetes amaurotis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Brown-eared Bulbul30.13 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Hypsipetes borbonicus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes cowlesi
species
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
50.01 Ma
Pleistocene
0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Hypsipetes crassirostris
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes everetti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes fugensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes ganeesa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes gracilis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes guimarasensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes indicus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes leucocephalus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes madagascariensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Madagascar Bulbul10.01 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Hypsipetes mindorensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes moheliensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes neilgherriensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes nigerrima
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes niveiceps
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes olivaceus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Mauritius Bulbul50.01 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Hypsipetes parvirostris
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes perniger
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes philippinus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes psaroides
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes rufigularis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes siquijorensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes subniger
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypsipetes viridescens
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Hypsepetes Swainson, 1837GBIFgenusAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Passeriformes : Pycnonotidae : Hypsepetes

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1831Hypsipetes Vigors
2017Hypsipetes Clements et al.

References

Clements J. F., Schulenberg T. S., et al (2017) , The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017
CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Proc. Comm. Sci. Zool. Soc. London, 1 (4) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/Monroe Jr. & Sibley, 1993 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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