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Mount Slavyanka, Sandanski Municipality, Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgariai
Regional Level Types
Mount SlavyankaMountain
Sandanski MunicipalityMunicipality
Blagoevgrad ProvinceOblast
BulgariaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
41° 22' 37'' North , 23° 37' 14'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Achladochóri596 (2014)9.3km
Áno Vrontoú199 (2014)10.7km
Kapnófyto181 (2014)13.7km
Ágkistro373 (2014)14.9km
Oreiní742 (2014)20.3km
Name(s) in local language(s):
Славянка


Fluorite vein deposit on Slavyanka mountain. This mountain is located south of the Pirin Mountain range and not part of this range, rather it is part of the small Slavyanka range.

GPS coordinates are for the mountain, not the deposit.

Slavyanka (Bulgarian: Славянка, "Slavic woman") or Orvilos (Greek: Όρβηλος), formerly known as Alibotush (from Turkish Alibotuş) and Kitka Planina (Китка планина), is a mountain located on the border of southwestern Bulgaria and northernmost Greece, located south of the Pirin Mountains and connected with it by the Paril Saddle. The highest peak of Slavyanka is Gotsev Vrah at 2,212 m, while other notable peaks include Golyam Tsarev Vrah (2,186 m), Malak Tsarev Vrah (2,087 m), Shabran (2,196 m) and Salyuva Dzhamiya (2,027 m). The Bulgarian section of the mountain is part of the Ali Botush Reserve.

The massif is dome-shaped and has very steep ridges. Slavyanka has a pronounced karst character and thus features over 30 caves, attracting many speleologists. The climate has a considerable Mediterranean influence, with precipitation being at its highest in the autumn and winter and at its lowest in the summer, and the average temperatures being higher than in the rest of the country at this height. The average annual temperature in the lowest part of the mountain is almost 14 °C and about 6 °C in the highest part.

Slavyanka has a rich flora, with more than 1,700 vascular plants, including 20 Bulgarian endemic species and five that can be found nowhere else in the country. The low part of the mountain is rich in European Black Pine, while the Bosnian Pine grows at over 1,800 m above sea level, making Slavyanka the place with the highest concentration of the species in the Balkans. The fauna is represented not only by typical species for Bulgaria such as the deer, wild Boar, hare, fox and badger, but also by characteristically Mediterranean animals like the jackal, the rare European cat snake, several species of tortoises and lizards, etc. There have been found 44 species of terrestrial gastropods in the Bulgarian part of the Alibotush Mountains. Twenty-four species of these terrestrial gastropods have Mediterranean type of distribution.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


1 valid mineral.

Detailed Mineral List:

Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Reference: Zidarova, B., Marinovl, M., & Zidaroy, N. (2002). Mathematical model for the growth of fluorite aggregates in caverns in Slavyanka deposit. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie Bulgare des Sciences, 55(3), 59.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2

List of minerals for each chemical element

FFluorine
F FluoriteCaF2
CaCalcium
Ca FluoriteCaF2

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Zidarova, B., Marinov, M., Zidarov, N. (2002) Mathematical model for the growth of fluorite aggregates in caverns in Slavyanka deposit. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie Bulgare des Sciences: 55(3): 59-64. https://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/2002CRABS..55c..59Z

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavyanka_(mountain)
Wikidata ID:Q2742554

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent

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