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Bjørkasholmen

FormationBjørkasholmen
Age:485 - 468 Ma
Paleozoic
IntervalTremadocian
Lithologylimestone, framestone
Number of Collections12
Number of Occurrences28

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
Slemmestad [Bjørkasholmen Fm]Røyken, Asker, Viken, NorwayBjørkasholmen
Øvre ØrenModum, Buskerud, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
Bjørkasholmen PenninsulaAsker, Viken, NorwayBjørkasholmen
Slemmestad areaRøyken, Asker, Viken, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
Bjerkåsholmen PenninsulaAsker, Viken, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
ModumModum, Buskerud, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
OsloOslo, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
TrefoldighetskirkenSt. Hanshaugen, Oslo, NorwayBjørkåsholmen
OttenbyMörbylånga, Öland, Kalmar County, SwedenBjørkåsholmen
MosseboValdemarsvik, Östergötland County, SwedenBjørkåsholmen

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Alum Shale182 - 176 Ma
Early Jurassic
shale/"limestone", "shale", "limestone"/"shale", grainstone, mudstone, "shale"/lime mudstone, "limestone"428
Arnestad458 - 450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
shale/"limestone", "shale", "limestone"/"shale", "limestone"159
Bønsnes450 - 443 Ma
Paleozoic
limestone/lime mudstone, "limestone", "shale"/"limestone"97
Ceratopyge Limestone485 - 485 Ma
Paleozoic
limestone2
Elnes464 - 461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
shale/"limestone", "shale", "limestone"122
Elnes - Hakavik466 - 461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
sandstone/"shale", "shale"/"limestone", mudstone/grainstone25
Grimsøya450 - 446 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
limestone, "limestone"/"shale"33
Huk468 - 464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
limestone2
Huk - Hukodden472 - 468 Ma
Ordovician
limestone8
Huk - Lysaker468 - 464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
shale, "limestone"55
Huk - Svartodden468 - 464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
wackestone, "limestone", "shale"13
Latorp478 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
limestone, sandstone22
Nakholmen456 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
lime mudstone/"limestone", "shale"/"limestone", "limestone", "shale"93
Solvang456 - 446 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
limestone/"shale", "limestone", "shale"216
Tøyen - Hagastrand485 - 470 Ma
Paleozoic
shale/"limestone", "limestone"/"shale", "limestone"121

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Nanopsis nanella
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Nanopsis : Nanopsis nanella485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Arthrorhachis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Arthrorhachis485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Geragnostus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Geragnostus485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Falanaspis aliena
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Alsataspididae : Falanaspis : Falanaspis aliena485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Pagometopus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Alsataspididae : Pagometopus485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Niobe sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Niobe485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Niobe (Proxiniobe) sp.
subgenus
6.3Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Niobe : Niobe (Proxiniobe)485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Promegalaspides sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Promegalaspides485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Ceratopyge sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Ceratopyge485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Symphysurus angustatus
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Symphysurus : Symphysurus angustatus485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Apatokephalus serratus
species
7Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Apatokephalus : Apatokephalus serratus485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Harpides sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpididae : Harpides485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Euloma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ptychopariidae : Euloma485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Bienvillia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Bienvillia485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Lamanskya splendens
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Elkaniidae : Lamanskya : Lamanskya splendens485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Archaeorthis christianiae
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Archaeorthidae : Archaeorthis : Archaeorthis christianiae485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Rossodus manitouensis
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Oistodontidae : Rossodus : Rossodus manitouensis485.4 - 484.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Slemmestadoceras attavus
species
7Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Slemmestadoceras : Slemmestadoceras attavus485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic

References

Henningsmoen G. (1953) Lower Ordovician Ostracods from the Oslo region, Norway, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 33, 41-68
Bockelie J. F. (1982) The Ordovician of Oslo-Asker, Field Excursion Guide. IV. International Symposium on the ordovician System 4, 106-121
Holmer L. E. (1993) The Lower Ordovician brachiopod genus Lamanskya and the Family Elkaniidae, Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 84, 151-160
Löfgren A., Repetski J. E., et al (1999) Some trans-Iapetus conodont faunal connections in the Tremadocian, Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana 37, 159-173
Ebbestad J.O.R. (1999) Trilobites of the Tremadoc Bjørkåsholmen Formation in the Oslo Region, Norway, Fossils and Strata 47, 1-118
Hoel O. A. (1999) Trilobites of the Hagastrand Member (Tøyen Formation, lowermost Arenig) from tbe Oslo Region, Norway, Part Il : Remaining non-asaphid groups, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 79, 259-280
Hoel O. A. (1999) Trilobites of the Hagastrand Member (Tøyen Formation, lowermost Arenig) from the Oslo Region, Norway, Part 1: Asaphidae, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 79, 179-204
Kröger B. (2008) A new genus of middle Tremadocian orthoceratoids and the Early Ordovician origin of orthoceratoid cephalopods, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 4, 745-749
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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