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Faudoa-Gómez, Fabián G., Fuentes-Cobas, Luis E., Esparza-Ponce, Hilda E., Canche-Tello, Jesús G., Reyes-Cortés, Ignacio A., Fuentes-Montero, Maria E., Eichert, Diane M., Rodríguez-Guerra, Yair, Montero-Cabrera, Maria-Elena (2024) Geological and Crystallochemical Characterization of the Margaritasite–Carnotite Mineral from the Uranium Region of Peña Blanca, Chihuahua, Mexico. Minerals, 14 (4) doi:10.3390/min14040431

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleGeological and Crystallochemical Characterization of the Margaritasite–Carnotite Mineral from the Uranium Region of Peña Blanca, Chihuahua, Mexico
JournalMinerals
AuthorsFaudoa-Gómez, Fabián G.Author
Fuentes-Cobas, Luis E.Author
Esparza-Ponce, Hilda E.Author
Canche-Tello, Jesús G.Author
Reyes-Cortés, Ignacio A.Author
Fuentes-Montero, Maria E.Author
Eichert, Diane M.Author
Rodríguez-Guerra, YairAuthor
Montero-Cabrera, Maria-ElenaAuthor
Year2024Volume<   14   >
Issue<   4   >
URL
DOIdoi:10.3390/min14040431Search in ResearchGate
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID17308854Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:17308854:0
GUID57651451-220a-409a-8999-438e536fad61
Full ReferenceFaudoa-Gómez, Fabián G., Fuentes-Cobas, Luis E., Esparza-Ponce, Hilda E., Canche-Tello, Jesús G., Reyes-Cortés, Ignacio A., Fuentes-Montero, Maria E., Eichert, Diane M., Rodríguez-Guerra, Yair, Montero-Cabrera, Maria-Elena (2024) Geological and Crystallochemical Characterization of the Margaritasite–Carnotite Mineral from the Uranium Region of Peña Blanca, Chihuahua, Mexico. Minerals, 14 (4) doi:10.3390/min14040431
Plain TextFaudoa-Gómez, Fabián G., Fuentes-Cobas, Luis E., Esparza-Ponce, Hilda E., Canche-Tello, Jesús G., Reyes-Cortés, Ignacio A., Fuentes-Montero, Maria E., Eichert, Diane M., Rodríguez-Guerra, Yair, Montero-Cabrera, Maria-Elena (2024) Geological and Crystallochemical Characterization of the Margaritasite–Carnotite Mineral from the Uranium Region of Peña Blanca, Chihuahua, Mexico. Minerals, 14 (4) doi:10.3390/min14040431
InLink this record to the correct parent record (if possible)
Abstract/NotesMargaritasite is a mineral compound discovered in the early 1980s in Chihuahua, Mexico. It is a natural cesium uranyl vanadate found only, so far, in the Margaritas mine of the Peña Blanca highlands. In this work, a thorough characterization of the aforementioned mineral is presented. The portfolio of the techniques employed includes high-resolution X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy in selected area electron diffraction (SAED) mode, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). After extensive data analysis and modeling, new information on the mineral has been retrieved. Its phase composition is margaritasite–carnotite: a solid solution of cesium and potassium uranyl vanadate [(Cs,K)2(UO2)2(VO4)2·nH2O], and margaritasite, which is practically pure cesium uranyl vanadate [Cs2(UO2)2(VO4)2·nH2O]. The crystal structure of both components presents the space group P 1 21/c 1. Yet, each phase has similar, but appreciably different, lattice parameters. The mineral has a lamellar tabular and prismatic morphology. SAED patterns confirm the crystal structure of margaritasite. XAS spectra of Cs, V, and U confirm the elemental composition, oxidation states, and interatomic distances of this structure. These findings are consistent with the presence of cesium in this unique mineral from the paragenesis point of view.

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LocalityCitation Details
Margaritas No. 1 Mine, Sierra Peña Blanca, Peña Blanca District, Aldama Municipality, Chihuahua, Mexico

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Margaritasite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Margaritas No. 1 Mine, Sierra Peña Blanca, Peña Blanca District, Aldama Municipality, Chihuahua, Mexico Biotite, Breccio-conglomerate, Calcite, Carnotite, Chalcedony, Chert, Conglomerate, Feldspar Group, Ignimbritic tuff, Jarosite, K Feldspar, Kaolinite, Limestone, Lithic tuff, Margaritasite, Montmorillonite, Polymictic conglomerate, Pumice, Quartz, Sandstone, Sanidine, Siltstone, Tuff, Vitrophyric porphyry


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