Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryMineral Visual ExplorerAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral QuizTime Machine
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorPhoto Colour ExplorerNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Hernando, Irene R., Llambias, Eduardo J., Gonzalez, Pablo D., Sato, Kei (2012) Volcanic stratigraphy and evidence of magma mixing in the Quaternary Payun Matru volcano, andean backarc in western Argentina. Andean Geology, 39 (1). 158-179 doi:10.5027/andgeov39n1-a08

Advanced
   -   Only viewable:
Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleVolcanic stratigraphy and evidence of magma mixing in the Quaternary Payun Matru volcano, andean backarc in western Argentina
JournalAndean Geology
AuthorsHernando, Irene R.Author
Llambias, Eduardo J.Author
Gonzalez, Pablo D.Author
Sato, KeiAuthor
Year2012 (January 5)Volume39
Page(s)158-179Issue1
PublisherPontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso
DOIdoi:10.5027/andgeov39n1-a08Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID732882Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:732882:8
GUID0
Full ReferenceHernando, Irene R., Llambias, Eduardo J., Gonzalez, Pablo D., Sato, Kei (2012) Volcanic stratigraphy and evidence of magma mixing in the Quaternary Payun Matru volcano, andean backarc in western Argentina. Andean Geology, 39 (1). 158-179 doi:10.5027/andgeov39n1-a08
Plain TextHernando, Irene R., Llambias, Eduardo J., Gonzalez, Pablo D., Sato, Kei (2012) Volcanic stratigraphy and evidence of magma mixing in the Quaternary Payun Matru volcano, andean backarc in western Argentina. Andean Geology, 39 (1). 158-179 doi:10.5027/andgeov39n1-a08
In(2012, January) Andean Geology Vol. 39 (1) Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso
Abstract/NotesThe PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcanic Field is located in the Payenia Basaltic Province of the recent back-arc of western Argentina (35°S-38°S). This province is younger than 5 Ma, and most of its volcanic activity took place since 2
Ma. The PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcanic Field contains two composite volcanoes, PayĂșn MatrĂș and PayĂșn Liso, and two basaltic fields in an E-W oriented zone, located east and west of the PayĂșn MatrĂș volcano. PayĂșn MatrĂș is the largest volcano of this volcanic field, and consists of a shield-shaped edifice with a circular summit caldera of 8 km in diameter. The composition of both composite volcanoes is alkaline and predominantly trachytic, having also minor intermediate lavas. The basaltic fields consist of basalts and trachybasalts, with clinopyroxene and abundant olivine as phenocrysts and also in the groundmass. Textures indicating mixing and mingling processes, such as dusty plagioclases along with clear ones, biotite replaced by anhydrous minerals and two groundmasses with a fluid-fluid relationship, are common in the early pre-caldera stage of PayĂșn MatrĂș and some post-caldera lavas. The latest post-caldera lavas are trachytic, with clean sanidine phenocrysts without disequilibrium textures. A remarkable characteristic of the PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcanic Field is the fact that the PayĂșn MatrĂș caldera is surrounded by basaltic fields at its base, while no basalts were erupted in the caldera region. We propose that the absence of basaltic lavas in the PayĂșn MatrĂș volcano is due to the presence of a magmatic chamber below it, and that the mafic magmas rising from deeper levels were unable to erupt without interaction with more evolved melts. Intermediate hybrid magmas produced as a consequence of magma mixing and mingling between basaltic and trachytic magmas, are present in the early and mid-history of PayĂșn MatrĂș volcano. We present here new information about the Quaternary PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcanic Field derived from field work, petrography, and major element geochemistry and 87Sr/86Sr isotopic ratios. For the first time a detailed map of the PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcanic Field and its volcanic stratigraphy, primarily based on field observations, are presented.

Map of Localities

Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
PayĂșn Liso Volcano, Altiplano de PayĂșn MatrĂș, Agua Escondida District, MalargĂŒe Department, Mendoza Province, Argentina
PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcano, Altiplano de PayĂșn MatrĂș, Agua Escondida District, MalargĂŒe Department, Mendoza Province, Argentina

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
PayĂșn MatrĂș Volcano, Altiplano de PayĂșn MatrĂș, Agua Escondida District, MalargĂŒe Department, Mendoza Province, Argentina Amphibole Supergroup, Basalt, Biotite, Clinopyroxene Subgroup, Fine-grained ("volcanic") normal crystalline igneous rock, Ignimbritic tuff, Olivine Group, Plagioclase, Pumice, Sanidine, Trachyandesite, Trachyte


See Also

These are possibly similar items as determined by title/reference text matching only.

 
and/or  
Mindat.orgÂź is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. MindatÂź and mindat.orgÂź are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: June 4, 2026 08:26:39
Go to top of page