| Description | The shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus), also known as the blue pointer or bonito shark, is a large mackerel shark. It is commonly referred to as the mako shark, as is the longfin mako shark (Isurus paucus). The shortfin mako is on record as the fastest-swimming shark, capable of bursts of speed up to 18.8 metres per second (68 km/h; 42 mph). The species is classified as Endangered by the IUCN.
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| Source Data | |
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| Rank | species |
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| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Isurus : Isurus oxyrinchus |
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| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Isurus : Isurus oxyrinchus |
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| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted |
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Classification
(PBDB,GBIF) | |
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| Generic Name | Isurus |
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| Scientific Name | Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 |
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| Name Published In | Rafinesque, Constantine S. 1810. Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia, con varie osservazioni sopra i medisimi. Sanfilippo, Palermo.: 1-105, pls. 1-20. |
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| Opinions (PBDB) | | Name | Rank | Opinion | Evidence | Author |
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| Isurus oxyrinchus | species | belongs to Isurus | stated without evidence | Rafinesque, 1810 |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct |
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| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 1 |
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| First Recorded Appearance | 83.5 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous |
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| Last Recorded Appearance | 0.13 - 0.01 Ma
Pleistocene |
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| Environment | marine (based on Vertebrata) |
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| Motility | actively mobile (based on Lamniformes) |
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| Diet | carnivore (based on Lamniformes) |
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| Taphonomy | phosphatic (based on Vertebrata) |
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| Primary Reference (PBDB) | R. W. Purdy, V. P. Schneider, and S. P. Applegate, J. H. McLellan, R. L. Meyer, B. H. Slaughter. 2001. The Neogene sharks, rays, and bony fishes from Lee Creek Mine, Aurora, North Carolina. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 90:71-202 |
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| Common Name(s) | Shortfin Mako, Dientuso Azul, Mako, Al Karch, Almindelig Makohaj, Amlez, Anequim, Anequin Barbatana Curta, Aozame, Aso-polota, Atlandi Makohai, Atlantic Mako, Atunero, Blauhai, Bleu Pointu, Blue Pointer, Blue Shark, Bonito Shark, Cagna, Cagnizzo, Canavar Balığı, Cane De Mare, Canesca, Cani Di Mari, Caniscu, Carcharias, Carito, Cawar, Cação-anequim, Cação-atum, Cação-atun, Cação-moro, Ch'ǒng-sang-a-ri, Chlarm, Cranicia, Cá Nhám Mõm Nhọm, Deeba, Dentuda, Dentuse, Diamante, Dientuse, Dientuso, Dikburun, Dikburun Canavar, Dikburuncanavar Balığı, Dog Shark, Ganumu Sora, Ganumu Sorrah, Ganumu-sorrah, Gisandoo, Guissando, Haai, Haringhaai, Hiu Anjing, Hiu Kakap, Hiu Mako, Hiu Tenggiri, Huī Qīng Shā, Janequín, Jerung, Jerung-mako Sirip Pendek, Kooseh-e-vahshi, Kortvin-mako, Kortvinmakreelhaai, Kurzflossen-mako, Kurzflossen-makohai, Kučak, Kučina, Lamie, Longfin Mako, Lühiuim-makohai, Ma'o A'ahi, Ma'o Aahi, Mackerel Porbeagle, Mackerel Shark, Maco, Mako Paala, Mako Shark, Makohai, Makrelenhai, Makrelhaj, Makrellhai, Makrillhaj, Makrillihai, Mao Aahi, Marache, Marracho, Marracho-azul, Marrajo, Marrajo Carite, Marrajo Dientuso, Meanto, Meikotsu, Mianto, Moro, Moro Shark, Moussodji, Muanto, Ngutukao, Ossirina, Oxyrhine, Papa Nyamarasi, Papa Nyamzani, Papa Sumbwi, Pating, Peau Bleue, Peixe-ruim, Pesce Tondo, Pesciu Canu, Peshkagen Tonil, Peshkaqen Tonil, Peshkaqen Turishkurtër, Petite Taupe, Pisci Tunnu, Pixxiplamptu, Pixxitondu, Pointed Nose Shark, Psina Du Gonasa, Qarsh, Rechin Macrou, Rekin Ostronosy, Requin Bleu, Requin Mako, Requin Mako (taupe Bleu), Requin Maquereau, Requin Taupe Bleu, Requin-taupe Bleu, Requin-tigre, Rinquim, Rynchocarcharias, Rynchokarcharias, Sartji, Sharp-nose Mackerel Shark, Sharp-nosed Mackerel Shark, Sharp-nosed Shark, Sharpnose Mackerel Shark, Short Finned Mako Shark, Shortfin Mako Shark, Shortfin Shark, Sildehaj, Sivriburuncanavar Balığı, Skyllopsaro, Snapper Shark, Solraig, Sombreiro, Spitssnuitmakreelhaai, Squalo Mako, Taupe Bleu, Taupe Bleue, Tiburón, Tiburón Azujelo, Tiburón Bonito, Tiburón Carite, Tiburón Carito, Tiburón Marrajo, Tinto, Tribon Blou, Tribon Mula, Tubarao, Tubarao-anequim, Tubarão-azul, Tubarão-sombreiro, Tunnu Palamitu, Walandol, Sidi, Žralok Mako Krátkoploutvý, Καρχαρίας, Ρυγχοκαρχαρίας, Σκυλόψαρο, Акула-мако, கனமுசரா, கனுமு சுரா, 尖吻鯖鯊, 尖吻鲭鲨, 灰鯖鮫, 灰鯖鯊, 灰鲭鲛, 灰鲭鲨, 烟仔沙, 煙仔沙, 馬加鯊, 马加鲨, 청상아리, Atlantic Mako Shark, Mediterranean Mackerel Shark, Pacific Bonito Shark, Pacific Mako Shark, Alecrín, Anequin, Atlantinis Pilkšvasis Ryklys, Awozame, Blue Porpoise Shark, Cagnia, Cane Di Mare Di Messina, Dentudo, Kortvin Makreelhaai, Ludia Marraco, Mako Kopekbaligi, Mako à Nageoires Courtes, Makreelhaai, Mambone, Marrajo Criollo, Marraquet, Morozame, Ossirina Dello Spallanzani, Ostronos Atlantycki, Piscicani, Porpoise Shark, Sharp Nosed, Sharpnose Mako, Sobratg, Spitsneushaai, Οξύρρυγχος καρχαρίας, Акула сіро-блакитна, акула мако, макрелевая акула, серо-голубая акула, сіро-блакитна акула, чёрнорылая акула, עמלץ כחול, アオザメ, Tubarão-anequim, Kucina, 尖吻鯖鯊;馬加鯊;煙仔沙;灰鯖鮫;馬加;煙仔鯊 |
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| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isurus_oxyrinchus |
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Isurus oxyrinchus ✝
