Daqingshanite-(Ce)
A valid IMA mineral species
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
About Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Formula:
(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x
Colour:
Pale yellow
Lustre:
Vitreous, Greasy
Hardness:
4½
Specific Gravity:
3.81
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Name:
Originally named simply daqingshanite for Mt. Daqingshan, near the type locality. The suffix/modifier was added by the IMA in 1987 and follows the Levinson rule for minerals with essential REE, indicating, in this case, a predominance of cerium.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
1224
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1224:5
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
f836550c-e370-404f-bf36-9d6139d7746f
IMA Classification of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Approved
IMA Formula:
Sr3Ce(PO4)(CO3)3
First published:
1983
Classification of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
5.BF.15
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
F : With (Cl), SO4, PO4, TeO3
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O
F : With (Cl), SO4, PO4, TeO3
17.1.10.1
17 : COMPOUND CARBONATES
1 : Miscellaneous
17 : COMPOUND CARBONATES
1 : Miscellaneous
22.4.8
22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
4 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with carbonate
22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
4 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with carbonate
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Please only use the official IMAâCNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Please only use the official IMAâCNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Daq-Ce | IMAâCNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMAâCNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
| Daq | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download |
Physical Properties of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Vitreous, Greasy
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Pale yellow
Comment:
Colorless in thin section.
Streak:
White
Hardness:
4½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN20=335 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Cleavage:
Perfect
{1011}
{1011}
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
3.81 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.71 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.708 nε = 1.609
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.099
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Chemistry of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Mindat Formula:
(Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x
Crystallography of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.073(10) Å, c = 9.234(5) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.917
Unit Cell V:
811.41 Ă
Âł (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3
Morphology:
Platy crystals and rhombohedrons, often imperfect.
Comment:
space group R3m, R3m, or R32. Cell parameters from Hughes and Yunxiang, 1994.
Crystal Structure
Load
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4
Show
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Big Balls | Small Balls | Just Balls | Spacefill
Polyhedra Off | Si Polyhedra | All Polyhedra
Remove metal-metal sticks
Display Options
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
Black Background | White Background
Perspective On | Perspective Off
2D | Stereo | Red-Blue | Red-Cyan
View
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c
Rotation
Stop | Start
Stop | Start
Labels
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Console Off | On | Grey | Yellow
Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0014507 | Daqingshanite-(Ce) | Hughes J M, Yunxiang N (1994) A high-precision crystal structure refinement of daqingshanite-(Ce) from Nkombwa Hill carbonatite, Zambia Mineralogical Magazine 58 493-496 |  | 1994 | Nkombwa Hill carbonatite, Zambia | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 3.95 Ă | (60) |
| 3.16 Ă | (100) |
| 2.52 Ă | (70) |
| 2.11 Ă | (50) |
| 2.04 Ă | (60) |
| 1.941 Ă | (60) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| High-đ alteration and/or metamorphism | |
| 31 : Thermally altered carbonate, phosphate, and iron formations | |
| Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
| 35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks | |
| 36 : Carbonatites, kimberlites, and related igneous rocks |
Type Occurrence of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
General Appearance of Type Material:
Small, imperfect platy crystals and rhombohedrons with rounded edges to about 0.05 mm in size.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum of Geology, Beijing, China, number M08679 (type).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Low grade metamorphosed dolomite.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Ren Yingchen, Ximen Lulu, and Peng Zhizhong (1983): Daqingshanite: A new mineral recently discovered in China. Geochemistry 2(2), 180-184 (in English).
Synonyms of Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Other Language Names for Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Russian:ĐĐ°ŃĐžĐœŃĐ°ĐœĐžŃ-(Ce)
Simplified Chinese:性éć±±çż
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
| 2 photos of Daqingshanite-(Ce) associated with Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| 1 photo of Daqingshanite-(Ce) associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 5.BF.05 | Ferrotychite | Na6(Fe,Mn,Mg)2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.05 | Manganotychite | Na6Mn2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.05 | Northupite | Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl |
| 5.BF.05 | Tychite | Na6Mg2(CO3)4(SO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Bonshtedtite | Na3Fe2+(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Bradleyite | Na3Mg(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Crawfordite | Na3Sr(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.10 | Sidorenkite | Na3Mn2+(CO3)(PO4) |
| 5.BF.20 | Reederite-(Y) | (Na,Mn)15Y2(CO3)9(FSO3)Cl |
| 5.BF.25 | Mineevite-(Y) | Na25Ba(Y,Gd,Dy)2(CO3)11(HCO3)4(SO4)2F2Cl |
| 5.BF.30 | Brianyoungite | Zn3(CO3,SO4)(OH)4 |
| 5.BF.35 | Philolithite | Pb12Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)2(Mn2+,Mg)4(CO3)4(SO4)O6(OH)12Cl4 |
| 5.BF.40 | Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.40 | Macphersonite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.40 | Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| 5.BF.45 | Peatite-(Y) | Li4Na12Y12(PO4)12(CO3)4(F,OH)8 |
| 5.BF.50 | Ramikite-(Y) | Li4(Na,Ca)12Y6Zr6(PO4)12(CO3)4O4[(OH),F]4 |
Other Information
Notes:
Soluble in dilute HCl. Hardly soluble in ammonium acetate.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Daqingshanite-(Ce)
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-1224.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
Search Engines:
External Links:
Mineral Dealers:
References for Daqingshanite-(Ce)
Reference List:
Dunn, Pete J., Fleischer, Michael, Francis, Carl A., Langley, Richard H., Kissin, Stephen A., Shigley, Hames E., Vanko, David A., Zilczer, Janet A. (1984) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 69 (7-8) 810-815
Localities for Daqingshanite-(Ce)
symbol to view information about a locality.
The Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
â - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Angola | |
| Gonçalves +1 other reference |
Bolivia | |
| Schultz et al. (2004) |
Canada | |
| Horváth et al. (1990) |
China (TL) | |
| Ren Yingchen et al. (1983) |
India | |
| Bhushan (2015) |
| F. Wall (1993) |
| Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
Malawi | |
| Wall et al. (1996) +1 other reference |
New Zealand | |
| Cooper et al. (2008) |
Russia | |
| Koneva A.A. et al. (2010) |
| Konev et al. (2005) | |
| Sharygin +10 other references |
| Sorokhtina N.V. et al. (2004) |
USA | |
| Hutchinson et al. (2022) |
Zambia | |
| Appleton J.D. et al. (1992) +1 other reference |
Quick NavTopAbout Daqingshanite-(Ce)Unique IdentifiersIMA Classification Classification Mineral SymbolsPhysical Properties Optical Data Chemistry Crystallography Crystal StructureX-Ray Powder DiffractionGeological EnvironmentType Occurrence SynonymsOther LanguagesCommon AssociatesStrunz-MindatOther InformationInternet Links References Localities Locality List
Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM, Montérégie, Québec, Canada