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Cavarretta, G.; Mottana, A.; Tecce, F. (1981) Cesanite, Ca2Na3[(OH)(SO4)3], a sulphate isotypic to apatite, from the Cesano geothermal field (Latium, Italy). Mineralogical Magazine, 44 (335). 269-273 doi:10.1180/minmag.1981.044.335.05

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleCesanite, Ca2Na3[(OH)(SO4)3], a sulphate isotypic to apatite, from the Cesano geothermal field (Latium, Italy)
JournalMineralogical MagazineISSN0026-461X
AuthorsCavarretta, G.Author
Mottana, A.Author
Tecce, F.Author
Year1981 (September)Volume44
Page(s)269-273Issue335
PublisherMineralogical Society
URL
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/doclib/MinMag/Volume_44/44-335-269.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.1981.044.335.05Search in ResearchGate
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Full ReferenceCavarretta, G.; Mottana, A.; Tecce, F. (1981) Cesanite, Ca2Na3[(OH)(SO4)3], a sulphate isotypic to apatite, from the Cesano geothermal field (Latium, Italy). Mineralogical Magazine, 44 (335). 269-273 doi:10.1180/minmag.1981.044.335.05
Plain TextCavarretta, G.; Mottana, A.; Tecce, F. (1981) Cesanite, Ca2Na3[(OH)(SO4)3], a sulphate isotypic to apatite, from the Cesano geothermal field (Latium, Italy). Mineralogical Magazine, 44 (335). 269-273 doi:10.1180/minmag.1981.044.335.05
In(1981, September) Mineralogical Magazine Vol. 44 (335) Mineralogical Society
Abstract/NotesAbstractCesanite occurs both as a solid vein (1 cm thick) and as a cavity-filling of an explosive breccia in core samples of the Cesano 1 geothermal well (Cesano area, Latium, Italy).Cesanite is coloudess, medium to coarse grained, soft (H = 2 to 3) and light (ρmeas 2.786±0.002 g cm−3). It is uniaxial negative, ε = 1.564, ω = 1.570, with space group P63/m and cell parameters a = 9.442 (4), c = 6.903 (3) Å, for c/a = 0.730. Identifying spacings are 8.161, 2.822, 2.727,1.844 Å, in X-ray powder patterns strikingly similar to those of apatite. The chemical formula (microprobe analyses on two grains) is Ca1.53Sr0.03Na3.42K0.02[(Cl0.06F0.06OH0.44)(S2.99O12)]·0.44H2O, while the theoretical formula, derived from considerations on structural identity with apatite, is Ca2Na3[(OH)(SO4)3]. Cesanite is the end member of the apatite-wilkeite ellestadite series where [PO4]3− is entirely substituted by [SO4]2−, the charge balance being made up by Na+ substituting for Ca2+.

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Cesano 1 well, Cesano geothermal field, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy

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Cesanite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Cesano 1 well, Cesano geothermal field, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Lazio, Italy Anhydrite, Ankerite, Aphthitalite, Calcite, Cesanite, Dolomite, Glauberite, Görgeyite, Gypsum, K Feldspar, Mg-rich Calcite, Pyrite


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