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Bluebird Mine (Bluebird Mines; Tungsten Bluebird Mine; Bluebird Hill Mine; Primos Mine; Primos group), Primos group of claims (Primos Mine), Dragoon, Cochise Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USAi
Regional Level Types
Bluebird Mine (Bluebird Mines; Tungsten Bluebird Mine; Bluebird Hill Mine; Primos Mine; Primos group)Mine
Primos group of claims (Primos Mine)Group of Claims
DragoonVillage
Cochise Mining DistrictMining District
Cochise CountyCounty
ArizonaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
32° 4' 3'' North , 110° 5' 17'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Dragoon209 (2011)6.4km
Saint David1,699 (2011)21.7km
Benson4,888 (2017)22.4km
Whetstone2,617 (2011)26.9km
Willcox3,552 (2017)31.7km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Sunsites Gem and Mineral ClubPearce, Arizona31km
Mindat Locality ID:
8751
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:8751:6
GUID (UUID V4):
022d34a3-fa57-40c6-a110-c935b57cc848


A former small underground W-Cu-Bi-Be mine located in the SW ¼ sec. 3, and sec. 9, T.16S., R.22E, 2¾ miles SW of the town of Johnson on the north slope of Bluebird Hill, 4 miles NE of Dragoon, on private land. Discovered 1898. First produced 1900. Owned by Primos Chemical Co. (1973). NOTE: Alternate coordinates provided: 32.0667N, 110.0889W.

Mineralization is a vein deposit of hübnerite with minor scheelite, pyrite and chalcopyrite as the ore minerals in irregular quartz veins in fractured and altered Laramide quartz monzonite (the Texas Canyon Stock [Texas pluton]), near Texas Canyon, and within site of Interstate 10, Cochise Co. The veins are narrow, irregular in width, and often pinch out along strike and branch out into small stringers. Two main sets of veins: (1) dip of 60 to 70 SE (2) dip of 35 to 50SE. Striae indicate several directions of movement; the most conspicuous indicate reverse movement. This mine, and nearby mines and prospects, features fluorite that fluoresces pink and light blue (SW UV) as well as chlorophane, which gives a typical green fluorescent reaction.

Local structures include Tertiary block faulting trending NNW. Regionally, Late Cretaceous or Early Tertiary N- to NW-trending folds and thrust faults override to the NE.

Workings include drifts, crosscuts, winzes, raises, stopes, pits, trenches, and tunnels totaling 1,910 meters in length. The vein area extends over several miles SW of Johnson and includes numerous small adits, shafts, open pits and underhand stopes. Significant production ceased in 1918. This was the largest tungsten mine in the Dragoon Quadrangle.

A total of several hundred tons of tungsten concentrates produced from 1900 to 1917 and minor, sporadic production later. This mine yielded rich ore. Some low-grade material remains.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


11 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
'Feldspar Group'
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Fluorite var. Chlorophane
Formula: CaF2
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Hübnerite
Formula: MnWO4
Ingodite
Formula: Bi2TeS
Habit: Small, tabular
Colour: Silver-gray
Description: Small cleavable crystals in scheelite-bearing garnetite.
Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Colour: Silvery
Fluorescence: None
Description: Occurs as cross-vein oriented books of silvery muscovite crystals in small veinlets (to ¼ inch - 1 cm) across in granite (Texas stock) matrix.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Ingodite2.DC.05Bi2TeS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite
var. Chlorophane
3.AB.25CaF2
3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Hübnerite4.DB.30MnWO4
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Jarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
Beryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Feldspar Group'-
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
BeBeryllium
Be BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
OOxygen
O BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O HematiteFe2O3
O HübneriteMnWO4
O JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
FFluorine
F Fluorite var. ChlorophaneCaF2
F FluoriteCaF2
AlAluminium
Al BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S IngoditeBi2TeS
S JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
S PyriteFeS2
KPotassium
K JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca Fluorite var. ChlorophaneCaF2
Ca FluoriteCaF2
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
MnManganese
Mn HübneriteMnWO4
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe HematiteFe2O3
Fe JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
TeTellurium
Te IngoditeBi2TeS
WTungsten
W HübneriteMnWO4
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
BiBismuth
Bi IngoditeBi2TeS

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10039399

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Mexico
North America
North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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