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Sunset Mine (Sun Set Chrome Mine; Sugar Pine Chrome Mine), Hughes Mill, Forest Hill Divide area, Placer County, California, USAi
Regional Level Types
Sunset Mine (Sun Set Chrome Mine; Sugar Pine Chrome Mine)Mine
Hughes Mill- not defined -
Forest Hill Divide areaArea
Placer CountyCounty
CaliforniaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
39° 6' 15'' North , 120° 46' 48'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Foresthill1,483 (2011)9.9km
Alta610 (2011)11.7km
Dutch Flat160 (2011)12.4km
Colfax2,005 (2017)15.0km
Georgetown2,367 (2011)22.5km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Nevada County Gem & Mineral SocietyGrass Valley, California27km
El Dorado County Mineral and Gem SocietyPlacerville, California42km
Gold Country Treasure SeekersPlacerville, California42km
Mindat Locality ID:
85824
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:85824:2
GUID (UUID V4):
1663fadb-ad6c-4263-8a53-7d93a6fedc23


A former Cr-Fe occurrence/mine located in sec. 31, T15N, R11E, MDM, 1.5 km (0.9 mile) N of Hughes Mill, along Finning Mill Road and S of Pagge Creek, on private land within a National Forest area. Discovered and first operated in 1881. First production was in 1885 and the last was in 1945. Operatedf by T.C. Green, California (1975). MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 10 meters. The main workings are approximately 250 feet W of Finning Mill Road and lie SW of a 4-road intersection.

This is one of many Cr deposits/mines placed into a very large area termed the "Forest Hill Divide area" by Rynearson. That area is based on geological and topographic considerations versus mining districts and overlaps several defined districts. Those Cr occurrences within mining districts are listed under their respective districts, the remainder are listed under Rynearson’s "Forest Hill Divide area."

Mineralization is hosted in serpentinite. The ore body strikes N55W and dips 90E at a thickness of 3 meters, a depth-to-top of 15 meters, a width of 30 meters and a length of 150 meters. Ore body No. 1 is disseminated, lenticular. No. 2 is tabular. No. 3 is irregular in form.
The primary mode of origin was magmatic differentiation. Primary ore control was lithology. Wallrock alteration is intense (carbonitization). The ore bodies were localized within a zone 100 feet wide and 500 feet long and were parallel to the local trend of the shear planes, which had the above strike. This deposit occurs in a mass of ultramafic rocks that has intruded a sequence of marine sediments thought to be a part of the Paleozoic Calaveras Group. The eastern edge of the ultramafic mass is co-linear and probably part of the Melones Fault Zone. Local rocks include ultramafic rocks, chiefly Mesozoic, unit 2 (Western Sierra Nevada and Klamath Mountains).

Workings include surface and underground openings comprised of a series of shafts, short drifts and numerous shallow surface workings. All workings were completely filled with debris and flooded in 1975.

Production data are found in: Rynearson, Garn Arthur (1953): 202.

Total production through WW2 was 400-500 tons of ore with 54% Cr2O3 with Cr:Fe = 2.99.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


2 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Group 9 - Silicates
Uvarovite9.AD.25Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
OOxygen
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
O UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
O Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
O Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
SiSilicon
Si UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Si Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Si Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
CaCalcium
Ca UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
CrChromium
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Cr UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
FeIron
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10043719

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

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