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Grew, Edward S., Herd, Richard K., Marquez, Nicholas (1987) Boron-bearing kornerupine from Fiskemesset, West Greenland: a re-examination of specimens from the type locality. Mineralogical Magazine, 51 (363) 695-708 doi:10.1180/minmag.1987.051.363.10

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleBoron-bearing kornerupine from Fiskemesset, West Greenland: a re-examination of specimens from the type locality
JournalMineralogical MagazineISSN0026-461X
AuthorsGrew, Edward S.Author
Herd, Richard K.Author
Marquez, NicholasAuthor
Year1987 (December)Volume51
Page(s)695-708Issue363
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/doclib/MinMag/Volume_51/51-363-695.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.1987.051.363.10Search in ResearchGate
Mindat Ref. ID1444Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:1444:5
GUID05af4742-e846-499b-9dec-684d3b9e1000
Full ReferenceGrew, Edward S., Herd, Richard K., Marquez, Nicholas (1987) Boron-bearing kornerupine from Fiskemesset, West Greenland: a re-examination of specimens from the type locality. Mineralogical Magazine, 51 (363) 695-708 doi:10.1180/minmag.1987.051.363.10
Plain TextGrew, Edward S., Herd, Richard K., Marquez, Nicholas (1987) Boron-bearing kornerupine from Fiskemesset, West Greenland: a re-examination of specimens from the type locality. Mineralogical Magazine, 51 (363) 695-708 doi:10.1180/minmag.1987.051.363.10
In(1987, December) Mineralogical Magazine Vol. 51 (363) Mineralogical Society
Abstract/NotesAbstractIn 1884, Lorenzen proposed the formula MgAl2SiO6 for his new mineral kornerupine from Fiskenæsset and did not suspect it to contain boron. Lacroix and de Gramont (1919) reported boron in Fiskenæsset kornerupine, while Herd (1973) found none. New analyses (ion microprobe mass analyser and spectrophotometric) of kornerupine in three specimens from the type locality, including the specimens analysed by Lorenzen and Herd, indicate the presence of boron in all three, in amounts ranging from 0.50 to 1.44 wt.% B2O3, e.g. (Li0.04 Na0.01 Ca0.01) (Mg3.49 Mn0.01 Fe0.17 Ti0.01 Al5.64)Σ9.30 (Si3.67 Al1.02 B0.31)Σ5 O21 (OH0.99 F0.01) for Lorenzen's specimen. Textures and chemical compositions suggest that kornerupine crystallized in equilibrium in the following assemblages, all with anorthite (An 92–95) and phlogopite (XFe = atomic Fe/(Fe + Mg) = 0.028–0.035): (1) kornerupine (0.045)-gedrite (0.067); (2) kornerupine (0.038–0.050)-sapphirine (0.032–0.035); and (3) kornerupine (0.050)-hornblende. Fluorine contents of kornerupine range from 0.01 to 0.06%, of phlogopite, from 0.09 to 0.10%. In the first assemblage, sapphirine (0.040) and corundum are enclosed in radiating bundles of kornerupine; additionally sapphirine, corundum, and/or gedrite occur with chlorite and pinite (cordierite?) as breakdown products of kornerupine. Kornerupine may have formed by reactions such as: gedrite + sapphirine + corundum + B2O3 (in solution) + H2O = kornerupine + anorthite + Na-phlogopite under conditions of the granulite facies. Boron for kornerupine formation was most likely remobilized by hydrous fluids from metasedimentary rocks occurring along the upper contact of the Fiske⇒set gabbro-anorthosite complex with amphibolite.

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Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Fiskenæsset old harbour, Qeqertarsuatsiaat area, Nuuk, Sermersooq, Greenland

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Kornerupine

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Fiskenæsset old harbour, Qeqertarsuatsiaat area, Nuuk, Sermersooq, Greenland Anorthite, Chlorite Group, Cordierite, Gedrite, Kornerupine, Phlogopite, Pinite, Sapphirine, Spinel


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