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Tauler, Esperança, Galí, Salvador, Benavent, Cristina, Chang-Rodríguez, Alfonso, Núñez-Cambra, Kenya, Khazaradze, Giorgi, Proenza, Joaquín Antonio (2023) Geochemistry and Mineralogy of the Clay-Type Ni-Laterite Deposit of San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba) Minerals, 13 (10) doi:10.3390/min13101281

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleGeochemistry and Mineralogy of the Clay-Type Ni-Laterite Deposit of San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba)
JournalMinerals
AuthorsTauler, EsperançaAuthor
Galí, SalvadorAuthor
Benavent, CristinaAuthor
Chang-Rodríguez, AlfonsoAuthor
Núñez-Cambra, KenyaAuthor
Khazaradze, GiorgiAuthor
Proenza, Joaquín AntonioAuthor
Year2023Volume<   13   >
Issue<   10   >
URL
DOIdoi:10.3390/min13101281Search in ResearchGate
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID16863082Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:16863082:2
GUID64c7ad0c-ab3c-4624-af57-168cf72f669b
Full ReferenceTauler, Esperança, Galí, Salvador, Benavent, Cristina, Chang-Rodríguez, Alfonso, Núñez-Cambra, Kenya, Khazaradze, Giorgi, Proenza, Joaquín Antonio (2023) Geochemistry and Mineralogy of the Clay-Type Ni-Laterite Deposit of San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba) Minerals, 13 (10) doi:10.3390/min13101281
Plain TextTauler, Esperança, Galí, Salvador, Benavent, Cristina, Chang-Rodríguez, Alfonso, Núñez-Cambra, Kenya, Khazaradze, Giorgi, Proenza, Joaquín Antonio (2023) Geochemistry and Mineralogy of the Clay-Type Ni-Laterite Deposit of San Felipe (Camagüey, Cuba) Minerals, 13 (10) doi:10.3390/min13101281
InLink this record to the correct parent record (if possible)
Abstract/NotesThe Ni-laterite deposit at the San Felipe plateau, located 30 km northwest of Camagüey, in central Cuba, is the best example of a clay-type deposit in the Caribbean region. San Felipe resulted from the weathering of mantle peridotites of the Cretaceous Camagüey ophiolites. In this study, a geochemical and mineralogical characterization of two profiles (83 and 84) from the San Felipe deposit has been performed by XRF, ICP-MS, quantitative XRPD, oriented aggregate mount XRD, SEM, FE-SEM, and EMPA. Core 83, with a length of 23 m and drilled in the central part of the plateau, presents a notable concentration of cryptocrystalline quartz fragments and a rather poor content of NiO, averaging 0.87 wt.%. Core 84, which is 12 m long and drilled at the border of the plateau, lacks silica fragments and presents a higher NiO content, averaging 1.79 wt.%. The smectite structural formulae reveal that they evolve from trioctahedral to dioctahedral towards the top of the laterite profiles. Quantitative XRD analyses indicate that smectite is a dominant Ni-bearing phase, accompanied by serpentine and minor chlorite. Serpentine, as smectite, is enriched in the less soluble elements Fe3+, Al, and Ni towards the top of the profiles. Core 83 seems to have been affected by collapses and replenishments, whereas core 84 may have remained undisturbed.

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LocalityCitation Details
San Felipe deposit, Camagüey District, Camagüey Province, Cuba

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
San Felipe deposit, Camagüey District, Camagüey Province, Cuba Chlorite Group, Chrome-Spinel (of Dana), Chrysotile, Clinopyroxene Subgroup, Diopside, Dunite, Enstatite, Ferricrete, Gabbro, Goethite, Harzburgite, Kerolite, Laterite, Limonite, Lizardite, Maghemite, Magnetite, Olivine Group, Orthopyroxene Subgroup, Peridotite, Pyroxene Group, Quartz, Saprolite, Serpentine Subgroup, Smectite Group, Tectonite


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