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Shombole, South Rift Valley, Rift Valley Province, Kenya

Latitude: 2°7'40"S
Longitude: 36°5'25"E
Shombole

Shombole is a strongly eroded, 2 myr-old nephelinite-phonolite-carbonatite volcano on the border between Kenya and Tanzania. It erupted onto the floor of the East African rift, south of present-day Lake Magadi, on the north shore of Lake Natron. Currently, the only mineral specimen of note is of melanite garnet, but deep erosional valleys may penetrate the intrusive core in some areas and there is collecting potential for the intrepid. Eudialyte has been observed in syenite xenoliths in young phonolites.

References

Peterson, TD 1989 Peralkaline Nephelinites I. Comparative petrology of Shombole and Oldoinyo Lengai, East Africa. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology v 101, p 458-478

Mineral List

Andradite
var: Melanite

Eudialyte


2 entries listed. 1 valid mineral.

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Copyright © Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau 1993-2011. Site Map. Locality, mineral & photograph data are the copyright of the individuals who submitted them.Further information contact the Site hosted & developed by Jolyon Ralph. Mindat.org is an online information resource dedicated to providing free mineralogical information to all. Mindat relies on the contributions of hundreds of members and supporters. Mindat does not offer minerals for sale. If you would like to add information to improve the quality of our database, then click here to register. Current server date and time: 21st Jun 2011 10:13:46
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