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Ilmenorutile

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Formula:
Fe
 
x
(Nb,Ta)
 
2x
· 4Ti
 
1-x
O
 
2
Colour:BlackHardness:6 - 6½
A variety of Rutile

A Nb-bearing Rutile; compare also the Ta-bearing variety strüverite.

Originally reported from Pit No. 59, Ilmen Mts, Chelyabinsk Oblast', Urals Region, Russia.

Classification of Ilmenorutile

Strunz 8th edition ID:4/D.03-10

4 : Oxides & Hydroxides
D : Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:2 (MO2 and related compounds)
03 : Rutile group, Ilmenorutile - Strüverite series
Dana 8th edition ID:4.4.1.2

4 : SIMPLE OXIDES
4 : AX2
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Physical Properties of Ilmenorutile

Colour:Black
Hardness (Mohs):6 - 6½

Chemical Properties of Ilmenorutile

Formula:
Fe
 
x
(Nb,Ta)
 
2x
· 4Ti
 
1-x
O
 
2
Essential elements:Fe, Nb, O, Ti
All elements listed in formula:Fe, Nb, O, Ta, Ti

Other Names for Ilmenorutile

Other Languages:
German:Ilmenorutil
Russian:Ильменорутил
Simplified Chinese:黑金红石

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Ilmenorutile

Reference List:

- +
Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen (1964): 101: 142-172.

Metodicheskie Mineralogicheskie Issledovaniya (Nauka Press, Moscow): 39-50.

Burke, Ernest A.J. (2007) A Mass Discreditation of GQN Minerals. Canadian Mineralogist: 44(6): 1557-1560.

Internet Links for Ilmenorutile

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  • Localities for Ilmenorutile

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Australia
     
    • Victoria
      • East Gippsland Shire
        • Omeo
          • Mt Wills Mining District
            • Glen Wills
    Personally collected by Ryan Eagle in 2009
    • Western Australia
      • Mukinbudin
    www.minsocam.org/MSA/Special/Pig/PIG_best_shots/Pegmatites_shots.html.
    Austria
     
    • Styria
      • Koralpe
        • Deutschlandsberg
          • Wildbachgraben
    R. Exel: Die Mineralien und Erzlagerstätten Österreichs (1993)
    • Upper Austria
      • Linz
        • St Georgen an der Gusen
    Brandstetter, G. & M. Reich (1998): Luftenberg - eine bedeutende Pegmatitmineralisation in Oberösterreich. OÖ. Geonachr. 13, 11-25
    Bolivia
     
    • Potosí Department
      • Cerro Huañaquino
    Alfredo Petrov (1997) Mineral News, 13, #4.
    Brazil
     
    • Ceará
      • Icozinho
    Revista Brasileira de Geociências 21(1):34-40 (1991).
    Burundi
     
    Lehmann, B. & Timm, F. (1992): Primäre Gold-Mineralisation im Raum Ruhembe/NW-Burundi. Z. angew. Geol. 38, 107-108.
    Canada
     
    • Nunavut Territory
      • Mallery Lake
    Turner, W.A., Richards, J.P., Nesbitt, B.E., Muehlenbachs, K., and Biczok, J.L. (2001): Mineralium Deposita 36, 442-457.
    • Ontario
      • Renfrew Co.
        • Lyndoch Township
          • Quadeville
    ontariominerals.com
    • Québec
      • Montréal
    Mineralogical Record (2006): 37: 5-60.
    China
     
    • Fujian Province
      • Nanping Prefecture
        • Zhenghe Co.
    Wenying Wang, Yueqing Yang, Cheghu Chen, and Jinghuang Zhu (1999): Geology of Fujian 18(3)
    • Hubei Province
      • Shiyan Prefecture
        • Zhushan Co.
    Shi Li (1980): Geochimica 9(4), 345-355
    • Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
      • Baotou League (Baotou Prefecture)
        • Bayan Obo Mining District
          • Bayan Obo
    Hongrui Fan, Yihan Xie, Kaiyi Wang, and Wilde, S.A. (2004): Ore Geology Reviews 25, 301-309.
    Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaïre)
     
    • Kivu
    No reference listed
    Egypt
     
    • Red Sea Governorate
      • Eastern Desert
        • Sikait-Zabara region
    Emeralds of the World English extraLapis Vol. 2 2002 pp24-35
    Finland
     
    • Southern Finland Region
      • Tammela
    H-J Wilke (1976) Mineralfundstellen, Band 4, Skandinavien
    France
     
    • Aquitaine
      • Pyrénées-Atlantiques
        • Aramits
          • Ance
    MONCHOUX P., FONTAN F., DE PARSEVAL P., MARTIN R. F., WANG R. C. (2006) - Igneous albitite dikes in orogenic lherzolithes, Western Pyrénées, France: A possible source for corundum and alkali feldspar xenocrysts in basaltic terranes. I. Mineralogical Asssociations. The Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 44, pp. 817-842.
    MONCHOUX P., FONTAN F., DE PARSEVAL P., MARTIN R. F., WANG R. C. (2006) - Igneous albitite dikes in orogenic lherzolithes, Western Pyrénées, France: A possible source for corundum and alkali feldspar xenocrysts in basaltic terranes. I. Mineralogical Asssociations. The Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 44, pp. 817-842.
    • Brittany
      • Côtes-d'Armor
        • Plounévez-Quintin
          • Trémargat
    Germain C., Guillou A. (1988), Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, n°3, 3-7
    • Corsica
      • Haute-Corse
        • Corte
    H. Azias et al. : "Le problème du nickel dans les serpentinites de Corse", Extrait du Bulletin du BRGM, N°1, 1968
    French Polynesia
     
    • Tuamotu-Gambier
      • Tuamotu Archipelago (Tuamotus)
        • Mururoa Lagoon
          • Françoise
    Ch. Wagner et al. , Bull. Minéral. , 1988, 111, pp. 523-534.
    Germany
     
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Eifel
        • Laach lake volcanic complex
          • Kruft
    Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993
          • Mendig
            • Niedermendig
    Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993
    Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993
              • Wingertsberg
    Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993
        • Niederzissen
          • Glees
    Blass, G., Graf , HW., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, MW 1/2001
    • Saxony
      • Oberlausitz
        • Görlitz
          • Biesig
    T. Witzke & T. Giesler (2001): Neufunde aus Sachsen (VII): Bazzit, Bertrandit, Euxenit-(Y), Powellit und andere aus dem Königshainer Granit in der Lausitz.- Lapis 26 (1), 43-48
        • Weißenberg
          • Döbschütz
    T. Witzke & T. Giesler (2001): Neufunde aus Sachsen (VII): Bazzit, Bertrandit, Euxenit-(Y), Powellit und andere aus dem Königshainer Granit in der Lausitz.- Lapis 26 (1), 43-48
      • Vogtland
        • Klingenthal
          • Kielberg
    Vollstädt, Baumgärtel: "Einheimische Edelsteine", 2nd Ed., Steinkopff (Dresden), 1977
    Italy
     
    • Piedmont
      • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
        • Ossola Valley
          • Vigezzo Valley
            • Druogno
              • Orcesco
    Mattioli V. (1987) - Novità mineralogiche in Val d'Ossola - Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, Milano, fasc. 1, pp.1-11
    • Tuscany
      • Livorno Province
        • Elba Island
          • Campo nell'Elba
    Mineralogical Record, 16 (5), 353-363.
    P. Orlandi, P.B. Scortecci (1985) - Minerals of the Elba pegmatites. - Min. Rec., 16: 353-363
    Japan
     
    • Honshu Island
      • Tohoku Region
        • Fukushima Prefecture
          • Koriyama
    Igawa, M. & Kimura, K. (1937), Nihon Kagakukaisha, 58, 644-648.
    • Shikoku Island
      • Kochi Prefecture
        • Tosashimizu City
    Imaoka & Nakajima (1991) Sanko-Gakkai Kou'en-Youshi, 58.
    Kazakhstan
     
    • Karagandy Province (Qaragandy Oblysy; Karaganda Oblast')
      • Betpakdala Desert (Bet-Pak-Dal Desert)
    Jeremolenko, V. (2002): Kara-Oba: Mineralogische Perle der Betpak-Ebene bei Dzhambul, Kasachstan. Lapis 27 (4), 13-34 + 50
    Madagascar
     
    • Antananarivo Province
      • Analamanga Region
        • Ankazobe Pegmatite Field
          • Ankazobe District
    Guigues, J. (1955): Etude des gisements de pegmatite de Madagascar (Deuxième partie). Travaux du Bureau Géologiques de Madagascar 67, Service Geologique, Tananarive, p 6-8
      • Vakinankaratra Region
        • Antsirabé 2 District
          • Sahanivotry Manandona Commune
    Besairie H. (1966): Les Gites Minéraux de Madagascar. Annales Géologiques de Madagascar, Tananarive. 34, p. 71
        • Betafo District
          • Fidirana Commune
    Lacroix, A. (1922): Mineralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. A.Challamel (Éditeur), Paris. p 231
          • Mahaiza Commune
    Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Gélogique Madagascar. A 1871.
          • Tritriva Commune
    Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse.
        • Faratsiho District
    Lacroix, A. (1922): Minéralogie de Madagascar. Tome I. Paris. p 225-231 + planche 8
        • Sahatany Pegmatite Field (Mt Ibity area)
          • Sahatany Valley
    Behier, J. (1963): Carte mineralogique de Madagascar. Archive Service Géologique Madagascar. A 1871
    Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse
    Ranorosoa, N. (1986): Etude mineralogique des pegmatites du champ de la Sahatany, Madagascar. These de Doctorat de l`Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse
    • Fianarantsoa Province
      • Amoron'i Mania Region
        • Ambositra District
    Lacroix, A. (1922): Mineralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. A.Challamel (Éditeur), Paris. 624p, p.231
    • Mahajanga (Majunga) Province
      • Betsiboka Region
        • Tsaratanàna District
          • Berere Pegmatite Field
    Behier, J. (1960): Travaux mineralogiques. In Rapport Annuel du Service Geologique pour 1960. Republique Madagascar, Tananarive. 181-199
    Malawi
     
    • Zomba District
    Demartin, F.; Guastoni, A. & Pezzotta, F. (2003): Barylith, Niobophyllit & yttriumreicher Milarit- Neufunde aus den Pegmatiten von Zomba-Malosa, Malawi. Lapis 28 (1), 18-21
    Malaysia
     
    [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index", p322]
    Mongolia
     
    • Hovd Aimag (Khovd Aimag)
      • Altai Mts
    P.M. Kartashov data
    Pavel M. Kartashov data
    • Uvs Aimag
      • Zavkhan Soum
    Mozambique
     
    • Nampula Province
      • Nampula
    António Manuel Ináçio Martins.
    • Zambezia Province
      • Alto Ligonha District
    No reference listed
    North Korea
     
    • Kangwon Province
      • Cholwon-gun
        • Kalmal-myon
          • Kuntal-li
    Hideo Tsuda: "Supplement to "Minerals of Korea"" (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969)
    Norway
     
    • Akershus
      • Eidsvoll (Eidsvold)
        • Minnesund
    Kvamsdal, L.O., Eldjarn, K. (2006): Mineralene i smaragdgruvene ved Byrud gård, Minnesund, Norge. STEIN 33 (4), 4-20
    • Aust-Agder
      • Arendal
        • Tromøy
    Schetelig, J.(1913): Mineralogische Studien, I, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 2: 3-37
      • Evje og Hornnes
        • Landsverk
    Andersen (1931, p. 91); Neumann (1985, p. 72).
        • Undeland (Unneland)
    Schetelig, J. (1922): Thortveitit- Ein scandiumsilikat, (Sc, Y)2Si2O7. in Brøgger, W.C, Vogt, Th. & Schetelig, J. (1922): Die Mineralien der südnorwegischen Granitpegmatitgänge. II. Silikate der seltenen Erde. Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I.Mat-Naturv. Klasse 1922. 11, 51-87
      • Iveland
        • Eptevann
    Schetelig, J. (1913): Mineralogische Studien, I. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 2: 3-37 (p. 11)
        • Frikstad
    Barth, T.F.W. (1931). Feltspat III. Forekomster i Iveland og Vegusdal i Aust-Agder og i flere herreder i Vest-Agder. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse nr 128b, 111-150; Neumann (1985, p. 72).
        • Håverstad
    Bjørlykke, H. (1934): The Mineral Paragenesis and Classification of the Granite Pegmatites of Iveland, Setesdal, Southern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 14, 211-311
    Bjørlykke, H. (1934): The Mineral Paragenesis and Classification of the Granite Pegmatites of Iveland, Setesdal, Southern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 14, 211-311
    Neumann, H. (1961): The scandium content of some Norwegian minerals and the formation of thortveitite, a reconnaissance survey. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 47: 197-210: Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges geologiske Undersøkelse Skrifter 68, p. 72
    Neumann, H. (1985): Norges Mineraler. Norges geologiske undersøkelse. Skrifter 68, p. 72).
        • Ljosland
          • Knipan (Knipane)
    Schetelig, J. (1922): Thortveitit- Ein scandiumsilikat, (Sc, Y)2Si2O7. in Brøgger, W.C, Vogt, Th. & Schetelig, J. (1922): Die Mineralien der südnorwegischen Granitpegmatitgänge. II. Silikate der seltenen Erde. Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I.Mat-Naturv. Klasse 1922. 11, 51-87
        • Omdal
    Bjørlykke, H. (1934): The Mineral Paragenesis and Classification of the Granite Pegmatites of Iveland, Setesdal, Southern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 14, 211-311
        • Støledalen
    Bjørlykke, H. (1934): The Mineral Paragenesis and Classification of the Granite Pegmatites of Iveland, Setesdal, Southern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 14, 211-311
        • Tveit
    Wilke, H.-J. (1976): Mineral-Fundstellen Band 4: Skandinavien. Chr. Weise Verlag, München,
    Schetelig, J. (1913): Mineralogische Studien, I. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 2: 3-37.[ p.11]; Bjørlykke, H. (1934): The Mineral Paragenesis and Classification of the Granite Pegmatites of Iveland, Setesdal, Southern Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 14, 211-311
      • Risør
        • Søndeled
    Schetelig, J. (1913): Mineralogische Studien I. 2. Ilmenorutil. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 2: 11-13
      • Tvedestrand
    Brøgger, W.C. (1906): Die Mineralien der Südnorwegischen Granitpegmatitgänge, I. Niobate, tantalate, titanate und titanoniobate. Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I.Mat-Naturv. Klasse 1906, 6,[on ilmenorutile p. 46]
    • Nordland
      • Tysfjord
    Dittrich, H. (1980): Die pegmatite von Drag an Tysfjord-Norwegen. Aufschluss 31: 103-111
    • Telemark
      • Drangedal
        • Tørdal
    Raade, G. & Kristiansen, R. (2000a): Mineralogy and geochemistry of the Heftetjern granite pegmatite, Tørdal: a progress report. Skrifter Norsk Bergverkmuseum 17:19-25
    Russia
     
    • Eastern-Siberian Region
      • Saha Republic (Sakha Republic; Yakutia)
        • Polar Yakutia
    S.M. Kravchenko and B.G. Pokrovsky, Economic Geology, May 1995, V90, N°3, pp. 676-689.
      • Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye)
        • Buriatia (Buryatia) Republic
          • Vitim Plateau
    Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
      • Tuva Republic
    P.M. Kartashov data
    • Northern Region
      • Murmanskaja Oblast'
        • Kola Peninsula
    www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/khib.htm
    www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens/lovo.htm
    • Urals Region
      • Southern Urals
        • Chelyabinsk Oblast'
          • Ilmen Mts
            • Ilmen Natural Reserve
    Dana 7:I:761.; Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    [Clark, 1993 - "Hey's Mineral Index", p322]
    New Data on Minerals (2004): 39: 50-64
    Saudi Arabia
     
    • Mintaqah Tabuk
      • Midyan
    Küster, D. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 68-86.
    Slovakia
     
    • Košice Region
      • Rožňava Co.
    Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
    Pauliš P., Ďuďa R., 2002:Nejznámejší mineralogická nalezište Slovenska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora, 136p
      • Spišská Nová Ves Co.
        • Hnilec
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
    South Africa
     
    • Northern Cape Province
      • Namaqualand
    Minerals of South Africa
      • Sutherland
    Journal of African Earth Sciences Volume 21, Issue 1, July 1995, Pages 171-186
    South Korea
     
    • Chungcheongbukdo (Chungchong-pukto)
      • Chungju (Chung Won Kum; Chung-ju)
        • Joongwon-gun
          • Mt. Eorae
    P.M. Kartashov data
    • Gyeonggi-do (Kyonggi-do)
      • Yangpyong-gun
        • Yangdong-myon
    Hideo Tsuda: "Supplement to "Minerals of Korea"" (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969)
    Tajikistan
     
    • Viloyati Mukhtori Gorno-Badakhshan (Viloyati Badakhshoni Kuni)
      • Pamir Mts
        • Pyandzh River Valley
          • Kukh-i-Lal (Kukhilal; Kuhi-lal)
            • Gem spinel Deposit
    Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • St Austell District
          • Treverbyn
            • Stenalees
    Williamson, B.J., Stanley, C.J., and Wilkinson, J.J. (1997): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 127, 119-128.
    Ukraine
     
    • Zaporozh'e Oblast'
      • Priazovie
        • Eliseevka
          • Eliseevskoe pegmatite field
    Lazarenko E.K. e.a. Mineralogy of Priazovie, - Kiev, "Naukova Dumka", 1981, p. 432.
    USA
     
    • Alaska
      • Yukon-Koyukuk Borough
        • Iditarod District
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2008, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1225.
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2008, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1225.
        • Innoko District
    U.S. Geological Survey, 2008, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1225.
        • McGrath District
    US Geological Survey, 2005, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF); Alaska Geological Survey Public-data F i l e 86-15
    • Arizona
      • Mohave Co.
        • Aquarius Mts (Aquarius Range; Peacock Range)
    Rocks & Min. (2007) 82:236-237
    • Arkansas
      • Hot Spring Co.
        • Magnet Cove
    Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010)
    • California
    • Colorado
      • Chaffee Co.
        • La Plata District (Winfield District)
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Clear Creek Co.
        • Dailey District (Jones Pass District)
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.; USGS Open-File Report 80-661
      • El Paso Co.
        • Cheyenne District (St. Peters Dome District)
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Fremont Co.
    "Minerals of Colorado, updated & revised", p. 16, by Eckel, Edwin B., 1997
      • Lake Co.
        • Climax District
          • Climax
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Park Co.
    Van King
        • Tarryall Springs District (Puma City)
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
      • Saguache Co.
        • Marshall Pass District
    Minerals of Colorado (1997) Eckels, E. B.
    • Maine
      • Oxford Co.
        • Albany
    King, V. (ed.), 2009, Maine feldspar, Families, and Feuds
    • Massachusetts
      • Essex Co.
        • Gloucester
    P. Cristofono collection
    • Virginia
      • Augusta Co.
    Rocks & Minerals 84:352-362.
    • Wisconsin
      • Marathon Co.
        • Nine Mile pluton
    Cordura, W http://www.uwex.edu/wgnhs/Mineral%20Index/Minerals/ilmenorutile.htm
        • Wausau pluton
          • "Rotten granite" quarries
    www.uwrf.edu/~wc01
    Thomas Buchholz, 1999 "Minerals of a Wausau Pegmatite, Marathon County, Wisconsin", Rocks and Minerals, vol .74 #4, p. 254 - 258.
    Mineral and/or Locality
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