Kupčíkite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Kupčíkite
Formula:
Cu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Colour:
Grey
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
3 - 3½
Specific Gravity:
6.42 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
Named in honor of Vladimir Kupčík (1934-1990), former Professor of Crystallography in the universities of Göttingen, Germany and Bratislava, Slovak Republic. It is pronounced k-ou-p-tch-ee-kite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
26458
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:26458:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
f4738595-ff7b-4c85-9369-4199e0533f9e
IMA Classification of Kupčíkite
Classification of Kupčíkite
2.JA.10b
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
J : Sulfosalts of PbS archetype
A : Galena derivatives with little or no Pb
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
J : Sulfosalts of PbS archetype
A : Galena derivatives with little or no Pb
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Kup | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Kup | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) | The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download |
Physical Properties of Kupčíkite
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Grey
Hardness:
3 - 3½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN50=179 - 210 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Parting:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
6.42 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Kupčíkite
Anisotropism:
Moderate in air and strong in oil. The rotation tints between polars are dark bluish gray to yellowish brown for the most anisotropic grains.
Bireflectance:
Perceptible in air, and moderate in oil
Reflectivity:
Wavelength | R1 | R2 |
---|---|---|
400nm | 33.50% | 40.66% |
420nm | 33.47% | 40.21% |
440nm | 33.48% | 40.27% |
460nm | 33.48% | 40.29% |
470nm | 33.55% | 40.56% |
480nm | 33.50% | 40.60% |
500nm | 33.48% | 40.79% |
520nm | 33.68% | 40.96% |
540nm | 33.90% | 41.06% |
546nm | 33.92% | 41.14% |
560nm | 34.05% | 41.34% |
580nm | 34.15% | 41.28% |
589nm | 34.16% | 41.35% |
600nm | 34.18% | 41.28% |
620nm | 34.32% | 41.27% |
640nm | 34.26% | 41.42% |
650nm | 34.20% | 41.32% |
660nm | 34.11% | 41.10% |
680nm | 34.02% | 40.92% |
700nm | 34.00% | 40.94% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 41.42%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Colour in reflected light:
Grayish white
Internal Reflections:
None
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
Weak in air, white with bluish tints, and enhanced in
oil.
oil.
Chemistry of Kupčíkite
Mindat Formula:
Cu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Kupčíkite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 17.512(2) Å, b = 3.9103(4) Å, c = 12.869(1) Å
β = 108.56(1)°
β = 108.56(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 4.478 : 1 : 3.291
Unit Cell V:
835.33 ų
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.596 Å | (60) |
3.518 Å | (30) |
3.239 Å | (40) |
3.213 Å | (40) |
3.128 Å | (100) |
3.070 Å | (70) |
2.683 Å | (60) |
2.531 Å | (40) |
Type Occurrence of Kupčíkite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Elongated grains to 1 mm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Holotype: The Geological Institute and Geological Museum, University of
Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cotype: The Mineralogical Institute, University of Salzburg, Austria (catalogue no. 14933).
Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cotype: The Mineralogical Institute, University of Salzburg, Austria (catalogue no. 14933).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Sulphosalt bearing quartz veins, hosted by paleozoic amphibolites, hornblendites and granite gneisses.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Other Language Names for Kupčíkite
Relationship of Kupčíkite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Cuprobismutite | Cu8AgBi13S24 | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Hodrušite | Cu8Bi12S22 | Mon. 2/m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
4 photos of Kupčíkite associated with Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
4 photos of Kupčíkite associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
4 photos of Kupčíkite associated with Feldspar Group | |
4 photos of Kupčíkite associated with Mica Group | |
1 photo of Kupčíkite associated with Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
1 photo of Kupčíkite associated with Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
2.JA. | Ferdowsiite | Ag8(Sb5As3)S16 |
2.JA. | Sangenaroite | Ag8(Sb8-xAsx)SΣ16 |
2.JA. | Luboržákite | Mn2AsSbS5 |
2.JA.05e | Benjaminite | Ag3Bi7S12 |
2.JA.05g | Borodaevite | Ag5(Bi,Pb,Fe)8(Sb,Bi)2S17 |
2.JA.05a | Cupropavonite | Cu0.9Ag0.5Pb0.6Bi2.5S5 |
2.JA.05i | Livingstonite | HgSb4S6(S2) |
2.JA.05d | Makovickyite | Cu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9 |
2.JA.05f | Mummeite | Cu0.58Ag3.11Pb1.10Bi6.65S13 |
2.JA.05a | Pavonite | AgBi3S5 |
2.JA.05b | Grumiplucite | HgBi2S4 |
2.JA.05h | Mozgovaite | PbBi4S7 |
2.JA.05d | Cupromakovickyite | Cu4AgPb2Bi9S18 |
2.JA.05c | Kudriavite | (Cd,Pb)Bi2S4 |
2.JA.05a | Cupromakopavonite | Ag3Cu8Pb4Bi19S38 |
2.JA.05 | Dantopaite | Ag5Bi13S22 |
2.JA.05 | Selenodantopaite | Ag5Bi13Se22 |
2.JA.10a | Cuprobismutite | Cu8AgBi13S24 |
2.JA.10c | Hodrušite | Cu8Bi12S22 |
2.JA.10e | Padĕraite | Cu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22 |
2.JA.10d | Pizgrischite | (Cu,Fe)Cu14PbBi17S35 |
2.JA.15 | Schapbachite | Ag0.4Pb0.2Bi0.4S |
2.JA.15 | Cuboargyrite | AgSbS2 |
2.JA.20 | Bohdanowiczite | AgBiSe2 |
2.JA.20 | Matildite | AgBiS2 |
2.JA.20 | Volynskite | AgBiTe2 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Kupčíkite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-26458.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
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External Links:
Mineral Dealers:
References for Kupčíkite
Reference List:
Topa, Dan, Makovicky, Emil, Paar, Werner H. (2002) Composition ranges and exsolution pairs for the members of the bismuthinite-aikinite series from Felbertal, Austria. The Canadian Mineralogist, 40 (3) 849-869 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.40.3.849
Localities for Kupčíkite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria (TL) | |
| Topa et al. (2002) +1 other reference |
Canada | |
| Canadian Museum of Nature specimens XRD ... |
China | |
| Jian et al. (2015) +1 other reference |
Japan | |
| Izumino et al. (2014) |
Poland | |
| Pieczka et al. (2012) +2 other references |
Romania | |
| Cook et al. (2002) |
| Cook et al. (2002) |
Slovakia | |
| Luptáková et al. (2016) |
Martin Števko-unpublished | |
| Jeleň et al. (2012) |
| Pršek J. +1 other reference |
Sweden | |
| Öhman et al. (2005) |
Switzerland | |
| Ansermet et al. (2021) |
| Ansermet (2012) |
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Bastnäs Mines, Riddarhyttan, Skinnskatteberg, Västmanland County, Sweden