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Hodgkinsonite

Formula:
Mn
2+
 
Zn
 
2
[(OH)
 
2
|SiO
 
4
]
System:MonoclinicHardness:4½ - 5
This page provides mineralogical data about Hodgkinsonite.

Classification of Hodgkinsonite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:8/B.01-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:9.AE.20

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
E : Nesosilicates with additional anions (O,OH,F,H2O); cations in tetrahedral [4] coordination
Dana 8th edition ID:52.2.1.3

52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
2 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and >[4] coordination
Hey's CIM Ref.:14.7.20

14 : Silicates not Containing Aluminum
7 : Silicates of Ba, Sr and Zn
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Type Occurrence of Hodgkinsonite

Co-type Localities:Franklin Mine, Franklin, Franklin Mining District, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA
Hamburg Mine (Hamburg Road Mine), Franklin, Franklin Mining District, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA
Year of Discovery:1913

Physical Properties of Hodgkinsonite

Hardness (Mohs):4½ - 5

Crystallography of Hodgkinsonite

Crystal System:Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:a = 11.76Å, b = 5.31Å, c = 8.18Å
β = 95.42°
Ratio:a:b:c = 2.215 : 1 : 1.54
Unit Cell Volume:V 508.52 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Optical Data of Hodgkinsonite

Type:Biaxial (-)
RI values: nα = 1.720 nβ = 1.741 nγ = 1.746
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.026

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:High
Dispersion:r < v moderate

Chemical Properties of Hodgkinsonite

Formula:
Mn
2+
 
Zn
 
2
[(OH)
 
2
|SiO
 
4
]
Essential elements:H, Mn, O, Si, Sn
All elements listed in formula:H, Mn, O, Si, Zn
Common Impurities:Fe,Mg,Ca

Relationship of Hodgkinsonite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
9.AE.05Beryllite
Be
 
3
[(OH)
 
2
|SiO
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
9.AE.10Euclase
BeAl[OH|SiO
 
4
]
9.AE.15Sverigeite
NaMnMgSnBe
 
2
Si
 
3
O
 
12
(OH)
9.AE.25Gerstmannite
(Mg,Mn
2+
 
)Zn[(OH)
 
2
|SiO
 
4
]
9.AE.30Clinohedrite
CaZn[SiO
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
9.AE.35Stringhamite
CaCu[SiO
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
9.AE.40Katoptrite
(Mn
2+
 
,Mg)
 
13
(Al,Fe
3+
 
)
 
4
Sb
5+
2
[O
 
10
|SiO
 
4
]
 
2
9.AE.45Yeatmanite
Mn
2+
7
Zn
 
8
Sb
5+
2
[O
 
3
|SiO
 
4
]
 
4
9.AE.50Sphaerobertrandite
Be
 
3
SiO
 
4
(OH)
 
2
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
14.7.1Sanbornite
Ba
 
2
[Si
 
4
O
 
10
]
14.7.2Krauskopfite
BaSi
 
2
O
 
5
·3H
 
2
O
14.7.3Walstromite
BaCa
 
2
[Si
 
3
O
 
9
]
14.7.4Macdonaldite
BaCa
 
4
Si
 
16
O
 
36
(OH)
 
2
·10H
 
2
O
14.7.5Ericssonite
BaMn
2+
2
Fe
3+
 
[O|OH|Si
 
2
O
 
7
]
14.7.6Orthoericssonite
BaMn
2+
2
Fe
3+
 
[O|OH|Si
 
2
O
 
7
]
14.7.7Gillespite
BaFe
2+
 
[Si
 
4
O
 
10
]
14.7.8Andrémeyerite
BaFe
2+
2
[Si
 
2
O
 
7
]
14.7.9Pellyite
Ba
 
2
Ca(Fe,Mg)
 
2
Si
 
6
O
 
17
14.7.10Taikanite
Sr
 
3
BaMn
2+
2
[O|Si
 
2
O
 
6
]
 
2
14.7.11Willemite
Zn
 
2
[SiO
 
4
]
14.7.12Hemimorphite
Zn
 
4
[(OH)
 
2
|Si
 
2
O
 
7
] · H
 
2
O
14.7.13Zincsilite
Zn
 
3
Si
 
4
O
 
10
(OH)
 
2
·4H
 
2
O
14.7.14Hardystonite
Ca
 
2
Zn[Si
 
2
O
 
7
]
14.7.15Petedunnite
Ca(Zn,Mn
2+
 
,Mg,Fe
2+
 
)[Si
 
2
O
 
6
]
14.7.16Clinohedrite
CaZn[SiO
 
4
] · H
 
2
O
14.7.17Junitoite
CaZn
 
2
[Si
 
2
O
 
7
] · H
 
2
O
14.7.18Larsenite
PbZn[SiO
 
4
]
14.7.19Esperite
PbCa
 
3
Zn
 
4
[SiO
 
4
]
 
4
14.7.21Gerstmannite
(Mg,Mn
2+
 
)Zn[(OH)
 
2
|SiO
 
4
]
14.7.22Gageite
Mn
 
21
O
 
3
(Si
 
4
O
 
12
)
 
2
(OH)
 
20
14.7.23Franklinfurnaceite
Ca
 
2
FeMn
 
3
MnZn
 
2
Si
 
2
O
 
10
(OH)
 
8

Other Names for Hodgkinsonite

Other Languages:
German:Hodgkinsonit
Russian:Годкинсонит
Spanish:Hodgkinsonita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Hodgkinsonite

Reference List:Mineralogical Record (1982): 13: 229.

Internet Links for Hodgkinsonite

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    Localities for Hodgkinsonite

    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    USA
     
    • New Jersey
      • Sussex Co.
        • Franklin Mining District
          • Franklin
    Palache(1935):111; Dunn(1995):Pt3:373.
    Palache(1935):110.
          • Ogdensburg
            • Sterling Hill
    Cook, D.K.: Recent work on the mins. of Franklin & Sterling Hill, NJ: Min.Rec.:4:62-66 (1973); Dunn(1995):Pt3:375-376.
    Mineral and/or Locality
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