Babánekite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Babánekite
Formula:
Cu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Generally contains Co, Zn, Mg or other, apparently stabilising, divalent cations replacing Cu.
Colour:
Pinkish to peach-colored
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
1½ - 2
Specific Gravity:
3.192 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
Named in honor of František Babánek (born October 10, 1836, in Kamenný Přívoz near Jílové, Bohemia; died February 25, 1910, in Prague), Czech mining expert, geologist and mineralogist. Babánek worked in Příbram and later in Jáchymov, the two most important mining districts in Bohemia, then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
42750
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:42750:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
38ab1ab5-32d8-4101-9f7b-af2bb6fffadc
IMA Classification of Babánekite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Cu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Approval year:
2012
First published:
2017
Classification of Babánekite
8.CE.X
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O about 1:2.5
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
E : With only medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O about 1:2.5
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Bbá | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Babánekite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Pinkish to peach-colored
Streak:
Light pinkish
Hardness:
1½ - 2 on Mohs scale
Comment:
Estimated
Cleavage:
Perfect
on {010}
on {010}
Density:
3.192 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Chemistry of Babánekite
Mindat Formula:
Cu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Generally contains Co, Zn, Mg or other, apparently stabilising, divalent cations replacing Cu.
Generally contains Co, Zn, Mg or other, apparently stabilising, divalent cations replacing Cu.
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Babánekite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.1729(2) Å, b = 13.5088(4) Å, c = 4.7496(1) Å
β = 105.399(2)°
β = 105.399(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.753 : 1 : 0.352
Unit Cell V:
629.28 ų
Z:
2
Morphology:
Elongated, prismatic crystals up to 2 mm in length. Forms observed: exhibit the forms {010}, {100}, {110}, {101} and less frequently also {001}.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
7.936 Å | (10) |
6.743 Å | (100) |
3.231 Å | (14) |
2.999 Å | (5) |
2.980 Å | (5) |
2.725 Å | (5) |
2.715 Å | (11) |
2.333 Å | (10) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
47e : [Vanadates, chromates, manganates] |
Geological Setting:
Weathering zones of copper-arsenic sulphide deposits
Type Occurrence of Babánekite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Pinkish to peach-colored, elongated, prismatic crystals up to 2 mm in length
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Department of Mineralogy and Petrology of the National Museum in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, catalogue number P1P 8/2011
Empirical Formula of Type Material:
(Cu1.12Zn0.78Co0.69Ni0.32)Σ2.91[(AsO4)2.01(PO4)0.01(SO4)0.01]Σ2.038H2O
Chemical Analysis of Type Material:
CoO | 8.89 % |
---|---|
NiO | 4.06 % |
CuO | 15.31 % |
ZnO | 10.87 % |
P2O5 | 0.16 % |
As2O5 | 39.79 % |
SO3 | 0.13 % |
H2O (calc) | 24.78 % |
Total: | 103.99 % |
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Plášil, J., Škácha, P., Sejkora, J., Škoda, R., Novák, M., Veselovský, F., Hloušek, J. (2017) Babánekite, Cu3(AsO4)2 ∙ 8H2O, from Jáchymov, Czech Republic - a new member of the vivianite group. Journal of Geosciences: 62: 261-270.
Synonyms of Babánekite
Other Language Names for Babánekite
German:Babánekit
Relationship of Babánekite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Arupite | Ni3(PO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Barićite | (Mg,Fe)3(PO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Erythrite-Köttigite Series | ||
Hörnesite | Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Köttigite | Zn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Manganohörnesite | Mn2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : P2/m |
Monteneroite | Cu2+Mn2+2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Pakhomovskyite | Co3(PO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Parasymplesite | Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Vivianite | Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
6 photos of Babánekite associated with Lindackerite | CuCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9H2O |
2 photos of Babánekite associated with Lavendulan | NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O |
2 photos of Babánekite associated with Hloušekite | (Ni,Co)Cu4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2 · 9H2O |
2 photos of Babánekite associated with Lavendulan Group | |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Euchroite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) · 3H2O |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Strashimirite | Cu8(AsO4)4(OH)4 · 5H2O |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
1 photo of Babánekite associated with Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
8.CE. | Monteneroite | Cu2+Mn2+2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.05 | Chudobaite | (Mg,Zn)5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 10H2O |
8.CE.05 | Geigerite | Mn2+5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 10H2O |
8.CE.10 | Newberyite | Mg(PO3OH) · 3H2O |
8.CE.15 | Brassite | Mg(HAsO4) · 4H2O |
8.CE.20 | Phosphorrösslerite | Mg(PO3OH) · 7H2O |
8.CE.20 | Rösslerite | Mg(HAsO4) · 7H2O |
8.CE.25 | Metaswitzerite | Mn2+3(PO4)2 · 4H2O |
8.CE.25 | Switzerite | Mn2+3(PO4)2 · 7H2O |
8.CE.30 | Lindackerite | CuCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9H2O |
8.CE.30 | Ondrušite | CaCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 10H2O |
8.CE.30 | Veselovskýite | ZnCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9H2O |
8.CE.30 | Pradetite | CoCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9H2O |
8.CE.30 | Klajite | MnCu4(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 9-10H2O |
8.CE.30 | Hloušekite | (Ni,Co)Cu4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2 · 9H2O |
8.CE.35 | Bobierrite | Mg3(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Annabergite | Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Arupite | Ni3(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Barićite | (Mg,Fe)3(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Ferrisymplesite | Fe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
8.CE.40 | Hörnesite | Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Köttigite | Zn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Manganohörnesite | Mn2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Parasymplesite | Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Vivianite | Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.40 | Pakhomovskyite | Co3(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.45 | Symplesite | Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
8.CE.50 | Cattiite | Mg3(PO4)2 · 22H2O |
8.CE.55 | Koninckite | Fe3+PO4 · 3H2O |
8.CE.60 | Kaňkite | FeAsO4 · 3.5H2O |
8.CE.60 | Hilarionite | Fe3+2(SO4)(AsO4)(OH) · 6H2O |
8.CE.65 | Steigerite | Al(VO4) · 3H2O |
8.CE.70 | Metaschoderite | Al2(PO4)(VO4) · 6H2O |
8.CE.70 | Schoderite | Al2(PO4)(VO4) · 8H2O |
8.CE.75 | Malhmoodite | FeZr(PO4)2 · 4H2O |
8.CE.75 | Zigrasite | MgZr(PO4)2 · 4H2O |
8.CE.75 | UM2009-11-PO:CaHZr | CaZr[PO4]2 · 4H2O |
8.CE.80 | Santabarbaraite | Fe3+3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
8.CE.85 | Metaköttigite | (Zn,Fe,Fe)3(AsO4)2 · 8(H2O,OH) |
8.CE.90 | Slavkovite | Cu13(AsO4)6(AsO3OH)4 · 23H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Babánekite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-42750.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
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Mineral Dealers:
References for Babánekite
Reference List:
Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2012) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2012. CNMNC Newsletter No 13. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (3) 807-817 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.3.26
Localities for Babánekite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria | |
| Auer (2017) |
| Jakely (Hrsg.) |
Canada | |
| Reiner Mielke |
Chile | |
| samples analysed by Gerhard Mohn and ... |
Czech Republic | |
| Desor (04/2022) |
| Williams et al. (2012) +2 other references |
Germany | |
| Blaß et al. (2015) |
| SEM-EDS by Joy Desor and Gerhard Möhn |
Italy | |
| Desor (2017) |
Bortolozzi (n.d.) +1 other reference | |
Slovakia | |
| Martin Števko |
| Martin Števko-unpublished |
| Martin Števko |
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Geister vein, Rovnost Mine, Jáchymov, Karlovy Vary District, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic