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Grantsite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About GrantsiteHide

08671730015105024605572.jpg
Grants, New Mexico
Formula:
(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16 · 4H2O
Colour:
Dark olive green to greenish black
Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Silky
Hardness:
1 - 2
Specific Gravity:
2.94
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
For the town of Grants, New Mexico, in the area of which it was discovered.
This page provides mineralogical data about Grantsite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1739
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1739:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
3d1983d3-f8bc-4d8c-92be-fb05b1657fe6

IMA Classification of GrantsiteHide

Classification of GrantsiteHide

4.HG.55

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
H : V[5,6] Vanadates
G : Unclassified V oxides
47.3.1.5

47 : VANADIUM OXYSALTS
3 : Hydrated Normal Vanadium Oxysalts
21.2.11

21 : Vanadates (and vanadates with arsenate or phosphate)
2 : Vanadates of Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
GsIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of GrantsiteHide

Sub-Adamantine, Silky
Colour:
Dark olive green to greenish black
Hardness:
1 - 2 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Waxy
Density:
2.94(1) g/cm3 (Measured)    2.95 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of GrantsiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.820(1)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 1.820
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
none
Optical Extinction:
X = normal to the blade, Y = parallel to the intermediate dimension of the blade, Z = b parallel to the length of the blade
Pleochroism:
Strong
Comments:
X = green, Y = greenish brown, Z = brown
Comments:
Length slow.
β > 2.0, γ > 2.0
Absorption: Z > Y > X.

Chemistry of GrantsiteHide

Mindat Formula:
(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16 · 4H2O

Crystallography of GrantsiteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/m
Setting:
P21/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 12.429 Å, b = 3.604 Å, c = 17.542 Å
β = 95.33°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 3.449 : 1 : 4.867
Unit Cell V:
782.38 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Aggregates, bladed crystals
Comment:
Similar data for material from Golden Cycle mine: 12.41, 3.60, 17.54, 95.15

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
12.4 Å(18)
8.74 Å(100)
4.37 Å(10)
3.606 Å(28)
3.008 Å(14)
2.869 Å(12)
2.280 Å(11)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere<0.6
53 : Other minerals with taphonomic origins<0.4
Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals<10 Ka
56 : Slag and smelter minerals (see also #51 and #55)

Type Occurrence of GrantsiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Dark olive green to greenish black aggregates of microscopic fibrous or bladed crystals.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Oxidized "corvusite-type" vanadiferous uranium ores. In sandstones and limestone.
Reference:
Weeks, A.D., Lindberg, M.L., Truesdell, A.H., and Meyrowitz, R. (1964): Grantsite, a new hydrated sodium calcium vanadate from New Mexico, Colorado and Utah. American Mineralogist, 49, 1511-1526.

Other Language Names for GrantsiteHide

German:Grantsit
Spanish:Grantsita

Relationship of Grantsite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Barnesite(Na,Ca)V6O16 · 3H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
Hendersonite(Ca,Sr)1.3V6O16 · 6H2OOrth.
HewettiteCaV6O16 · 9H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
MetahewettiteCaV6O16 · 3H2OMon. 2/m

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Grantsite associated with TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
1 photo of Grantsite associated with CalciteCaCO3
1 photo of Grantsite associated with HäggiteV3+V4+O2(OH)3
1 photo of Grantsite associated with NavajoiteFe3+V5+9O24 · 12H2O
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Corvusite(Na,K,Ca,Mg)2(V5+,V4+,Fe2+)8O20 · 6-10H2O
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Montroseite(V3+,Fe3+)O(OH)
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Sandstone

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

4.HG.CalciodelrioiteCa(VO3)2 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : B2/b
4.HG.TrebiskyiteNa3Mg2[TiV9O28] · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
4.HG.05FervaniteFe3+4V5+4O16 · 5H2OMon.
4.HG.10HuemuliteNa4Mg(V10O28) · 24H2OTric.
4.HG.15VanaliteNaAl8V10O38 · 30H2OMon.
4.HG.20SimplotiteCaV4+4O9 · 5H2OMon.
4.HG.25VanoxiteV4+4V5+2O13 · 8H2O
4.HG.30NavajoiteFe3+V5+9O24 · 12H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
4.HG.35DelrioiteCaSr(V2O6)(OH)2 · 3H2OMon.
4.HG.40MetadelrioiteCaSr(V2O6)(OH)2Tric.
4.HG.45Barnesite(Na,Ca)V6O16 · 3H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
4.HG.50Hendersonite(Ca,Sr)1.3V6O16 · 6H2OOrth.
4.HG.60LenobliteV4+2O4 · 2H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
4.HG.65SatpaeviteAl12V4+2V5+6O37 · 30H2OOrth.
4.HG.70Pandoraite-BaBaV4+5V5+2O16 · 3H2OMon. 2 : P2
4.HG.70Pandoraite-CaCaV4+5V5+2O16 · 3H2OMon. 2 : P2

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Finely divided fibers of grantsite change from dark olive green to orange red in HCl, and dissoive to form a yellow to orange solution.
When heated in an open tube in a Bunsen burner flame, grantsite fuses easily-probably about 2 on the fusibility scale-and forms a dark red globule with metallic steely luster.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for GrantsiteHide

References for GrantsiteHide

Localities for GrantsiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
        • Lavrion slag localities
Kolitsch et al. (2014) +1 other reference
USA
 
  • Colorado
    • Montrose County
      • Uravan Mining District
Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference
Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference
    • San Miguel County
      • Slick Rock Mining District
Kampf et al. (2019)
  • New Mexico
    • Cibola County
      • East Grants Ridge Mining District
Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • McKinley County
      • Ambrosia Lake subdistrict
Jeff Weismann
  • Utah
    • Grand County
      • Thompsons Mining District
        • Yellow Cat Mesa
          • Parco Mines
Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference
King (n.d.)
    • San Juan County
      • La Sal Mining District
ID confirmed by J. Marty and T. Kampf ...
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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