Grantsite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Grantsite
Formula:
(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16 · 4H2O
Colour:
Dark olive green to greenish black
Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Silky
Hardness:
1 - 2
Specific Gravity:
2.94
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
For the town of Grants, New Mexico, in the area of which it was discovered.
This page provides mineralogical data about Grantsite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
1739
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1739:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
3d1983d3-f8bc-4d8c-92be-fb05b1657fe6
IMA Classification of Grantsite
Approved
IMA Formula:
(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16 · 4H2O
First published:
1964
Classification of Grantsite
4.HG.55
4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
H : V[5,6] Vanadates
G : Unclassified V oxides
4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
H : V[5,6] Vanadates
G : Unclassified V oxides
47.3.1.5
47 : VANADIUM OXYSALTS
3 : Hydrated Normal Vanadium Oxysalts
47 : VANADIUM OXYSALTS
3 : Hydrated Normal Vanadium Oxysalts
21.2.11
21 : Vanadates (and vanadates with arsenate or phosphate)
2 : Vanadates of Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba
21 : Vanadates (and vanadates with arsenate or phosphate)
2 : Vanadates of Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Gs | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Grantsite
Sub-Adamantine, Silky
Colour:
Dark olive green to greenish black
Hardness:
1 - 2 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Waxy
Density:
2.94(1) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.95 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Grantsite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.820(1)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 1.820
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
none
Optical Extinction:
X = normal to the blade, Y = parallel to the intermediate dimension of the blade, Z = b parallel to the length of the blade
Pleochroism:
Strong
Comments:
X = green, Y = greenish brown, Z = brown
Comments:
Length slow.
β > 2.0, γ > 2.0
Absorption: Z > Y > X.
β > 2.0, γ > 2.0
Absorption: Z > Y > X.
Chemistry of Grantsite
Mindat Formula:
(Na,Ca)2+x(V5+,V4+)6O16 · 4H2O
Crystallography of Grantsite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/m
Setting:
P21/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 12.429 Å, b = 3.604 Å, c = 17.542 Å
β = 95.33°
β = 95.33°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 3.449 : 1 : 4.867
Unit Cell V:
782.38 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Aggregates, bladed crystals
Comment:
Similar data for material from Golden Cycle mine: 12.41, 3.60, 17.54, 95.15
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
12.4 Å | (18) |
8.74 Å | (100) |
4.37 Å | (10) |
3.606 Å | (28) |
3.008 Å | (14) |
2.869 Å | (12) |
2.280 Å | (11) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere | <0.6 |
53 : Other minerals with taphonomic origins | <0.4 |
Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals | <10 Ka |
56 : Slag and smelter minerals (see also #51 and #55) |
Type Occurrence of Grantsite
Co-Type Localities:
General Appearance of Type Material:
Dark olive green to greenish black aggregates of microscopic fibrous or bladed crystals.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Oxidized "corvusite-type" vanadiferous uranium ores. In sandstones and limestone.
Reference:
Weeks, A.D., Lindberg, M.L., Truesdell, A.H., and Meyrowitz, R. (1964): Grantsite, a new hydrated sodium calcium vanadate from New Mexico, Colorado and Utah. American Mineralogist, 49, 1511-1526.
Other Language Names for Grantsite
Relationship of Grantsite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Barnesite | (Na,Ca)V6O16 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : P2/m |
Hendersonite | (Ca,Sr)1.3V6O16 · 6H2O | Orth. |
Hewettite | CaV6O16 · 9H2O | Mon. 2/m : P21/m |
Metahewettite | CaV6O16 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Grantsite associated with Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Häggite | V3+V4+O2(OH)3 |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Navajoite | Fe3+V5+9O24 · 12H2O |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Corvusite | (Na,K,Ca,Mg)2(V5+,V4+,Fe2+)8O20 · 6-10H2O |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Montroseite | (V3+,Fe3+)O(OH) |
1 photo of Grantsite associated with Sandstone |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
4.HG. | Calciodelrioite | Ca(VO3)2 · 4H2O |
4.HG. | Trebiskyite | Na3Mg2[TiV9O28] · 22H2O |
4.HG.05 | Fervanite | Fe3+4V5+4O16 · 5H2O |
4.HG.10 | Huemulite | Na4Mg(V10O28) · 24H2O |
4.HG.15 | Vanalite | NaAl8V10O38 · 30H2O |
4.HG.20 | Simplotite | CaV4+4O9 · 5H2O |
4.HG.25 | Vanoxite | V4+4V5+2O13 · 8H2O |
4.HG.30 | Navajoite | Fe3+V5+9O24 · 12H2O |
4.HG.35 | Delrioite | CaSr(V2O6)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
4.HG.40 | Metadelrioite | CaSr(V2O6)(OH)2 |
4.HG.45 | Barnesite | (Na,Ca)V6O16 · 3H2O |
4.HG.50 | Hendersonite | (Ca,Sr)1.3V6O16 · 6H2O |
4.HG.60 | Lenoblite | V4+2O4 · 2H2O |
4.HG.65 | Satpaevite | Al12V4+2V5+6O37 · 30H2O |
4.HG.70 | Pandoraite-Ba | BaV4+5V5+2O16 · 3H2O |
4.HG.70 | Pandoraite-Ca | CaV4+5V5+2O16 · 3H2O |
Other Information
Notes:
Finely divided fibers of grantsite change from dark olive green to orange red in HCl, and dissoive to form a yellow to orange solution.
When heated in an open tube in a Bunsen burner flame, grantsite fuses easily-probably about 2 on the fusibility scale-and forms a dark red globule with metallic steely luster.
When heated in an open tube in a Bunsen burner flame, grantsite fuses easily-probably about 2 on the fusibility scale-and forms a dark red globule with metallic steely luster.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Grantsite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-1739.html
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References for Grantsite
Reference List:
Weeks, A. D., Lindberg, M. L., Truesdell, A. H., Meyrowitz, R. (1964) Grantsite, a new hydrated sodium calcium vanadate from New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah. American Mineralogist, 49 (11-12) 1511-1526
Localities for Grantsite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Greece | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
USA | |
| Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference |
Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference | |
| Kampf et al. (2019) |
| Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference |
Northrop et al. (1996) | |
| Jeff Weismann |
| Weeks et al. (1964) +1 other reference |
King (n.d.) | |
| ID confirmed by J. Marty and T. Kampf ... |
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F-33 Mine, East Grants Ridge Mining District, Cibola County, New Mexico, USA