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Alabaster

A variety of Gypsum
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About AlabasterHide

Formula:
CaSO4 · 2H2O
Name:
The name is derived from its supposed early source at Alabaston in Egypt.
A variety of Gypsum

A fine-grained massive form of gypsum.

Note that archaeologists and the stone processing industry use the word differently from geoscientists. The former use it in a wider sense that includes varieties of two different minerals: the fine-grained massive type of gypsum and the fine-grained banded type of calcite ("calcite-alabaster", "Egyptian alabaster", "Oriental alabaster", "onyx-marble").




Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
90 (as Alabaster)
1784 (as Gypsum)
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:90:7 (as Alabaster)
mindat:1:1:1784:4 (as Gypsum)
GUID
(UUID V4):
5e570fa2-1275-4692-9619-fbaabb582882 (as Alabaster)
73d301d2-d38c-46b4-be8b-988120461591 (as Gypsum)

Chemistry of AlabasterHide

Mindat Formula:
CaSO4 · 2H2O

Synonyms of AlabasterHide

Other Language Names for AlabasterHide

French:Albâtre
German:Alabastrit
Spanish:Alabastrita

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Alabaster associated with GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
2 photos of Alabaster associated with ChalcedonySiO2
1 photo of Alabaster associated with DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for AlabasterHide

References for AlabasterHide

Localities for AlabasterHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria
 
  • Lower Austria
    • Neunkirchen District
Exel (1993)
      • Semmering
Exel (1993)
  • Vorarlberg
    • Bludenz District
      • Nenzing
Friebe et al. (2018)
      • St Anton im Montafon
Polz (1989)
Ecuador
 
  • Azuay Province
    • Cuenca Canton
Petersen (1970)
France
 
  • Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    • Haute-Saône
      • Lure
Belot (1978)
Germany
 
  • Thuringia
    • Kyffhäuser District
      • Kyffhäuserland
        • Rottleben
www.kyffnet.de (n.d.)
    • Wartburg District
      • Bad Liebenstein
        • Bairoda
Italy
 
  • Tuscany
    • Pisa Province
      • Castellina Marittima
        • Marmolaio Valley
          • Pomaia
G. Carobbi (1976) +1 other reference
      • Volterra
Palache et al. (1951)
Orlandi P. (2005)
    • Siena Province
Palache et al. (1951)
Japan
 
  • Akita Prefecture
    • Kosaka
      • Kosaka mine
Almeda (1985)
    • Odate
Dr. Matsuo Nambu collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan)
  • Miyagi Prefecture
    • Kami District
      • Kami
        • Miyazaki
Masutomi Museum specimen (Kyoto)
Peru
 
  • Amazonas
J.Hyrsl (2012)
  • Ayacucho
Petersen (1970)
  • Puno
    • Titicaca Lake
      • Pusi
Petersen (1970)
Poland
 
  • Lesser Poland Voivodeship
    • Bochnia County
      • Bochnia
Personally collected by Piotr Zając in ...
    • Kraków City County
      • Dębniki
Kwiatkowski S. (1974)
Personally collected by Zając Piotr in ...
      • Podgórze
Kwiatkowski S. (1974)
Personally collected by Zając Piotr in ...
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Lwówek Śląski County
      • Gmina Lwówek Śląski
        • Niwnice
Wikipedia
Russia
 
  • Kurgan Oblast
    • Vargashinsky District
Watters et al. (1979)
Slovakia
 
  • Košice Region
    • Spišská Nová Ves District
Koděra (1986)
      • Spišská Nová Ves
        • Novoveská Huta
Koděra (1986)
Spain
 
  • Aragon
    • Zaragoza
      • Perdiguera
Calvo (2008)
  • Valencian Community
    • Valencia
      • Picassent
Casanova Honrubia
Switzerland
 
  • Bern
    • Frutigen-Niedersimmental
      • Reutigen
Stalder et al. (1998)
UK
 
  • England
    • Derby
Hall (1868) +1 other reference
Mason (1976)
    • Nottinghamshire
      • Newark and Sherwood
Hall (1868)
      • Rushcliffe
        • East Leake
Ford et al. (1993)
        • Gotham
Hall (1868)
Mason (1976)
      • East Staffordshire
Ford et al. (1993)
USA
 
  • Alabama
    • Shelby County
      • Alabaster
Chris Bryant.
  • Arizona
    • La Paz County
      • Plomosa Mountains
        • Plomosa Mining District
Phillips (1987)
  • Arkansas
    • Howard County
      • Briar
Arkansas Geological Commission
    • Pike County
      • Highland
Rocks & Min.:63:115 +1 other reference
      • Murfreesboro
        • Plaster Bluff
Rocks & Min.: 63:118.
  • California
    • Los Angeles County
      • Mint Canyon [town]
        • Mint Canyon
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 286. +2 other references
    • Santa Barbara County
      • San Rafael Mountains
        • Santa Barbara Creek
Hess (1920) +1 other reference
  • Colorado
    • Douglas County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • El Paso County
      • Garden of the Gods and vicinity
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Fremont County
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Larimer County
Eckel et al. (1997)
Pearl
  • Florida
Zeitner (1968)
  • Indiana
    • Crawford County
Erd et al. (1960)
  • Iowa
    • Des Moines County
      • Mediapolis (Mediopolis)
R&M 77:6 pp 404-413
  • Michigan
    • Iosco County
      • Alabaster
Morris Jr. (1983)
    • Kent County
Morris Jr. (1983)
  • New Mexico
    • Otero County
      • Tularosa Mining District
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Sierra County
      • Caballo Mountains Mining District
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Socorro County
Northrop et al. (1996)
  • Oklahoma
Jay Ellis Ransom
Jay Ellis Ransom
    • Canadian County
      • Calumet
Rocks & Min. vol.72 (1997)
Jay Ellis Ransom
Jay Ellis Ransom
Jay Ellis Ransom
Jay Ellis Ransom
  • Texas
Dumble (1888)
Ransom (1974)
    • Gillespie County
Smith (1991)
    • Hall County
Smith (1991)
    • Wharton County
      • Newgulf
- (2005)
  • Utah
    • Emery County
- (2005)
      • San Rafael Desert Area
- (2005)
      • San Rafael Swell Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
    • Garfield County
      • Waterpocket Fold Area
- (2005)
    • Wayne County
      • Bicknell Area
- (2005)
      • Boulder Mountain Area
- (2005)
      • Caineville Area
- (2005)
      • Cathedral Valley Area
- (2005)
      • Fremont River
- (2005)
  • Wyoming
    • Carbon County
      • Shirley Basin
Hausel (2000)
    • Johnson County
      • Mayoworth
Hausel (2000)
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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