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Brewster; Brewster Quartz Mine, Hope Mining District, Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Brewster; Brewster Quartz MineMine
Hope Mining DistrictMining District
Kenai Peninsula BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
60° 40' 9'' North , 149° 14' 41'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
KΓΆppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Moose Pass219 (2014)21.3km
Girdwood2,250 (2017)30.7km
Primrose111 (2006)32.6km
Hope192 (2017)34.9km
Mindat Locality ID:
196660
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:196660:5
GUID (UUID V4):
1c53eaf9-b721-4737-b153-c9da0c7088fc


The deposit offers no encouragement for further development (Wimmler, 1926).
Location: The mine is at an elevation of 1,750 feet, on Groundhog Creek, about a half-mile from the confluence of Bench Creek. It is in the E1/2 or NE1/4 section 27, T. 7 N., R. 1 W., of the Seward Meridian. A one-mile trail reportedly exists from the confluence to the workings. This location is accurate to within 300 feet. This is location 34 of Cobb and Richter (1972), location 23 of MacKevett and Holloway (1977), location 35 of Cobb and Tysdal (1980), and location S-271 of Jansons and others (1984).
Geology: The host rock at the Brewster mine is slate and graywacke of the Valdez Group of Late Cretaceous age (Cobb and Tysdal, 1980). Bedding of the sedimentary country rock strikes S20W. This deposit consists of discontinuous sulfide-bearing pods and stringers of quartz that are localized along a fault that strikes N15 to20E and dips vertically. The hanging wall of the fault is slate and the footwall is graywacke. The quartz in the wider pods is coarsely crystalline and includes small cavities lined with interlocking quartz crystals. The sulfide minerals are sparse and include chalcopyrite, galena, sphalerite, and pyrite. Some specimens contain visible gold, and select ore yields some free gold on panning (Wimmler, 1926). Workings consist of a 65-foot adit and a 10-foot drift. A small prospector mill was erected on the site in 1926.
Workings: Workings consist of a 65-foot adit and a 10-foot drift. The adit bears N20W and the drift bears N70W (Wimmler, 1926). A small prospector mill was erected on the site in 1926. The mill consisted of a laboratory-size jaw crusher, an Ellis Independence ball mill, and an amalgamator. A two-horsepower gasoline engine provided the power to run the mill. No assay results are reported, although in 1926 ten tons of ore was estimated to contain $150 of gold (Wimmler, 1926) or about 5 to 10 ounces of gold (Jansons and others, 1984). The U.S. Bureau of Mines searched for the prospect in 1980 and 1982 but did not find it (Hoekzema and Sherman, 1983).
Age: Cretaceous or younger; the veins cut rocks of the Valdez Group of Late Cretaceous age.
Production: Reported production is 5 to 10 ounces of gold (Jansons and others, 1984).

Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - Cu, Pb, Zn
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Low-sulfide Au-quartz veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 36a)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


6 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
β“˜Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
β“˜Galena2.CD.10PbS
β“˜Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sβ“˜ GalenaPbS
Sβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
Sβ“˜ SphaleriteZnS
FeIron
Feβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cuβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Znβ“˜ SphaleriteZnS
AuGold
Auβ“˜ GoldAu
PbLead
Pbβ“˜ GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:SR158

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Cobb, E.H., and Richter, D.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Seward quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-466, 2 sheets, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., and Tysdal, R.G., 1980, Summaries of data on and list of references to metallic and selected nonmetallic mineral deposits in the Blying Sound and Seward quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 80-621, 276 p. Hoekzema, R.P., and Sherman, G.E., 1983, Mineral investigations in the Chugach National Forest, Alaska (Peninsula study area): U.S. Bureau of Mines in-house report; held at U.S. Bureau of Land Management Alaska State Office, Anchorage, 524 p. Jansons, Uldis, Hoekzema, R.B., Kurtak, J.M., and Fechner, S.A., 1984, Mineral occurrences in the Chugach National Forest, southcentral Alaska: U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Land Assessment 5-84, 218 p., 2 sheets, scale 1:250,000. MacKevett, E.M., Jr., and Holloway, C.D., 1977, Map showing metalliferous and selected non-metalliferous mineral deposits in the eastern part of southern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-169-A, 99 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:1,000,000. Nelson, S.W., Dumoulin, J. A., and Miller, M.L., 1985, Geologic map of the Chugach National Forest, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-1645-B, 16 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Tuck, Ralph, 1933, The Moose Pass-Hope district, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 849-I, p. 469-530. Tysdal, R.G., 1978, Mines, prospects, and occurrences map of the Seward and Blying Sound quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-880-A, 2 sheets, scale 1:250,000. Wimmler, N.L. 1926, Brewster Quartz property, Sunrise Mining District: Alaska Territorial Department of Mines Property Examination 95-4, 3 p.
 
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