Donnoe fumarole field, Mutnovsky volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Donnoe fumarole field | Group of Fumaroles |
| Mutnovsky volcano | Volcano |
| Kamchatka Krai | Krai |
| Russia | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
52° 27' 42'' North , 158° 10' 6'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Group of Fumaroles
KΓΆppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Vilyuchinsk | 25,204 (2012) | 54.5km |
The temperature of the hottest fumaroles are about 120β150 Β°C. The Donnoe fumarole field is a former boiling crater lake, which was a solution of hydrochloric and sulfuric acids with a pH < 1.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
12 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| β Alunite Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Alunogen Formula: Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Halotrichite Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Jarosite Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Letovicite Formula: (NH4)3H(SO4)2 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Mascagnite Formula: (NH4)2SO4 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Melanterite Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Natroalunite Formula: NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Natrojarosite Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
| β Tridymite Formula: SiO2 Reference: Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia). Minerals: 12(5): 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| β | Tridymite | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| β | Alunite | 7.BC.10 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| β | Alunogen | 7.CB.45 | Al2(SO4)3 Β· 17H2O |
| β | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 Β· 2H2O |
| β | Halotrichite | 7.CB.85 | FeAl2(SO4)4 Β· 22H2O |
| β | Jarosite | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| β | Letovicite | 7.AD.20 | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| β | Mascagnite | 7.AD.05 | (NH4)2SO4 |
| β | Melanterite | 7.CB.35 | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 Β· H2O |
| β | Natroalunite | 7.BC.10 | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| β | Natrojarosite | 7.BC.10 | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| β | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | β Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | β Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| H | β Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | β Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | β Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | β Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | β Letovicite | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| H | β Mascagnite | (NH4)2SO4 |
| H | β Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| H | β Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | β Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| N | Nitrogen | |
| N | β Letovicite | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| N | β Mascagnite | (NH4)2SO4 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | β Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | β Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| O | β Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | β Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | β Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | β Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | β Letovicite | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| O | β Mascagnite | (NH4)2SO4 |
| O | β Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| O | β Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | β Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | β Tridymite | SiO2 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | β Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Na | β Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | β Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | β Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| Al | β Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | β Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | β Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | β Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | β Tridymite | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | β Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | β Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
| S | β Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | β Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | β Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | β Letovicite | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| S | β Mascagnite | (NH4)2SO4 |
| S | β Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| S | β Natroalunite | NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | β Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | β Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | β Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | β Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | β Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Fe | β Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | β Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| Fe | β Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Zhitova, Elena S., Dmitry A. Khanin, Anton A. Nuzhdaev, Maria A. Nazarova, Rezeda M. Ismagilova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Anastasia N. Kupchinenko, Ruslan A. Kuznetsov, and Pavel S. Zhegunov. (2022) "Efflorescent Sulphates with M+ and M2+ Cations from Fumarole and Active Geothermal Fields of Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka, Russia)" Minerals 12, no. 5: 600. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050600
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
