Strontiofluorite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Strontiofluorite
Formula:
SrF2
Colour:
pale gray
Lustre:
Greasy
Hardness:
4
Specific Gravity:
4.05
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
to identify it as a Sr-dominant analogue of fluorite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
39548
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:39548:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
8e617003-1565-4291-aeb6-ab15accf46f6
IMA Classification of Strontiofluorite
Approved
Approval year:
2009
First published:
2010
Type description reference:
Classification of Strontiofluorite
3.AB.25
3 : HALIDES
A : Simple halides, without H2O
B : M:X = 1:2
3 : HALIDES
A : Simple halides, without H2O
B : M:X = 1:2
9.2.1.4
9 : NORMAL HALIDES
2 : AX2
9 : NORMAL HALIDES
2 : AX2
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Sflr | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Strontiofluorite
Greasy
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
pale gray
Streak:
white
Hardness:
4 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
{111}
{111}
Fracture:
Step-Like
Density:
4.05 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.11 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Strontiofluorite
Type:
Isotropic
RI values:
n = 1.438(2)
Birefringence:
Isotropic minerals have no birefringence
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Chemistry of Strontiofluorite
Mindat Formula:
SrF2
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Strontiofluorite
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral
Space Group:
Fm3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.713(8) Å
Unit Cell V:
186.46 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0011721 | Strontiofluorite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Fluorite structure Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
0011721 | Strontiofluorite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Fluorite structure Crystal Structures 1 239-444 | 1963 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.324 Å | (100) |
2.886 Å | (20) |
2.029 Å | (90) |
1.731 Å | (60) |
1.434 Å | (20) |
1.317 Å | (30) |
1.172 Å | (50) |
1.105 Å | (20) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks |
Type Occurrence of Strontiofluorite
General Appearance of Type Material:
cubo-octahedral crystals (up to 0.5 mm in diameter) and compact masses that cement fibrous aggregates of polezhaevaite-(Ce) in voids caused by leaching of burbankite crystals
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogical Museum of St. Petersburg State University and of the Geological and Mineralogical Museum of the Geological Institute, Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences in Apatity, Russia (catalogue no. 6455).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
sodalite – microcline – aegirine – natrolite lens about 3 m in diameter within apatite-rich urtite at Mt. Koashva. This lens is a product of hydrothermal “natrolitization” of a primary pegmatitic mineral assemblage.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Yakovenchuk, V.N., Ivanyuk, G.Y., Pakhomovsky, Y.A., Selivanova, E.A., Korchak, J.A., Nikolaev, A.P. (2010) Strontiofluorite, SrF2, a new mineral from the Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. The Canadian Mineralogist: 48: 1487-1492.
Synonyms of Strontiofluorite
Relationship of Strontiofluorite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Fluorite | CaF2 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Fluorocronite | PbF2 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Frankdicksonite | BaF2 | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Strontiofluorite associated with Polezhaevaite-(Ce) | NaSrCeF6 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
3.AB. | Fluorocronite | PbF2 |
3.AB. | Manuelarossiite | PbCaAlF7 |
3.AB.05 | Tolbachite | CuCl2 |
3.AB.10 | Coccinite | HgI2 |
3.AB.15 | Sellaite | MgF2 |
3.AB.20 | Chloromagnesite | MgCl2 |
3.AB.20 | Lawrencite | (Fe2+,Ni)Cl2 |
3.AB.20 | Scacchite | MnCl2 |
3.AB.25 | Fluorite | CaF2 |
3.AB.25 | Frankdicksonite | BaF2 |
3.AB.30 | Tveitite-(Y) | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
3.AB.35 | Gagarinite-(Y) | NaCaYF6 |
3.AB.35 | Gagarinite-(Ce) | Na(REExCa1-x)(REEyCa1-y)F6 |
3.AB.35 | Polezhaevaite-(Ce) | NaSrCeF6 |
3.AB.37 | Calcioaravaipaite | PbCa2AlF9 |
3.AB.85 | Cotunnite | PbCl2 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Strontiofluorite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-39548.html
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References for Strontiofluorite
Localities for Strontiofluorite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Brazil | |
| Azzi (2019) |
Guarino et al. (2021) | |
Russia | |
| Yakovenchuk et al. (2010) |
| Yakovenchuk et al. (2010) |
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Koashva Open Pit, Koashva Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia