Krasnoshteinite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Krasnoshteinite
Formula:
Al8[B2O4(OH)2](OH)16Cl4 · 7H2O
Colour:
colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
3
Specific Gravity:
2.11
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Arkadiy Evgenievich Krasnoshtein (1937–2009), Russian mining engineer and scientist.
New structure type.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
53190
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53190:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
90479fa0-4606-4484-bf28-876855d395f0
IMA Classification of Krasnoshteinite
Approved
Approval year:
2018
First published:
2020
Classification of Krasnoshteinite
6.B0.05
6 : BORATES
B : Diborates
0 :
6 : BORATES
B : Diborates
0 :
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Knh | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Krasnoshteinite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
colorless
Streak:
white
Hardness:
3 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
perfect cleavage on {010} and an imperfect cleavage on {100}.
perfect cleavage on {010} and an imperfect cleavage on {100}.
Fracture:
Step-Like
Density:
2.11(1) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.115 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Krasnoshteinite
Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.563(2) nβ = 1.565(2) nγ = 1.574(2)
2V:
Measured: 50° (10), Calculated: 51°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.011
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Dispersion:
r>v
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic
Chemistry of Krasnoshteinite
Mindat Formula:
Al8[B2O4(OH)2](OH)16Cl4 · 7H2O
Crystallography of Krasnoshteinite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2 - Sphenoidal
Space Group:
P21
Setting:
P21
Cell Parameters:
a = 8.7398(2) Å, b = 8.7398(3) Å, c = 11.3060(3) Å
β = 106.665(2)°
β = 106.665(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1 : 1 : 1.294
Unit Cell V:
827.33 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
10.81 Å | (41) |
8.65 Å | (26) |
8.38 Å | (67) |
7.22 Å | (100) |
5.452 Å | (22) |
3.720 Å | (19) |
3.610 Å | (21) |
3.019 Å | (22) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Near-surface Processes | |
23 : Subaerial aqueous alteration by non-redox-sensitive fluids (see also #47) | |
25 : Evaporites (prebiotic) |
Type Occurrence of Krasnoshteinite
General Appearance of Type Material:
separate tabular to lamellar crystals of up to 0.06 × 0.25 × 0.3 mm and their parallel intergrowths embedded in carnallite and halite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration number 5239/1
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Evaporite deposit
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Pekov, I.V., Zubkova, N.V., Chaikovskiy, I.I., Chirkova, E.P., Belakovskiy, D.I., Yapaskurt, V.O., Bychkova, Y.V., Lykova, I., Britvin, S.N., Pushcharovsky, D.Y. (2020) Krasnoshteinite, Al8[B2O4(OH)2](OH)16Cl4⋅7H2O, a New Microporous Mineral with a Novel Type of Borate Polyanion. Crystals: 10(4): 301.
Synonyms of Krasnoshteinite
Fluorescence of Krasnoshteinite
None
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Krasnoshteinite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-53190.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
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References for Krasnoshteinite
Reference List:
Localities for Krasnoshteinite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
|
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Borehole No. 2001, Romanovskiy area, Verkhnekamskoe K deposit, Solikamsk, Solikamsky District, Perm Krai, Russia