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Strontian, Fort William and Ardnamurchan, Highland, Scotland, UKi
Regional Level Types
StrontianVillage
Fort William and ArdnamurchanWard
HighlandCouncil Area
ScotlandCountry
UKCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
56° 41' 45'' North , 5° 34' 8'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
3036
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:3036:9
GUID (UUID V4):
7a8a1bde-af23-441a-8c2d-332852ad9764
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Argyllshire
Other Languages:
French:
Strontian, Highland, Écosse, Royaume-Uni
German:
Strontian, Highland, Schottland, Vereinigtes Königreich
Italian:
Strontian, Highland, Scozia, Regno Unito
Simplified Chinese:
斯托申, 高地, 蘇格蘭, 英国
Spanish:
Estroncia, Highland, Escocia, Reino Unido
Basque:
Strontian, Highland, Eskozia, Erresuma Batua
Catalan:
Sròn an t-Sìthein, Consell de Highland, Escòcia, Regne Unit
Dutch:
Strontian, Highland, Schotland, Verenigd Koninkrijk
Hebrew:
סטרונטיאן, היילנד, סקוטלנד, הממלכה המאוחדת
Irish Gaelic:
Sròn an t-Sìthein, Comhairle na Gáidhealtachd, Albain, An Ríocht Aontaithe
Japanese:
ストロンティーアン, ハイランド, スコットランド, イギリス
Manx:
Stroin y Çheean, Çheer ny Gaeil, Nalbin, Reeriaght Unnaneysit
Scots:
Strontian, Hieland, Scotland, Unitit Kinrick
Scottish Gaelic:
Sròn an t-Sìthein, Comhairle na Gàidhealtachd, Alba, An Rìoghachd Aonaichte
Swedish:
Strontian, Highland, Skottland, Storbritannien
Vietnamese:
Strontian, Sơn nguyên, Scotland, Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland


Strontian is the main village in Sunart, an area in western Lochaber, Highland, Scotland, on the A861 road. Prior to 1975 it was part of Argyllshire. It lies on the north shore of Loch Sunart, close to the head of the loch. In the hills to the north of Strontian lead was mined in the 18th century and in these mines the mineral strontianite was discovered, from which the element strontium was first isolated.

The village name in Gaelic, Sròn an t-Sìthein, translates as "the nose [i.e. 'point'] of the fairy hill", meaning a knoll or low round hill inhabited by the mythological sídhe. The nearby hamlets of Anaheilt, Bellsgrove, and Upper and Lower Scotstown are now generally considered part of Strontian, with Polloch several miles away on the terminus of the road to Loch Shiel.

Old mining district.

The type locality for two Sr minerals, and the reason for the naming of the element Sr.

A Geotrail has been established for visitors.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

26 valid minerals. 2 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Ancylite-(Ce)
Formula: CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Colour: pale violet
'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Brewsterite-Ba
Formula: (Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Brewsterite-Sr (TL)
Formula: (Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Habit: Prismatic
Colour: Colourless
'Brewsterite Subgroup'
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
References:
Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
'Feldspar Group'
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Galena
Formula: PbS
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Greenockite
Formula: CdS
Harmotome
Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Heulandite-Ba
Formula: (Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
Heulandite-Sr
Formula: (Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
'Heulandite Subgroup'
Formula: (Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Habit: blocky; coffin-shaped
Colour: colourless
Description: Heulandite was first found at Whitesmith Mine by the well-known mineral dealer Richard Barstow (1947 - 1982), who made his one and only trip to the locality with his long-standing collecting partner David Lloyd late in 1979 (David Lloyd, personal communication). Barstow and Lloyd collected 'brewsterite' specimens along the length of the old open cut, but when they were unwrapped and examined, a few looked a little different. They were identified as heulandite, a mineral not previously known from Strontian. Most of the specimens were sold, but Barstow and Lloyd retained the two best for their personal collections. They display blocky colourless crystals up to about 8 mm in length, with a slightly pearly lustre, in cavities with hexagonal 'nailhead' calcite, cubooctahedral pyrite and occasional brewsterite.
Hydrozincite
Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
References:
Kainosite-(Y)
Formula: Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
Description: Originally misidentified as thomsonite.
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
'Mica Group'
Millerite
Formula: NiS
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Habit: cubooctahedra
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Strontianite (TL)
Formula: SrCO3
Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Acanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Greenockite2.CB.45CdS
Millerite2.CC.20NiS
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Strontianite (TL)5.AB.15SrCO3
Hydrozincite5.BA.15Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Ancylite-(Ce)5.DC.05CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Celestine7.AD.35SrSO4
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Erythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
Hemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Kainosite-(Y)9.CF.10Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
Chamosite9.EC.55(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Harmotome9.GC.10Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Heulandite-Sr9.GE.05(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
Heulandite-Ba9.GE.05(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
Brewsterite-Ba9.GE.20(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Brewsterite-Sr (TL)9.GE.20(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Unclassified
'Heulandite Subgroup'-(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
'Feldspar Group'-
'Brewsterite Subgroup'-
'Mica Group'-
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
H Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
H ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
H HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
H HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
H Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
H HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
H Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
H Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
H Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
H Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
H Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
H ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CCarbon
C Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
C CalciteCaCO3
C HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
C Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
C StrontianiteSrCO3
OOxygen
O Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
O BaryteBaSO4
O CalciteCaCO3
O CelestineSrSO4
O Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
O ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
O HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
O HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
O Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
O HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
O Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
O QuartzSiO2
O StrontianiteSrCO3
O TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
O ZirconZr(SiO4)
O Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
O Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
O Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
O Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
O ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
FFluorine
F FluoriteCaF2
F ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Na Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Na Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
AlAluminium
Al Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Al HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Al Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Al Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Al Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Al Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
Al Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
SiSilicon
Si Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Si HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Si HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Si Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Si Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
Si QuartzSiO2
Si TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Si ZirconZr(SiO4)
Si Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Si Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Si Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Si Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
PPhosphorus
P ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
S AcanthiteAg2S
S BaryteBaSO4
S CelestineSrSO4
S GalenaPbS
S GreenockiteCdS
S MarcasiteFeS2
S MilleriteNiS
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
ClChlorine
Cl ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
K Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
K Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca FluoriteCaF2
Ca Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Ca Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
Ca TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Ca Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Ca Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
Ca Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
Ca ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
TiTitanium
Ti TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
FeIron
Fe Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
CoCobalt
Co ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
NiNickel
Ni MilleriteNiS
ZnZinc
Zn HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Zn HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
SrStrontium
Sr Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Sr CelestineSrSO4
Sr StrontianiteSrCO3
Sr Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Sr Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Sr Heulandite-Sr(Sr,Na,Ca)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 24H2O
YYttrium
Y Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
ZrZirconium
Zr ZirconZr(SiO4)
AgSilver
Ag AcanthiteAg2S
CdCadmium
Cd GreenockiteCdS
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
Ba HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Ba Brewsterite-Ba(Ba,Sr)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Ba Brewsterite-Sr(Sr,Ba,Ca)[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2O
Ba Heulandite-Ba(Ba,Ca,K)5(Si27Al9)O72 · 22H2O
CeCerium
Ce Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Ce Kainosite-(Y)Ca2(Y,Ce)2(Si4O12)(CO3) · H2O
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontian
Wikidata ID:Q503042
GeoNames ID:2636621

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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