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Roggianite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About RoggianiteHide

00777280015229595714217.jpg
Aldo G. Roggiani
Formula:
Ca2Be(OH)2Al2Si4O13 · 2.5H2O
Colour:
White, pale yellow
Specific Gravity:
2.02
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Member of:
Name:
Named in honor of Aldo Giuseppe Roggiani (1914-1986), Italian science teacher who found the first specimen. He wrote many papers about the mineralogy of the Ossola region.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3438
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3438:4
GUID
(UUID V4):
d8b2a5d6-de77-45c7-99e3-14bc088166d6

IMA Classification of RoggianiteHide

Approved
IMA Formula:
Ca2BeAl2Si4O13(OH)2 · nH2O (n < 2.5)
First published:
1969

Classification of RoggianiteHide

9.GB.20

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
G : Tektosilicates with zeolitic H2O; zeolite family
B : Chains of single connected 4-membered rings
77.1.7.4

77 : TECTOSILICATES Zeolites
1 : Zeolite group - True zeolites
16.10.29

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
10 : Aluminosilicates of Ca and alkalis

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
RogIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of RoggianiteHide

Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
White, pale yellow
Cleavage:
Perfect
{110}
Density:
2.02 g/cm3 (Measured)    2.34 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of RoggianiteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (+)
RI values:
nω = 1.527(1) nε = 1.535(1)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.008
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low

Chemistry of RoggianiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Ca2Be(OH)2Al2Si4O13 · 2.5H2O
Common Impurities:
Sr,Na,K

Crystallography of RoggianiteHide

Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Class (H-M):
4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal
Space Group:
I4/mcm
Setting:
I4/mcm
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.33(2) Å, c = 9.16(1) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.5
Unit Cell V:
3,077.66 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
8

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0014856RoggianiteGiuseppetti G, Mazzi F, Tadini C, Galli E (1991) The revised crystal structure of roggianite: Ca2[Be(OH)2Al2Si4O13]<2.5H2O Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1991 307-3141991Val Vigezzo, Novara, Italy0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
12.990 Å(100)
3.411 Å(68)
9.230 Å(49)
3.154 Å(43)
6.150 Å(42)
3.605 Å(41)
3.198 Å(34)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Near-surface Processes
22 : Hydration and low-𝑇 subsurface aqueous alteration (see also #23)

Type Occurrence of RoggianiteHide

Place of Conservation of Type Material:
University of Modena, Modena, Italy; National School of Mines, Paris, France; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 122280.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Passaglia E. (1969) Roggianite, a new silicate mineral. Clay Minerals: 8: 107-111.

Synonyms of RoggianiteHide

Other Language Names for RoggianiteHide

Relationship of Roggianite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of this group:
AlflarseniteNaCa2Be3Si4O13(OH) · 2H2OMon. 2 : P21
AmiciteK2Na2Al4Si4O16 · 5H2OMon. 2
Ammonioleucite(NH4)(AlSi2O6)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2OTric. 1 : P1
Bellbergite(K,Ba,Sr)2Sr2Ca2(Ca,Na)4[Al3Si3O12]6 · 30H2OHex.
BikitaiteLiAlSi2O6 · H2OTric. 1 : P1
BoggsiteCa8Na3(Si,Al)96O192 · 70H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Imma
Brewsterite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Chabazite-Levyne SubgroupM[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
ChiavenniteCaMnBe2Si5O13(OH)2 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
Clinoptilolite SubgroupM3-6(Si30Al6)O72 · 20H2O
CowlesiteCaAl2Si3O10 · 6H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Dachiardite SubgroupZeolite Group.
DirenzoiteNaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120) · 36H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmmn
EdingtoniteBa[Al2Si3O10] · 4H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
EpistilbiteCaAl2Si6O16 · 5H2OMon.
Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Faujasite SubgroupM3.5[Al7Si17O48] · 32H2O
Ferrierite SubgroupZeolite Group.
FerrochiavenniteCa1-2Fe[(Si,Al,Be)5Be2O13(OH)2] · 2H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
Flörkeite(K3Ca2Na)[Al8Si8O32] · 12H2OTric. 1 : P1
Garronite Subgroup
GaultiteNa4Zn2Si7O18 · 5H2OOrth. mm2 : Fdd2
Gismondine SubgroupZeolite Group.
Gmelinite SubgroupIn 1997, gmelinite was split into Gmelinite-Ca, Gmelinite-Na and Gmelinite-K.
GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
GoosecreekiteCa[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2OMon. 2 : P21
GottardiiteNa3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272 · 93H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Cmca
Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
HsianghualiteCa3Li2(Be3Si3O12)F2Iso. 4 3 2 : I41 3 2
KirchhoffiteCs(BSi2O6)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/acd
LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
Loomisite Ba[Be2P2O8] · H2OMon. m
LovdariteK2Na6Be4Si14O36 · 9H2OOrth. mm2
MaricopaitePb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100 · 32H2OOrth.
MartinandresiteBa2(Al4Si12O32) · 10H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pmmn
Mazzite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Merlinoite(K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Immm
Montesommaite(K,Na)9Al9Si23O64 · 10H2OOrth. mm2 : Fdd2
Mordenite(Na2,Ca,K2)4(Al8Si40)O96 · 28H2OOrth.
MutinaiteNa3Ca4Si85Al11O192 · 60H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
NabesiteNa2BeSi4O10 · 4H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
Natrolite SubgroupA subgroup of the Zeolite Group.
OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2OHex. 6 m2 : P6m2
PahasapaiteLi8(Ca,Li,K)10.5Be24(PO4)24 · 38H2OIso. 2 3 : I2 3
ParthéiteCa2(Si4Al4) O15 (OH)2 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
Paulingite SubgroupPaulingite was originally described in 1960.
PerlialiteK9Na(Ca,Sr)[Al2Si4O12]6 · 15H2OHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P6/mmm
Phillipsite SubgroupZeolite Group.
Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d
Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Terranovaite(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160 · 29H2OOrth.
Thomsonite SubgroupThe large majority of "thomsonite" is thomsonite-Ca.
Tschernichite(Ca,Na2)[Al2Si4O12] · 4-8H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/mmm
TschörtneriteCa4(Ca,Sr,K,Ba)3Cu3[Al3Si3O12]4(OH)8 · nH2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m
UM1996-38-SiO:AlCaHNaNa-Ca-Al-Si-O-H
UM1999-33-SiO:AlHKNaK7Na5Al12Si20O64 · 24H2O
UM2002-40-SiO:AlCaHKMgNa(Mg,Ca,Na,K)7.5(Al12.8Si51.2)O128 · 65H2OTet. 4 2 2 : P41 2 2
Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
WairakiteCa(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
WeinebeneiteCaBe3(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2OMon. m : Bb
Wenkite(Ba,K)4(Ca,Na)6[(Si,Al)20O39(OH)2](SO4)3 · 0.5H2OHex. 6 m2 : P62m
WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2OTric. 1 : P1
YugawaraliteCaAl2Si6O16 · 4H2OMon. m : Pb

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
4 photos of Roggianite associated with BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
4 photos of Roggianite associated with BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
3 photos of Roggianite associated with AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
1 photo of Roggianite associated with HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.GB.05Ammonioleucite(NH4)(AlSi2O6)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
9.GB.05AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2OTric. 1 : P1
9.GB.05HsianghualiteCa3Li2(Be3Si3O12)F2Iso. 4 3 2 : I41 3 2
9.GB.05LithositeK6Al4Si8O25 · 2H2OMon.
9.GB.05LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)Tet. 4/m : I41/a
9.GB.05Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OIso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Ia3d
9.GB.05WairakiteCa(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.GB.05 vaGermanate-analcimeNaAlGe2O6 · H2O
9.GB.05 vaGermanate-leuciteKAlGe2O6
9.GB.05KirchhoffiteCs(BSi2O6)Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/acd
9.GB.05FabrièsiteNa3Al3Si3O12 · 2H2OOrth. mm2 : Pmm2
9.GB.10LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.GB.15YugawaraliteCaAl2Si6O16 · 4H2OMon. m : Pb
9.GB.25GoosecreekiteCa[Al2Si6O16] · 5H2OMon. 2 : P21
9.GB.30Montesommaite(K,Na)9Al9Si23O64 · 10H2OOrth. mm2 : Fdd2
9.GB.35ParthéiteCa2(Si4Al4) O15 (OH)2 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for RoggianiteHide

References for RoggianiteHide

Reference List:

Localities for RoggianiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada
 
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
Personal correspondance with Giles ...
      • Great Gull Lake
correspondance with Giles Peatfied (see description)
Italy (TL)
 
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Druogno
        • Orcesco
Mattioli V. (1987)
      • Trontano
        • Pizzo Marcio
Mattioli (1979 a) +10 other references
Appiani et al. (1995) +2 other references
Russia
 
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Malyshevo
      • Malyshevskoe deposit
Voloshin A.V. et al. (1986)
Clark (1993)
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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