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Phosphoellenbergerite

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Formula:
Mg
 
14
(PO
 
4
)
 
6
(HPO
 
4
,CO
 
3
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
System:HexagonalColour:Azure blue
Lustre:VitreousHardness:
Name:Named as the phosphate analogue of ellenbergerite


Closely related to ellenbergerite.

Classification of Phosphoellenbergerite

IMA status:Approved 1994
Strunz 8th edition ID:7/B.04-25
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:8.BB.55

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 about 1:1
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Type Occurrence of Phosphoellenbergerite

Type Locality:Dora Maira Massif, Cuneo Province, Piedmont, Italy

Physical Properties of Phosphoellenbergerite

Lustre:Vitreous
Colour:Azure blue
Streak:White
Hardness (Mohs):

Crystallography of Phosphoellenbergerite

Crystal System:Hexagonal

Optical Data of Phosphoellenbergerite

Type:Uniaxial (-)
RI values: nω = 1.606 - 1.609 nε = 1.588 - 1.589
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.018 - 0.020

Chart shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness) and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:Moderate

Chemical Properties of Phosphoellenbergerite

Formula:
Mg
 
14
(PO
 
4
)
 
6
(HPO
 
4
,CO
 
3
)
 
2
(OH)
 
6
Essential elements:H, Mg, O, P
All elements listed in formula:C, H, Mg, O, P

Relationship of Phosphoellenbergerite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
8.BB.05Amblygonite
LiAl(PO
 
4
)F
8.BB.05Montebrasite
LiAl(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.05Tavorite
LiFe
3+
 
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.10Triplite
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(F,OH)
8.BB.10Zwieselite
Fe
2+
 
Mn
2+
 
(PO
 
4
)F
8.BB.15Sarkinite
Mn
2+
2
(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.15Triploidite
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.15Wagnerite
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)F
8.BB.15Wolfeite
(Fe
2+
 
,Mn
2+
 
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.15Stanĕkite
Fe
3+
 
(Mn
2+
 
,Fe
2+
 
,Mg)(PO
 
4
)O
8.BB.15Joosteite
Mn
2+
 
(Mn
3+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)(PO
 
4
)O
8.BB.15Hydroxylwagnerite
Mg
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.20Holtedahlite
Mg
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.20Satterlyite
(Fe
2+
 
,Mg,Fe
3+
 
)
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH,O)
8.BB.25Althausite
Mg
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH,F)
8.BB.30Adamite
Zn
 
2
(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Eveite
Mn
2+
2
(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Libethenite
Cu
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Olivenite
Cu
 
2
(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Zincolibethenite
CuZn(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Zincolivenite
CuZn(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.30Auriacusite
Fe
3+
 
Cu
2+
 
(AsO
 
4
)O
8.BB.35Paradamite
Zn
 
2
(AsO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.35Tarbuttite
Zn
 
2
(PO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.40Barbosalite
Fe
2+
 
Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.40Hentschelite
CuFe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.40Lazulite
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)Al
 
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.40Scorzalite
Fe
2+
 
Al
 
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.40Wilhelmkleinite
ZnFe
3+
2
(AsO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.45Trolleite
Al
 
4
(PO
 
4
)
 
3
(OH)
 
3
8.BB.50Namibite
Cu(BiO)
 
2
(VO
 
4
)(OH)
8.BB.60Urusovite
CuAl(AsO
 
4
)O
8.BB.65Theoparacelsite
Cu
 
3
(As
 
2
O
 
7
)(OH)
 
2
8.BB.70Turanite
Cu
 
5
(VO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.75Stoiberite
Cu
 
5
(VO
 
4
)
 
2
O
 
2
8.BB.80Fingerite
Cu
 
11
(VO
 
4
)
 
6
O
 
2
8.BB.85Averievite
Cu
 
6
(VO
 
4
)
 
2
O
 
2
Cl
 
2
8.BB.90Lipscombite
(Fe
2+
 
,Mn
2+
 
)Fe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2
8.BB.90Richellite
CaFe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH,F)
 
2
8.BB.90Zinclipscombite
ZnFe
3+
2
(PO
 
4
)
 
2
(OH)
 
2

Other Names for Phosphoellenbergerite

Synonyms:
IMA1994-006
Other Languages:
German:Phosphoellenbergerit
Italian:Fosfoellenbergerite

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Phosphoellenbergerite

Reference List:

- +
Raade, G., Rømming, C. and Medenbach, O. (1998): Carbonate-substituted phosphoellenbergerite from Modum, Norway: description and crystal structure. Mineralogy and Petrology, 62, 89-101.

Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology: 86: 106-118.

Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology: 92: 316-321.

Mineralogy and Petrology (1998): 131: 54-70.

Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology: 140: 422-440.

Internet Links for Phosphoellenbergerite

Search Engines:
  • Look for Phosphoellenbergerite on Google
  • Look for Phosphoellenbergerite images on Google
  • External Links:
  • Look for Phosphoellenbergerite on Webmineral
  • Look for Phosphoellenbergerite on Athena Mineralogy
  • Look for Phosphoellenbergerite on Mineralien Atlas
  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
  • Phosphoellenbergerite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
  • Mineral Dealers:
  • Fabre Minerals - search for Phosphoellenbergerite specimens
  • Edwards Minerals - Fine Specimens
  • Buy from David K Joyce minerals
  • Buy RARE Minerals from Rocks of Africa
  • Search for - Phosphoellenbergerite - on e-Rocks Mineral Sales & Auctions
  • Find Phosphoellenbergerite on www.crystalclassics.co.uk
  • Pricedownminerals.com - Reverse Auctions and Shop
  • Mineral Classics - Worldwide Collector Quality Minerals and Gems
  • SpiriferMinerals.com - high quality low prices
  • Top quality minerals from Kristalle of California
  • Visit the Pueblo Gem and Mineral show, Tucson 2012
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  • Localities for Phosphoellenbergerite

    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Italy
     
    • Piedmont
      • Cuneo Province
    Contrib. Min. Pet. (1998) 131, 54; Am. Mineral. (1999) 84, 1196
          • Varaita Valley
            • Brossasco
              • Gilba Valley
    Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
            • Venasca
              • Isasca valley
    Piccoli, G.C., Maletto, G., Bosio, P., Lombardo, B. (2007). Minerali del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Associazione Amici del Museo "F. Eusebio" Alba, Ed., Alba (Cuneo) 607 pp.
    Norway
     
    • Buskerud
      • Modum
    Knut Eldjarn; Nordrum, F.S. (2000). Nyfunn av mineraler i Norge 1999-2000. Bergverksmuseets Skrift 17:59-63
    Raade, G., Rømming, C., Medenbach, O. (1998): Carbonate-substituted phosphoellenbergerite from Modum, Norway: description and crystal structure. Mineralogy and Petrology, 62, 89-101.
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