Fluorcalciobritholite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Fluorcalciobritholite
Formula:
(Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F
Colour:
Pinkish to brown
Hardness:
5½
Specific Gravity:
4.2
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Member of:
Name:
The name follows convention and denotes its dominant fluorine and calcium content and its relationship to other britholite group minerals.
A mineral in the Britholite Group of the Apatite Supergroup. Defined as a distinct mineral by Pekov et al. (2007).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
29138
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:29138:9
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
9ef95a03-3202-48c6-8d44-2e4fdbada2b6
IMA Classification of Fluorcalciobritholite
Approved
Approval year:
2006
First published:
2007
Type description reference:
Pekov, Igor V., Pasero, Marco, Yaskovskaya, Asiya N., Chukanov, Nikita V., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y.u., Merlino, Stefano, Zubkova, Natalia V., Kononkova, Natalia N., Men'shikov, Yury P., Zadov, Aleksandr E. (2007) Fluorcalciobritholite, (Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F, a new mineral: description and crystal chemistry. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19 (1) 95-103 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2007/0019-0095
Classification of Fluorcalciobritholite
9.AH.25
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
H : Nesosilicates with CO3, SO4, PO4, etc.
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
A : Nesosilicates
H : Nesosilicates with CO3, SO4, PO4, etc.
52.4.12.7
52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination
52 : NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O
4 : Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Fcbri | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Fluorcalciobritholite
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Pinkish to brown
Streak:
white
Hardness:
5½ on Mohs scale
Density:
4.2 g/cm3 (Measured)
Optical Data of Fluorcalciobritholite
Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.735(5) nε = 1.730(5)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.005
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
High
Chemistry of Fluorcalciobritholite
Mindat Formula:
(Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F
Crystallography of Fluorcalciobritholite
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6/m - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
P63/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.58(7) Å, c = 6.985(4) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.729
Unit Cell V:
555.2 ų
Z:
2
Morphology:
long-prismatic hexagonal crystals up to 0.5 x 10 mm
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
3.51 Å | (45) |
3.15 Å | (70) |
2.85 Å | (100) |
2.78 Å | (60) |
1.965 Å | (25) |
1.931 Å | (20) |
1.236 Å | (25) |
1.122 Å | (30) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks |
Geological Setting:
In veinlets in an alkaline complex
Type Occurrence of Fluorcalciobritholite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Grains and minute elongated crystals
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, no. 3420/1.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Pekov, Igor V., Pasero, Marco, Yaskovskaya, Asiya N., Chukanov, Nikita V., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Yu., Merlino, Stefano, Zubkova, Natalia V., Kononkova, Natalia N., Men'shikov, Yury P., Zadov, Aleksandr E. (2007) Fluorcalciobritholite, (Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F, a new mineral: description and crystal chemistry. European Journal of Mineralogy: 19: 95-103.
Synonyms of Fluorcalciobritholite
Other Language Names for Fluorcalciobritholite
German:Fluorcalciobritholith
Simplified Chinese:氟硅磷灰石
Relationship of Fluorcalciobritholite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Britholite-(La) | Ca2(La,Ce,Ca)3(SiO4,PO4)3(OH,F) | |
Britholite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) | |
Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Fluorbritholite-(Nd) | Ca2Nd3(SiO4)3F | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Fluorbritholite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)5(SiO4)3F | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Tritomite-(Ce) | Ce5(SiO4,BO4)3(OH,O) | |
Tritomite-(Y) | Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F) |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.AH. | Fluorbritholite-(Nd) | Ca2Nd3(SiO4)3F |
9.AH.05 | Iimoriite-(Y) | Y2[SiO4][CO3] |
9.AH.10 | Tundrite-(Ce) | Na2Ce2Ti(SiO4)(CO3)2O2 |
9.AH.10 | Tundrite-(Nd) | Na2(Nd,Ce)2Ti(SiO4)(CO3)2O2 |
9.AH.15 | Spurrite | Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3) |
9.AH.15 | Galuskinite | Ca7(SiO4)3(CO3) |
9.AH.20 | Ternesite | Ca5(SiO4)2(SO4) |
9.AH.20 | Silicocarnotite | Ca5[(SiO4)(PO4)](PO4) |
9.AH.25 | Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
9.AH.25 | Britholite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
9.AH.25 | Chlorellestadite | Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5Cl |
9.AH.25 | Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
9.AH.25 | Fluorellestadite | Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5F |
9.AH.25 | Hydroxylellestadite | Ca5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(OH) |
9.AH.25 | Mattheddleite | Pb5(SiO4)1.5(SO4)1.5(Cl,OH) |
9.AH.25 | Tritomite-(Ce) | Ce5(SiO4,BO4)3(OH,O) |
9.AH.25 | Tritomite-(Y) | Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F) |
9.AH.25 | Fluorbritholite-(Y) | (Y,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
9.AH.25 | Britholite-(La) | Ca2(La,Ce,Ca)3(SiO4,PO4)3(OH,F) |
9.AH.25 | Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
9.AH.35 | Nabimusaite | KCa12(SiO4)4(SO4)2O2F |
9.AH.35 | Dargaite | BaCa12(SiO4)4(SO4)2O3 |
9.AH.40 | Zadovite | BaCa6[(SiO4)(PO4)](PO4)2F |
9.AH.40 | Gazeevite | BaCa6(SiO4)2(SO4)2O |
9.AH.40 | Stracherite | BaCa6(SiO4)2[(PO4)(CO3)]2F |
9.AH.45 | Flamite | Ca8-x(Na,K)x(SiO4)4-x(PO4)x |
9.AH.50 | Byzantievite | Ba5(Ca,REE,Y)22(Ti,Nb)18(SiO4)4[(PO4),(SiO4)]4(BO3)9O22[(OH),F]43(H2O)1.5 |
9.AH.55 | Greenwoodite | (Ba,V3+O)2V3+9(Fe3+,Fe2+)2Si2O22 |
9.AH.60 | Kihlmanite-(Ce) | Ce2TiO2(SiO4)(HCO3)2(H2O) |
9.AH.65 | Tsangpoite | Ca5(PO4)2(SiO4) |
9.AH.70 | Enalite | (Th,REE,Al) [(PO4),(SiO4),(OH)] |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Fluorcalciobritholite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-29138.html
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References for Fluorcalciobritholite
Reference List:
Pekov, Igor V., Pasero, Marco, Yaskovskaya, Asiya N., Chukanov, Nikita V., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y.u., Merlino, Stefano, Zubkova, Natalia V., Kononkova, Natalia N., Men'shikov, Yury P., Zadov, Aleksandr E. (2007) Fluorcalciobritholite, (Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F, a new mineral: description and crystal chemistry. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19 (1) 95-103 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2007/0019-0095
Localities for Fluorcalciobritholite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China | |
| Wang +1 other reference |
Germany | |
| Schäfer et al. (2018) |
Kyrgyzstan | |
| Pautov et al. (2013) |
Norway | |
| Selbekk et al. (2010) |
Russia (TL) | |
| Pekov et al. (2007) |
| Kasatkin (2019) |
D. R. Zozulya et al. (2015) | |
Slovakia | |
| Uher et al. (2015) |
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Tuliok River head, East slope, Kukisvumchorr Mt, Khibiny Massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia