Kaznakhtite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Kaznakhtite
Formula:
Ni6Co3+2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Colour:
light green
Lustre:
Earthy
Specific Gravity:
2.864 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Name:
The mineral is named after its type locality.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
55607
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:55607:3
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
f9ddb5b2-3ddf-4140-b65a-45b9f1389119
IMA Classification of Kaznakhtite
Approved
First published:
2022
Approval history:
IMA No. 2021-056
Type description reference:
Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Britvin, Sergey N., Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria G., Chukanov, Nikita V., Škoda, Radek, Göttlicher, Jörg, Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Pekov, Igor V., Levitskiy, Victor V. (2022) Kaznakhtite, Ni6Co3+2(CO3)(OH)16⋅4H2O, a new natural layered double hydroxide, the member of the hydrotalcite supergroup. Mineralogical Magazine, 86 (5) 841-848 doi:10.1180/mgm.2022.65
Classification of Kaznakhtite
5.DA.50
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
D : Carbonates with additional anions, with H2O
A : With medium-sized cations
5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES)
D : Carbonates with additional anions, with H2O
A : With medium-sized cations
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Kzt | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Kaznakhtite
Earthy
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
light green
Streak:
white
Cleavage:
Very Good
micaceous on {001}
micaceous on {001}
Density:
2.864 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Kaznakhtite
Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.676(3) nε = 1.657(3)
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.019
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
greenish hues
Chemistry of Kaznakhtite
Mindat Formula:
Ni6Co3+2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Crystallography of Kaznakhtite
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3 - Rhombohedral
Space Group:
R3
Cell Parameters:
a = 3.0514(3) Å, c = 23.179(2) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 7.596
Unit Cell V:
186.91 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
7.72 Å | (100) |
3.863 Å | (24) |
2.630 Å | (4) |
2.576 Å | (10) |
2.294 Å | (6) |
1.950 Å | (4) |
1.526 Å | (4) |
1.497 Å | (4) |
Type Occurrence of Kaznakhtite
General Appearance of Type Material:
powdery aggregates forming flattened lenses up to 1.5 × 0.5 cm and veinlets up to 1 cm long and up to 1 mm thick
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration no. 5727/1
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Kaznakhtite
Relationship of Kaznakhtite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Desautelsite | Mg6Mn3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) |
Droninoite | Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Hydrotalcite | Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Hydrotalcite-3R | Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Iowaite | Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Meixnerite | Mg6Al2(OH)16(OH)2 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Pyroaurite | Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Reevesite | Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Stichtite | Mg6Cr3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Takovite | Ni6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
UM2002-02-COH:FeNi | (Fe2+,Ni)6Fe3+2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O | |
Woodallite | Mg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O | Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : R3m |
Common Associates
Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Kaznakhtite associated with Stichtite | Mg6Cr3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O |
3 photos of Kaznakhtite associated with Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
1 photo of Kaznakhtite associated with Heazlewoodite | Ni3S2 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
5.DA. | Alexkhomyakovite | K6(Ca2Na)(CO3)5Cl · 6H2O |
5.DA. | Amoraite | Ca12Al6(OH)36(CO3)2(SO3) · 15H2O |
5.DA.05 | Dypingite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O |
5.DA.05 | Giorgiosite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5-6H2O |
5.DA.05 | Hydromagnesite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
5.DA.05 | Widgiemoolthalite | Ni5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O |
5.DA.05 | UM1986-10-CO:ClHMgMnZn (also called Mineral F, Dunn, 1995) | Mg5(Zn,Mn)3(CO3)2(OH,Cl)12 · H2O |
5.DA.05 | UM1987-01-CO:HMgS | Mg4(CO3)2(OH)4 · 6H2O ? |
5.DA.10 | Artinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
5.DA.10 | Indigirite | Mg2Al2(CO3)4(OH)2 · 15H2O |
5.DA.10 | Chlorartinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)Cl · 2H2O |
5.DA.15 | Otwayite | Ni2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O |
5.DA.15 | Zaratite | Ni3(CO3)(OH)4 · 4H2O ? |
5.DA.20 | Kambaldaite | NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O |
5.DA.25 | Callaghanite | Cu2Mg2(CO3)(OH)6 · 2H2O |
5.DA.30 | Claraite | (Cu,Zn)15(CO3)4(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)14 · 7H2O |
5.DA.35 | Hydroscarbroite | Al14(CO3)3(OH)36 · nH2O |
5.DA.35 | Scarbroite | Al5(CO3)(OH)13 · 5H2O |
5.DA.40 | Caresite | Fe2+4Al2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
5.DA.40 | Quintinite | Mg4Al2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O |
5.DA.40 | Charmarite | Mn2+4Al2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
5.DA.40 | Karchevskyite | Mg18Al9(OH)54Sr2(CO3)9(H2O)6 (H3O)5 |
5.DA.40 | UM1987-05-OH:AlCMg | Mg4Al2(OH)12(CO3,SO4) · 3H2O |
5.DA.45 | Stichtite-2H | Mg6(Cr,Al)2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O |
5.DA.45 | Brugnatellite | Mg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O |
5.DA.45 | Chlormagaluminite | Mg4Al2(OH)12Cl2 · 3H2O |
5.DA.45 | Hydrotalcite-2H | Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O |
5.DA.45 | Pyroaurite-2H | Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O |
5.DA.45 | Zaccagnaite | Zn4Al2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
5.DA.45 | Liudongshengite | Zn4Cr2(OH)12(CO3) · 3H2O |
5.DA.50 | Comblainite | Ni4Co2(OH)12[CO3] · 3H2O |
5.DA.50 | Desautelsite | Mg6Mn3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O |
5.DA.50 | Hydrotalcite | Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O |
5.DA.50 | Pyroaurite | Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O |
5.DA.50 | Reevesite | Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O |
5.DA.50 | Stichtite | Mg6Cr3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O |
5.DA.50 | Takovite | Ni6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O |
5.DA.55 | Coalingite | Mg10Fe3+2(OH)24[CO3] · 2H2O |
5.DA.55 | Akopovaite | Al4Li2(OH)12(CO3)(H2O)3 |
5.DA.60 | Šlikite | Zn2Mg(CO3)2(OH)2 · 4H2O |
5.DA.65 | Marklite | Cu5(CO3)2(OH)6 · 6H2O |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Kaznakhtite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-55607.html
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Please feel free to link to this page.
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References for Kaznakhtite
Reference List:
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) CNMNC Newsletter No 63. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (6) 910-915 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.74
Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Britvin, Sergey N., Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria G., Chukanov, Nikita V., Škoda, Radek, Göttlicher, Jörg, Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Pekov, Igor V., Levitskiy, Victor V. (2022) Kaznakhtite, Ni6Co3+2(CO3)(OH)16⋅4H2O, a new natural layered double hydroxide, the member of the hydrotalcite supergroup. Mineralogical Magazine, 86 (5) 841-848 doi:10.1180/mgm.2022.65
Localities for Kaznakhtite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
| Williams et al. (2014) +2 other references |
South Korea | |
| Song et al. (1998) |
Quick NavTopAbout KaznakhtiteUnique IdentifiersIMA Classification Classification Mineral SymbolsPhysical Properties Optical Data Chemistry Crystallography X-Ray Powder DiffractionType Occurrence SynonymsRelationshipsCommon AssociatesStrunz-MindatOther InformationInternet Links References Localities Locality List
Kaznakhtite type locality, Kaznakhtinskii ultrabasic massif, Kyzyl-Uyuk locality, Terekta Ridge, Ust-Koksinsky District, Altai Republic, Russia