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Northeastern rim, Markov Deep, Sierra Leone fracture zone, Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex, Atlantic Ocean

Latitude: 5°53'N
Longitude: 33°11'W
The walls of the basin are composed of serpentinized peridotites and gabbroids, locally transformed into mylonites and cataclasites, and affected by metasomatic alteration. Intensely altered basalts and dolerites are exposed at the valley bottom, on its flanks, and in the upper part of the slopes; fresh basalts with glassy crusts occur at the valley bottom. The main ore-bearing zone is situated at the foot of the eastern wall, where it is hosted in cataclastic hornblende gabbro and gabbronorite of the Fe–Ti-oxide series. Ores in metasomatically altered rocks consist of quartz–sulfide and prehnite–sulfide veinlets, disseminated sulfide, and veined copper sulfide ore. At the foot of the eastern wall, immediately below the ore-bearing zone, loose sediments contain grains of native Cu, Pb, Zn, and Sn and intermetallic compounds (isoferroplatinum, tetraferroplatinum, and brass) that were apparently derived from the ore.

References

- Sharkov, E.V., Abramov, S.S., Simonov, V.A., Krinov, D.I., Skolotnev, S.G., Bel’tenev, V.E., and Bortnikov, N.S. (2007): Hydrothermal Alteration and Sulfide Mineralization in Gabbroids of the Markov Deep (Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 6°N). Geology of Ore Deposits 49(6), 467-486.

Mineral List

Actinolite
Albite
Anorthite
'Apatite'
Atacamite
Baddeleyite
Baryte
Bornite
Brass
Chalcocite
Chalcopyrite
Chamosite
var: Daphnite

Chromite
Chrysotile
Clinochlore
Clinozoisite
Copper
Digenite
Diopside
Enstatite
Epidote
Hematite
'Hornblende'
Ilmenite
Isoferroplatinum
Kaersutite
Lead
Limonite
Lizardite
Magnetite
Millerite ?
'Olivine'
Opal
Pargasite
Pentlandite
Prehnite
Pyrite
Pyrrhotite
Quartz
Rutile
'Saussurite'
Siderite
Sphalerite
Talc
Tetraferroplatinum
Tin
Titanite
Tremolite
Zinc
Zircon


50 entries listed. 43 valid minerals.

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