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Szmikite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About SzmikiteHide

Formula:
MnSO4 · H2O
Colour:
Dirty-white, rose-red, pale red
Lustre:
Earthy
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
3.15
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
Named in honor of Ignaz Nathaniel Szmik (1815–1881), Hungarian mining official at Felsöbanya, Hungary (now Baia Sprie, Romania), who discovered the mineral.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3858
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3858:0
GUID
(UUID V4):
de7bb734-accd-4c09-ba95-24c5ad13b038

Classification of SzmikiteHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
First published:
1877
7.CB.05

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations
29.6.2.3

29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
6 : AXO4·xH2O
25.9.1

25 : Sulphates
9 : Sulphates of Mn

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
SzmIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of SzmikiteHide

Earthy
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Dirty-white, rose-red, pale red
Hardness:
1½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Fracture:
Splintery
Density:
3.15 g/cm3 (Measured)    2.946 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of SzmikiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.562(3) nβ = 1.595(3) nγ = 1.632(3)
2V:
Measured: 90° , Calculated: 90°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.070
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
strong

Chemical Properties of SzmikiteHide

Formula:
MnSO4 · H2O
IMA Formula:
Mn(SO4) · H2O

Crystallography of SzmikiteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/b
Setting:
C2/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.116(1) Å, b = 7.667(1) Å, c = 7.920(2) Å
β = 118.11(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.928 : 1 : 1.033
Unit Cell V:
381.13 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Morphology:
Stalactitic masses with a botryoidal surface.
Comment:
synthetic

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0014851SzmikiteWildner M, Giester G (1991) The crystal structures of kieserite-type compounds. I. Crystal structures of Me(II)SO4*H2O (Me = Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Zn) Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1991 296-3061991synthetic0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.507 Å(100)
4.916 Å(50)
3.139 Å(40)
4.855 Å(30)
3.361 Å(30)
2.580 Å(30)
3.445 Å(20)
Comments:
synthetic

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event<2.4
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals]
47b : [Sulfates and sulfites]
47e : [Vanadates, chromates, manganates]
Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals<10 Ka
55 : Anthropogenic mine minerals

Type Occurrence of SzmikiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Efflorescences. Amorphous stalactitic form, with botryoidal surface.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Post-mining
Reference:
von Schröckinger, J. (Freiherr) (1877) A new sulphate of manganese. Mineralogical Magazine: 1: 262-262.

Other Language Names for SzmikiteHide

German:Szmikit
Spanish:Szmikita

Relationship of Szmikite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of this group:
CobaltkieseriteCoSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
DwornikiteNi(SO4) · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
ErmeloiteAl(PO4) · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
GunningiteZnSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
KieseriteMgSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
SerrabrancaiteMnPO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
2 photos of Szmikite associated with RhodochrositeMnCO3
1 photo of Szmikite associated with KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

7.CB.02VoudourisiteCdSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
7.CB.05DwornikiteNi(SO4) · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.05GunningiteZnSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.05KieseriteMgSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.05Poitevinite(Cu,Fe)SO4 · H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.05SzomolnokiteFeSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.05CobaltkieseriteCoSO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.07SanderiteMgSO4 · 2H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
7.CB.10BonattiteCuSO4 · 3H2OMon. m : Bb
7.CB.12BelogubiteCuZn(SO4)2 · 10H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.15Aplowite(Co,Mn,Ni)SO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m
7.CB.15Boyleite(Zn,Mg)SO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.15Ilesite(Mn,Zn,Fe)SO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m
7.CB.15RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.15StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.15DrobeciteCdSO4 · 4H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
7.CB.15CranswickiteMgSO4 · 4H2OMon. m : Bb
7.CB.20ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.20JôkokuiteMnSO4 · 5H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.20PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.20SiderotilFeSO4 · 5H2OTric.
7.CB.25BianchiteZn(SO4) · 6H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
7.CB.25ChvaleticeiteMn(SO4) · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.25FerrohexahydriteFeSO4 · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.25HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
7.CB.25MoorhouseiteCo(SO4) · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.25NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.30RetgersiteNiSO4 · 6H2OTet. 4 2 2 : P41 21 2
7.CB.35BieberiteCoSO4 · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
7.CB.35BoothiteCuSO4 · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.35MallarditeMnSO4 · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P2/m
7.CB.35MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.35Zincmelanterite(Zn,Cu,Fe)SO4 · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.35Alpersite(Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.40EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
7.CB.40GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
7.CB.40MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2OOrth. 2 2 2 : P21 21 21
7.CB.45AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.45Meta-alunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 12H2OOrth.
7.CB.50AluminocoquimbiteAl2Fe2(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2OTrig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3 1c
7.CB.50Lazaridisite3CdSO4 · 8H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.52PararaisaiteCuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.55CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2OTrig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3 1c
7.CB.55ParacoquimbiteFe4(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2OTrig. 3 : R3
7.CB.55Rhomboclase(H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
7.CB.55RaisaiteCuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
7.CB.57CaichengyuniteFe2+3Al2(SO4)6 · 30H2OMon.
7.CB.60KorneliteFe2(SO4)3 · 7H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
7.CB.65QuenstedtiteFe2(SO4)3 · 11H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.70LauseniteFe2(SO4)3 · 5H2OMon. 2/m : P21/m
7.CB.75LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.75RömeriteFe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2OTric. 1 : P1
7.CB.80RansomiteCuFe2(SO4)4 · 6H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.85ApjohniteMn2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.85BíliniteFe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.85Dietrichite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.85HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2 : P2
7.CB.85PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.85Redingtonite(Fe2+,Mg,Ni)(Cr,Al)2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2
7.CB.85Wupatkiite(Co,Mg,Ni)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2OMon. 2/m : P21/b
7.CB.90MeridianiiteMgSO4 · 11H2OTric. 1 : P1

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Soluble in water
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for SzmikiteHide

References for SzmikiteHide

Reference List:

Localities for SzmikiteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia
 
  • Victoria
    • Towong Shire
      • Thologolong
Austria
 
  • Styria
    • Deutschlandsberg District
      • Eibiswald
Canada
 
  • Yukon
    • Mayo mining district
        • Calumet
        • Elsa
France
 
  • Grand Est
    • Haut-Rhin
      • Colmar-Ribeauvillé
Greece
 
  • Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
    • Evros
      • Alexandroupoli
Italy
 
  • Liguria
    • Genoa
      • Ne
Japan
 
  • Hokkaidō Prefecture
    • Hiyama Subprefecture
      • Hiyama District
        • Kaminokuni
    • Ishikari Subprefecture
      • Sapporo City
        • Minami-ku
Mexico
 
  • Chihuahua
    • Saucillo Municipality
      • Naica
Romania (TL)
 
  • Maramureș County
    • Târgu Lăpuș
Switzerland
 
  • Aargau
    • Zurzach
      • Mellikon
  • Grisons
    • Surselva Region
      • Disentis
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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