Ferrohexahydrite
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About Ferrohexahydrite
Formula:
FeSO4 · 6H2O
Colour:
Bluish green, colourless, white, light brownish
Hardness:
2
Specific Gravity:
1.934 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Member of:
Name:
The iron analogue of hexahydrite
This page provides mineralogical data about Ferrohexahydrite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
1517
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1517:8
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
65511a9a-f064-4cba-a2de-c367465e7b10
IMA Classification of Ferrohexahydrite
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
Fe2+(SO4) · 6H2O
Classification of Ferrohexahydrite
7.CB.25
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
C : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
B : With only medium-sized cations
29.6.8.3
29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
6 : AXO4·xH2O
29 : HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
6 : AXO4·xH2O
25.10.4
25 : Sulphates
10 : Sulphates of Fe alone
25 : Sulphates
10 : Sulphates of Fe alone
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Fhhy | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Pronunciation of Ferrohexahydrite
Pronunciation:
Play | Recorded by | Country |
---|---|---|
Jolyon Ralph | United Kingdom |
Physical Properties of Ferrohexahydrite
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Bluish green, colourless, white, light brownish
Hardness:
2 on Mohs scale
Density:
1.934 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Ferrohexahydrite
Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.468 nγ = 1.498
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.030
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
relatively weak
Chemistry of Ferrohexahydrite
Mindat Formula:
FeSO4 · 6H2O
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Ferrohexahydrite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/b
Setting:
C2/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.08 Å, b = 7.28 Å, c = 24.59 Å
β = 98.37°
β = 98.37°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.385 : 1 : 3.378
Unit Cell V:
1,785.25 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
8
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
4.89 Å | (6) |
4.43 Å | (10) |
2.97 Å | (7) |
2.93 Å | (7) |
2.03 Å | (6) |
1.881 Å | (6) |
1.862 Å | (6) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
---|---|
Near-surface Processes | |
25 : Evaporites (prebiotic) | |
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
45a : [Sulfates, arsenates, selenates, antimonates] | |
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
47b : [Sulfates and sulfites] |
Type Occurrence of Ferrohexahydrite
Other Language Names for Ferrohexahydrite
German:Ferrohexahydrit
Spanish:Ferrohexahydrita
Relationship of Ferrohexahydrite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Bianchite | Zn(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : P2/m |
Chvaleticeite | Mn(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
Hexahydrite | MgSO4 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : P2/m |
Moorhouseite | Co(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : B2/b |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
7.CB. | Sarvodaite | Al2(SO4)3 · 5H2O |
7.CB.02 | Voudourisite | CdSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Dwornikite | Ni(SO4) · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Gunningite | ZnSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Kieserite | MgSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Poitevinite | (Cu,Fe)SO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Szmikite | MnSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.05 | Cobaltkieserite | CoSO4 · H2O |
7.CB.07 | Sanderite | MgSO4 · 2H2O |
7.CB.10 | Bonattite | CuSO4 · 3H2O |
7.CB.12 | Belogubite | CuZn(SO4)2 · 10H2O |
7.CB.15 | Aplowite | (Co,Mn,Ni)SO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Boyleite | (Zn,Mg)SO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Ilesite | (Mn,Zn,Fe)SO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Starkeyite | MgSO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Drobecite | CdSO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.15 | Cranswickite | MgSO4 · 4H2O |
7.CB.20 | Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
7.CB.20 | Jôkokuite | MnSO4 · 5H2O |
7.CB.20 | Pentahydrite | MgSO4 · 5H2O |
7.CB.20 | Siderotil | FeSO4 · 5H2O |
7.CB.25 | Bianchite | Zn(SO4) · 6H2O |
7.CB.25 | Chvaleticeite | Mn(SO4) · 6H2O |
7.CB.25 | Hexahydrite | MgSO4 · 6H2O |
7.CB.25 | Moorhouseite | Co(SO4) · 6H2O |
7.CB.25 | Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
7.CB.30 | Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
7.CB.35 | Bieberite | CoSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.35 | Boothite | CuSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.35 | Mallardite | MnSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.35 | Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
7.CB.35 | Zincmelanterite | (Zn,Cu,Fe)SO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.35 | Alpersite | (Mg,Cu)(SO4) · 7H2O |
7.CB.40 | Epsomite | MgSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.40 | Goslarite | ZnSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.40 | Morenosite | NiSO4 · 7H2O |
7.CB.45 | Alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O |
7.CB.45 | Meta-alunogen | Al2(SO4)3 · 12H2O |
7.CB.50 | Aluminocoquimbite | Al2Fe2(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
7.CB.50 | Lazaridisite | 3CdSO4 · 8H2O |
7.CB.52 | Pararaisaite | CuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2O |
7.CB.55 | Coquimbite | AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
7.CB.55 | Paracoquimbite | Fe4(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O |
7.CB.55 | Rhomboclase | (H5O2)Fe3+(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
7.CB.55 | Raisaite | CuMg[Te6+O4(OH)2] · 6H2O |
7.CB.57 | Caichengyunite | Fe2+3Al2(SO4)6 · 30H2O |
7.CB.60 | Kornelite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 7H2O |
7.CB.65 | Quenstedtite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 11H2O |
7.CB.70 | Lausenite | Fe2(SO4)3 · 5H2O |
7.CB.75 | Lishizhenite | ZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
7.CB.75 | Römerite | Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2O |
7.CB.80 | Ransomite | CuFe2(SO4)4 · 6H2O |
7.CB.85 | Apjohnite | Mn2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Bílinite | Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Dietrichite | (Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Halotrichite | FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Pickeringite | MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Redingtonite | (Fe2+,Mg,Ni)(Cr,Al)2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.85 | Wupatkiite | (Co,Mg,Ni)Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
7.CB.90 | Meridianiite | MgSO4 · 11H2O |
Other Information
Notes:
Hygroscopic; soluble in H2O
Special Storage/
Display Requirements:
Display Requirements:
Hygroscopic
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Ferrohexahydrite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-1517.html
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References for Ferrohexahydrite
Reference List:
Localities for Ferrohexahydrite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Andorra | |
| Valenti Turu and Michels (1992) |
Austria | |
| Strasser (1989) |
Belgium | |
| Van Tassel (1973) +2 other references |
Czech Republic | |
| Lapis 2002 (7/8) |
| Matýsek D. |
| Dalibor Matýsek |
Germany | |
| |
Schnorrer-Köhler (1988) | |
| Witzke et al. (1997) |
Greece | |
| Rieck et al. (2020) |
| Rieck et al. (2020) |
Italy | |
| Russo et al. (2004) |
Russo et al. (2004) | |
Japan | |
| Nambu et al (1979) |
Poland | |
| Cabała et al. (2008) |
Russia | |
| Bortnikova et al. (2008) |
Mineralogical Society of America - ... +1 other reference | |
Slovakia | |
| Koděra (1986) |
South Africa | |
| Cairncross et al. (1995) |
Spain | |
| |
Switzerland | |
| Analyses Nicolas Meisser (17/01/2018) |
Ukraine (TL) | |
| Vlasov V V (1962) +1 other reference |
USA | |
| Hanson (2000) +2 other references |
| Cerato |
| Dietrich (1990) |
Dietrich (1990) | |
| Dietrich (1990) |
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Sulphide deposit, Sohland an der Spree, Bautzen District, Saxony, Germany