|
USA | |
| Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966) - California Division Mines and Geology, Bulletin 189. p.1-559. |
| (2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey. |
| (2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey. |
| Pala International, Inc. (2011), Specimen with label on display at the Collector, Fallbrook, San Diego County, California April 19th. |
| Mineral Specimen Study (1990 Crown Jewel mine discovery description), Jan. Bernstein, D. 1996. Personal Communication with Scott L. Ritchie |
| [var. Rubellite] Geffner, P. and Fisher, J. (1997) Recent Work at the Lithia Dyke Claim, Cahuilla Mountain, Riverside County, California. Rocks & Minerals, 72 (3): pp. 156-161. |
| Webb, R. W. 1942. Two Andalusite Pegmatites from Riverside County, California. The American Mineralogist. 28(11-12):581-593. |
| Osborn, P. 2006. Personal communication between Philip Osborn, Hemet CA. (discoverer/owner) and Scott L. Ritchie, SDMC 07/25. |
| Jesse Fisher (2011) Mines and Minerals of the Southern California Pegmatite Province. Rocks & Minerals 86:14-34. Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Webb, R. W. 1942. Two Andalusite Pegmatites from Riverside County, California. The American Mineralogist. 28(11-12):581-593. |
| [var. Rubellite] Laurano, A. F., Jr. (1991) Rainbow mine (Juan Diego) case files, 1988 thru 1991: unpublished. |
| San Diego Mining Company (1998), Sly Rick lode field analysis and valuable mineral discovery, Jan. |
| www.mindat.org (n.d.) https://www.mindat.org/forum.php?read,6,460388,460532#msg-460532 |
| [var. Rubellite] Rynerson, F. 1967. Exploring and Mining Gems & Gold in the West Ch. 7, p.47 Ch. 14, p. 118-120: Naturegraph Publishers, Inc., Happy Camp, California. |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
- Cooper Canyon Mining District
| Pala International, 2003. Labeled specimen on display at the Collector, Fallbrook, San Diego County, California. |
| (2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey. |
| Nicholas J.ROSE |
| Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. American Mineralogist (1930) 15: 79-80 West, H.E. (1928), New attempt to develop Temescal tin deposit in southern California: Engineering & Mining Journal: 126: 131 Fairbanks, Harold W. (1893b), Geology of San Diego County also portion of Orange and San Bernardino Counties: California Mining Bureau. Report 11: 111 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 176 |
| Sampson, Reid J. & W. Burling Tucker (1945), Mineral resources of Riverside County: California Journal of Mines and Geology, California Division of Mines and Geology (Report 41): 41(3): Pl. 35, No. 148, p. 152. |
| Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966) - California Division Mines and Geology, Bulletin 189. p.1-559. |
| Eakle, Arthur S. (1914) Minerals of California. Bulletin 67. California State Mining Bureau |
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. Proctor, Richard J. (1962), Engineering Geology of Lake Mathews Enlargement (abstract): Geological Society of America Special Paper 68: 50 |
| Woodford, A.O., Crippen, R.A., and Garner, K.B. (1941) Section Across Commercial Quarry, Crestmore, California. American Mineralogist: 26: 351-381. |
| Woodford, A.O., Crippen, R.A., and Garner, K.B. (1941) Section Across Commercial Quarry, Crestmore, California. American Mineralogist: 26: 351-381 (367, 374). Daly, John W. (1935) Paragenesis of mineral assemblages at Crestmore, California. American Mineralogist: 20: 638-659 |
| [var. Verdelite] Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. Cooney, R.L. (1956), The mineralogy of the Jensen and Henshaw quarries near Riverside, California: Unpublished Masterβs thesis, University of California at Los Angeles: 16 Anonymous (1955), World news on mineral occurrences: Rocks & Minerals: 30: 141-142 Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 503. |
| |
| Field observations, 30-11-2008, Alfredo Petrov & Anne Davila |
| (2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey. |
| Am. Min 26:351-381, 1941 |
- San Jacinto Peak (San Jacinto Mountain)
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. |
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. |
| San Diego Natural History Museum |
- Aguanga Mountain Mining District (Smith Mountain Mining District)
| Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966) - California Division Mines and Geology, Bulletin 189. p.1-559. Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Rynerson, F. J. 1967. Exploring and Mining Gems & Gold in the West Ch. 17-18, p. 122-126: Naturegraph Publishers, Inc., Happy Camp, California |
| [var. Verdelite] Ware, J. W. (1935) Gem Mining in San Diego Co., California: Precious Blue Topaz Gems & Gemology, Vol. I, No. 8, March-April, pages 218-219 240pp. |
- Anza-Borrego Desert State Park
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Schaller, W. T. 1917. Gems and precious stones. Mineral Resources U.S., 1915, pt. 2: p. 856. |
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 372. Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau Hanks, Henry Garber (1884), Fourth report of the State Mineralogist: California Mining Bureau. Report 4, 410 pp. (includes catalog of minerals of California pp. 63-410), and miscellaneous observations on mineral products): 62 |
| George Copenhaver and Ron Kofron in: Selected geological and historical aspects of the Julian gold mining district. 1987, San Diego Association of Geologists. |
| Merriam, Richard (1958): Geology and Mineral Resources of Santa Ysabel Quadrangle, San Diego County. In: California Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin 177, 1958 |
- Mesa Grande Mining District
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau pages 133-135. |
- Himalaya Mine (Himalaya dikes; Himalaya pegmatite)
| Fender, M. 2007. Braye mine reference collection. September. |
| Mesa Grande Tourmaline & Gem Company 1906. Do It Now!! Buy Tourmaline Stock The Pacific Monthly, Advertisement Section, January 1906. The Pacific Monthly Publishing Co. Portland, Oregon. |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| [var. Achroite] AmMin 63:747-749 (1978) |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. [β¦(abstract): Geol. Zentralbl., Band 9: 677 (1907)]: 459 Sterrett, Douglas Bovard (1904), Tourmaline from San Diego County, California: American Journal of Science, 4th. series: 17: 459-465 |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology illus., maps. |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| [var. Verdelite] Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Mason, Anita (1976) The World of Rocks and Minerals. Larousse & Co., Inc., New York. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Heimann, A., Yonts, J. A., & Wise, M. A. (2016). Melt evolution in felsic dikes inferred from the composition of gahnite in two new occurrences, Pala Chief and Elizabeth R composite dikes, California. Mineralogy and Petrology, 110(6), 731-746. Greg Slak photo and specimen |
| [var. Verdelite] Mauthner, M. H. F. (2011), Recent Updates from the Oceanview Mine. The Vug quarterly magazine 4(1): 41-43. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 18-19. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A, p. 14. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: page 14 plate 2. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 18-19. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 18-19. |
- Oceanview Mine (MS 6452; MS 6848; Ocean View mine)
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 18-19. |
| personal collections (Reed, Mauthner) |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A, p. 14. |
| Heimann, A., Yonts, J. A., & Wise, M. A. (2016). Melt evolution in felsic dikes inferred from the composition of gahnite in two new occurrences, Pala Chief and Elizabeth R composite dikes, California. Mineralogy and Petrology, 110(6), 731-746. |
| Hapeman, Jeffrey R. (2011) |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
- Hiriart Mountain (Hariat Mtn; Harriot Mtn; Heriart Mtn; Heriot Mtn; Hiriat Hill)
| Swoboda, E. R. 2001. Pala district 1947-48: Unpublished field notes and personal interviews. Swoboda Inc., Beverly Hills, Los Angeles County, CA 5/2 8 p. |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology illus., maps. |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: page 53. |
| Rocks & Minerals: May, 1999. |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology illus., maps. |
| Jahns, R. A., and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-Bearing Pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 7A, p. 18-19. |
| Jahns, R. A., and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-Bearing Pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 7A, p. 18-19. |
| Jahns, R. A., and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-Bearing Pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 7A, p. 15. |
| Jahns, Richard Henry & Wright, Lauren A. (1951), Gem and lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala district, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines Special Report 7-A: p. 18-19. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| [var. Rubellite] Schaller, W. T. 1919. Gems & Precious Stones. Mineral Resources U.S., 1916, Part II - Nonmetals. Department of Interior, US Geological Survey, Government Printing Office, Washington p. 897. |
| Merrill, F. J. H. 1914. Geology and Mineral Resources of San Diego and Imperial Counties: Gems, Lithia Minerals. California State Mining Bureau, San Francisco, Cal. California State Printing Office, December. Chapter 1, p. 67. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 24, 57-59, 72 pp. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| [var. Rubellite] Swoboda, E. R. 2001. Pala district 1947-48: Unpublished field notes and personal interviews. Swoboda Inc., Beverly Hills, Los Angeles County, CA 5/2 8 p. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: p. 14, 72 pp. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| [var. Rubellite] Rocks & Min.: 63:21. |
| [var. Rubellite] Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: 72 pp. |
| Sheppard, J. B. (2008), History of the surface prospects and underground mining developments made along the northern portion of the Stewart pegmatite personal communication with Scott L. Ritchie, San Diego Mining Company (SDMC). June/July. |
| Sheppard, J. B. (2008), History of the surface prospects and underground mining developments made along the northern portion of the Stewart pegmatite personal communication with Scott L. Ritchie, San Diego Mining Company (SDMC). June/July. |
| [var. Rubellite] Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. (1951), Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A: pages 55-56. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| [var. Rubellite] Rocks & Min.: 63:48. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Jahns, R. H. and Wright, L. A. 1951. Gem and Lithium-bearing pegmatites of the Pala District, San Diego County, California. California Division of Mines special report 7A. p. 14. |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Fender, Michael and Allison, Terry (2007) |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology plate 5. |
| San Diego Mining Company (1996), Field investigations of the Sunshine Valley area undocumented pegmatites and gemstone prospects. Ramona, San Diego County, California. |
| San Diego Mining Company (1996), Field investigations of the Sunshine Valley area undocumented pegmatites and gemstone prospects. Ramona, San Diego County, California. |
| [var. Verdelite] San Diego Mining Company, 1996. |
| David London, George B. Morgan VI, and James L. Maner (2016) Pegmatites of the Little Three mine, Ramona, San Diego County, California. in Second Eugene E. Foord Pegmatite Symposium July 15-19, 2016 Colorado School of Mines campus, Golden, Colorado Foord, Eugene E., Martin, Robert F., Spaulding, Louis B., Mason, Roger A. (1989) Mineralogy and Paragenesis of the Little Three Mine Pegmatites, Ramona District, San Diego County, California. The Mineralogical Record, 20 (2) 101-127 |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology plate 5. |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| Hanley, J. B. 1951. Economic Geology of the Rincon Pegmatites, San Diego County, California. Department of Natural Resources, California Division of Mines, Special Report 7B: p 23. |
| Hanley, J. B. 1951. Economic Geology of the Rincon Pegmatites, San Diego County, California. Department of Natural Resources, California Division of Mines, Special Report 7B: p. 20-23, maps |
| Kunz, George F. (1905) Gems, Jewelers' Materials, and Ornamental Stones of California. Bulletin 37 (2nd ed.) California State Mining Bureau |
| [var. Watermelon Tourmaline] Rogers, A. F. 1910. Minerals From The Pegmatite Veins Of Rincon, San Diego Co., California. Columbia University School Of Mines Quarterly Journal Of Applied Science, Vol. 31 pp. 208-218. |
| Dealer's specimen label |
| Russ Rizzo |
| Russ Rizzo Collection |
| Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc. Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 370. |
- Warner Springs Mining District
| Schaller, W. T. 1916. Cassiterite in San Diego County California. Contributions to economic geology, 1915, Part 1. USGS Bulletin: (p. 351-354) 620-p. |
| Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966) - California Division Mines and Geology, Bulletin 189. p.1-559. Tucker, W. B., Reed, C. H. (1939), Los Angeles Field District - Mineral Resources of San Diego County. California Journal of Mines and Geology, quarterly chapter of State Mineralogist's Report 35 January: p. 40 |
| [var. Verdelite] Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 371. Schaller, Waldemar Theodore (1916d), Cassiterite in San Diego County, California: USGS Bulletin 620: 353 |
| Page, J. 2009. Details of the Green Cloud mine workings of the Blue Chihuahua (Blue Dog) pegmatite deposit, January. Text and photographs [http://www.mindat.org/mesg-5-121890.html]. |
| Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology illus., maps. |
| Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 372. |
| [var. Rubellite] Weber, F. Harold Jr. (1963) Geology and mineral resources of San Diego County, California. County Report 3. California Division of Mines and Geology illus., maps. |
| Mueller, Richard S. (2007) |
Himalaya Mine, Gem Hill, Mesa Grande Mining District, San Diego County, California, USA