Foiditoid
A rock classification type
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
About Foiditoid
Fine grained igneous rocks with >60% foids.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
50679
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:50679:5
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
ab4f0dc1-c5c1-42bf-ad4e-77d6240debf8
Classification of Foiditoid
Foiditic rock appears in fields 15a, 15b and 15c in the QAPF diagram.
Sub-divisions of Foiditoid
Synonyms of Foiditoid
Internet Links for Foiditoid
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-50679.html
Please feel free to link to this page.
Please feel free to link to this page.
Search Engines:
Localities for Foiditoid
symbol to view information about a locality.
The Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Africa | |
| [Leucitite] Denaeyer, M. E., & Schellinck, F. (1965). Recueil d'analyses des laves du fosse tectonique de l'Afrique Centrale (Kivu, Rwanda, Toro-Ankole). Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale. Marcelot, G., & Rançon, J. P. (1988). Mineral chemistry of leucitites from Visoke Volcano (Virunga Range, Rwanda): petrogenetic implications. Mineralogical Magazine, 52(368), 603-613. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1988.052.368.05 De Mulder, M., & Pasteels, P. (1986). K Ar geochronology of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, Rwanda-Zaire). Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(6), 575-579. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90023-0 | |
| [Nephelinite] Odman, O.H. 1931. Volcanic rocks of Mt. Elgon in British East Africa. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 52, 455-537. Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Petrogenetic significance of some new xenolithic alkaline rocks from East Africa. Mineralogical Magazine, 40(314), 611-625. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1976.040.314.09 Searle, D. L. (1954). Geology of the Sultan Hamud Area (with Coloured Geological Map): Explanation of Degree Sheet 59, NW (No. 29). Geological Survey of Kenya. Bishop, W. W., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1969). New potassium-argon age determinations relevant to the Miocene fossil mammal sequence in East Africa. American Journal of Science, 267(6), 669-699. Davies, K. A. (1952). The building of Mount Elgon (East Africa): Uganda Geol. Surv. Ödman, O.H. 1931. Volcanic rocks of Mt Elgon in British East Africa. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 52, 455-537. Ödman, O. H. (1932). Mineragraphic Study on the Opaque Minerals in the Lavas from Mt. Elgon, British East Africa. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 54(3), 285-304. doi.org/10.1080/11035893209448796 Simonetti, A., & Bell, K. (1995). Nd, Pb and Sr isotopic data from the Mount Elgon volcano, eastern Uganda-western Kenya: implications for the origin and evolution of nephelinite lavas. Lithos, 36(2), 141-153. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(95)00011-4 Walker, A. (1969). Fossil Mammal Locality on Mount Elgon, Eastern Ugand: Lower Miocene Fossils from Mount Elgon Uganda. Nature, 223(5206), 591-596. | |
| [Ankaratrite] Marcelot, G., Rançon, J. P., & Demange, J. (1985). The potassic series of Karisimbi volcano (Virunga range, Rwanda): Volcanological and petrological aspects. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 26(1-2), 99-129. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90048-4 De Mulder, M. (1985). The Karisimbi volcano (Virunga). Annales-Musée royal de l'Afrique Centrale. Sciences géologiques, (90). De Mulder, M., & Pasteels, P. (1986). K Ar geochronology of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, Rwanda-Zaire). Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(6), 575-579. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90023-0 De Mulder, M., Hertogen, J., Deutsch, S., & André, L. (1986). The role of crustal contamination in the potassic suite of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, African Rift Valley). Chemical geology, 57(1-2), 117-136. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(86)90097-5 Rogers, N. W., De Mulder, M., & Hawkesworth, C. J. (1992). An enriched mantle source for potassic basanites: evidence from Karisimbi volcano, Virunga volcanic province, Rwanda. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111(4), 543-556. doi.org//10.1007/BF00320908 Marcelot, G., Rançon, J. P., & Demange, J. (1985). The potassic series of Karisimbi volcano (Virunga range, Rwanda): Volcanological and petrological aspects. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 26(1-2), 99-129. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(85)90048-4 De Mulder, M. (1985). The Karisimbi volcano (Virunga). Annales-Musée royal de l'Afrique Centrale. Sciences géologiques, (90). De Mulder, M., & Pasteels, P. (1986). K Ar geochronology of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, Rwanda-Zaire). Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(6), 575-579. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90023-0 De Mulder, M., Hertogen, J., Deutsch, S., & André, L. (1986). The role of crustal contamination in the potassic suite of the Karisimbi volcano (Virunga, African Rift Valley). Chemical geology, 57(1-2), 117-136. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(86)90097-5 Rogers, N. W., De Mulder, M., & Hawkesworth, C. J. (1992). An enriched mantle source for potassic basanites: evidence from Karisimbi volcano, Virunga volcanic province, Rwanda. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111(4), 543-556. doi.org//10.1007/BF00320908 | |
| [Pyroxene-olivine leucitite] Antun, P., Bertossa, A., Delhaye, F., Peeters, L., Petricec, V., Salee, A. & Waleffe, A. 1971. Carte geologique du Rwanda. Feulle Ruhengeri Nord (S2/29 NW et NE). 1:100000. Institut Geographique Militaire de Belgique. Denaeyer, M. E., & Schellinck, F. (1965). Recueil d'analyses des laves du fosse tectonique de l'Afrique Centrale (Kivu, Rwanda, Toro-Ankole). Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale. Rogers, N. W., James, D., Kelley, S. P., & De Mulder, M. (1998). The generation of potassic lavas from the eastern Virunga province, Rwanda. Journal of Petrology, 39(6), 1223-1247. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.6.1223 | |
Algeria | |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley, A (2000) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa Bellon, H. (1980). Le volcanisme alcalin plio-quaternaire d'Algérie occidentale. Etude radiométrique et paléomagnétique. Revue de Geologie Dynamique et de Geographie Physique, 22, 213-222. Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1987). Cenozoic volcanism associated with swells and rifts. Mantle xenoliths, 195-214. Sadran, G. (1958). Les formations volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires du Tell oranais. Publications du Service de la Carte Geologique de l'Algerie. Bulletin, N.S. 18. |
| [Ankaratrite] JÉRÉMINE, E. (1955). L'ANKARATRITE A HAUYNE DU JEBEL TOURGUEJID. Notes et mémoires du Service géologique, (123-125), 59-75. |
| [Nephelinite] Allègre, C. J., Dupré, B., Lambret, B., & Richard, P. (1981). The subcontinental versus suboceanic debate, I Lead-neodymium-strontium isotopes in primary alkali basalts from a shield area the Ahaggar volcanic suite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 52(1), 85-92. Girod, M., Dautria, J. M., & De Giovanni, R. (1981). A first insight into the constitution of the upper mantle under the Hoggar area (southern Algeria): the lherzolite xenoliths in the alkali-basalts. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 77(1), 66-73. Dautria, J. M., Liotard, J. M., Cabanes, N., Girod, M., & Briqueu, L. (1987). Amphibole-rich xenoliths and host alkali basalts: petrogenetic constraints and implications on the recent evolution of the upper mantle beneath Ahaggar (Central Sahara, Southern Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95(2), 133-144. Dautria, J. M., Dostal, J., Dupuy, C., & Liotard, J. M. (1988). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of alkali basalts from Tahalra (Hoggar, Northwest Africa). Chemical Geology, 69(1-2), 17-35. Leblanc, M., Dautria, J. M., & Girod, M. (1982). Magnesian ilmenitite xenoliths in a basanite from Tahalra, Ahaggar (Southern Algeria). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 79(4), 347-354 |
Angola | |
| [Clinopyroxene-leucite nephelinite] de Andrade, M. M. (1959). Análises químicas de rochas eruptivas de Angola, publicadas até fins de 1959. Publicacoes do Museu e Laboratorio Mineralogico e Geologico da Faculdade de Ciencias do Porto, (4 Serie), 76. |
| [Nephelinite] Andrade, M.M. de 1957. Rochas vulcanicas da orla mesocenozoica entre Benguela e Mocamedes. Garcia de Orta. Revista da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, 5, 739-768. Lapido-Loureiro, F.E. 1967. Consideracoes sobre o quimismo dos sienitos nefelinicos. Breves referencias a rochas alcalinas de Angola e ao seu interesse economico. Boletim do Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica de Angola, 4, 37-65. Beetz, P. F. W. (1934). Geology of south west Angola, between Cunene and Lunda axis. South African Journal of Geology, 37(1), 137-176. |
Antarctica | |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Sushchevskaya, N.M., Belyatsky, B.V., Dubinin, E.P., and Levchenko, O.V. (2017) Evolution of the Kerguelen Plume and Its Impact upon the Continental and Oceanic Magmatism of East Antarctica. Geochemistry International, 55(9), 775–779. |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p. 11 |
| [Leucitite] Collerson, K. D., & McCulloch, M. T. (1983). Nd and Sr isotope geochemistry of leucite-bearing lavas from Gaussberg, East Antarctica. In Antarctic earth science. International symposium. 4 (pp. 676-680). Sheraton, J. W., & Cundari, A. (1980). Leucitites from gaussberg, Antarctica. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 71(4), 417-427. |
Atlantic Ocean | |
| [Nephelinite] Chernysheva, E. A., & Kharin, G. S. (2012). Melilitites in the alkaline volcanic succession of the Gorringe bank, Southwestern Portugal. Geochemistry International, 50(1), 54-62. doi.org/10.1134/S0016702912010028 Cornen, G. (1982). Petrology of the alkaline volcanism of Gorringe Bank (southwest Portugal). Marine Geology, 47(1-2), 101-130. doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(82)90022-6 Féraud, G., York, D., Mével, C., Cornen, G., Hall, C. M., & Auzende, J. M. (1986). Additional 40Ar-39Ar dating of the basement and the alkaline volcanism of Gorringe Bank (Atlantic Ocean). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 255-269. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90184-6 Bernard-Griffiths, J., Gruau, G., Cornen, G., Azambre, B., & Macé, J. (1997). Continental lithospheric contribution to alkaline magmatism: isotopic (Nd, Sr, Pb) and geochemical (REE) evidence from Serra de Monchique and Mount Ormonde complexes. Journal of Petrology, 38(1), 115-132. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/38.1.115 |
| [Foidite] Peive, A. A. (2005). Alkaline volcanism of the Rio Grande Plateau, South Atlantic. In Doklady earth sciences (Vol. 401, No. 3, pp. 391-394). Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.(Плеадес Паблишинг, Лтд). | |
Australia | |
| [Leucitite] Cundari, A. (1973). Petrology of the leucite‐bearing lavas in New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 20(4), 465-492. Cundari, A., & Salviulo, G. (1989). Ti solubility in diopsidic pyroxene from a suite of New South Wales leucitites (Australia). Lithos, 22(3), 191-198. Cundari, A. (1989). East Australian leucitite suite. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 131-132. Ferguson, A. K., & Cundari, A. (1982). Feldspar crystallization trends in leucite-bearing and related assemblages. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81(3), 212-218. | |
| [Nephelinite] O'Reilly, S.Y. (1989) Southern Highlands, Grabben Gullen, Abercrombie, and Kandos. In: Johnson, R.W., Knutson, J., Taylor, S.R. (eds.) (1989) Intraplate volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 129-130. O'Reilly, S.Y., Griffin, W.L. (1984) Sr isotopic heterogeneity in primitive basaltic rocks, southeastern Australia: correlation with mantle metasomatism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 87(3), 220-230. |
| [Leucitite] Byrnes, J.G. (1993) Bourke 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map (SH/55-10): Metallogenic Study and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Sydney, 127p. |
| [Nephelinite] O'Reilly, S. Y., & Griffin, W. L. (1984). Sr isotopic heterogeneity in primitive basaltic rocks, southeastern Australia: correlation with mantle metasomatism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 87(3), 220-230. Mason, D. R. (1989). Barrington. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, 123-124. |
| [Nephelinite] Binns, R. A., Duggan, M. B., & Wilkinson, J. F. G. (1970). High pressure megacrysts in alkaline lavas from northeastern New South Wales. American Journal of Science, 269(2), 132-168. Duggan, M.B. 1989. Central and Doughboy. Lishmund, S. R., & Oakes, G. M. (1989). Gemstones. Johnson RW compil. & ed. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand, 152-155. Wellman, P., & McDougall, I. (1974). Potassium‐argon ages on the Cainozoic volcanic rocks of New South Wales. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 21(3), 247-272. Wilkinson, J. F. G., & Kalocsai, G. I. Z. (1973). Pyroxenite xenoliths from an alkali trachybasalt in the Glen Innes area, northeastern New South Wales. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 42(1), 15-32. |
| [Nephelinite] O'Reilly, S. Y., & Griffin, W. L. (1984). Sr isotopic heterogeneity in primitive basaltic rocks, southeastern Australia: correlation with mantle metasomatism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 87(3), 220-230. |
| [Nephelinite] Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lamere, J. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms; Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press. Roach, I. C., Hill, S. M., & Lewis, A. C. (2008). Evolution of a small intraplate basaltic lava field: Jerrabattgulla creek, upper shoalhaven river catchment, southeast New South Wales. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 55(8), 1049-1061. |
| [Nephelinite] Lovering, J. F., & White, A. J. R. (1964). The significance of primary scapolite in granulitic inclusions from deep-seated pipes. Journal of Petrology, 5(2), 195-218. O'Reilly, S.Y. 1989. Southern Highlands, Grabben Gullen, Abercrombie and Kandos. |
| [Nephelinite] Lovering, J. F., & White, A. J. R. (1964). The significance of primary scapolite in granulitic inclusions from deep-seated pipes. Journal of Petrology, 5(2), 195-218. | |
| [Nephelinite] Mayne, S. J., Nicholas, E., Bigg-Wither, A. L., RASINI, J., & Raine, M. J. (1974). The geology of the Sydney Basin–a review. Bur. Min. Res., Geol., Geoph., Aust. Bull, 149. Gamble, J. A. (1984). Petrology and geochemistry of differentiated teschenite intrusions from the Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 88(1-2), 173-187. Jaques, A. L., Creaser, R. A., Ferguson, J., & Smith, C. B. (1985). A review of the alkaline rocks of Australia. Verhandelinge van die Geologiese Vereniging van Suid-Afrika, 88(2), 311-334. | |
| [Nephelinite] Mackenzie, D. E., & White, A. J. R. (1970). Phonolite globules in basanite from Kiandra, Australia. Lithos, 3(4), 309-317. |
| [Nephelinite] Kesson, S. E. (1973). The primary geochemistry of the Monaro alkaline volcanics, southeastern Australia—evidence for upper mantle heterogeneity. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 42(2), 93-108. Roach, I. C. (2004). Mineralogy, textures and P–T relationships of a suite of xenoliths from the Monaro Volcanic Province, New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Petrology, 45(4), 739-758. |
| [Leucitite] Brocx, M, 2017, Heritage matters. The Australian geologist, 182, p.13-14 |
| [Nephelinite] Mollan, R. G., Forbes, V. R., Jensen, A. R., Exon, N. F., & Gregory, C. M. (1972). Geology of the Eddystone and Taroon 1: 250 000 Sheet areas and the western part of the Mundubbera 1: 250 000 Sheet area. Bur. Miner. Resour. Geol. Geophys. Aust., Rep., 142. Sutherland, F. L., Hollis, J. D., & Robertson, A. D. (1989). Buckland and Mitchell. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lamere, J. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms; Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press. Johnson, R. W. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 103-104. |
| [Nephelinite] Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. Stephenson, P. J., & PJ, S. (1976). SAPPHIRE AND ZIRCON IN SOME BASALTIC ROCKS FROM QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA. 25th International Geological Congress, Sydney, Australia, 2, 602-603. Veevers, J. J., Mollan, R. G., Olgers, F., & Kirkegaard, A. G. (1964). The geology of the Emerald 1: 250 000 Sheet area, Queensland. Report of Bureau of Mineral Resources. Geology and Geophysics, 68. | |
| [Nephelinite] Ewart, A. (1982). Petrogenesis of the Tertiary anorogenic volcanic series of Southern Queensland, Australia, in the light of trace element geochemistry and O, Sr and Pb isotopes. Journal of Petrology, 23(3), 344-382. Mollan, R. G., Dickins, J. M., Exon, N. F., & Kirkegaard, A. G. (1969). Geology of the Springsure 1: 250,000 sheet area, Queensland: Report of the Bureau of Mineral Resources. Geology and Geophysics, Australia, 123, 114. Sutherland, F. L., Hollis, J. D., & Robertson, A. D. (1989). Springsure. Johnson, R. W. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 103-104. Webb, A. W., & McDougall, I. (1967). A comparison of mineral and whole rock potassium-argon ages of Tertiary volcanics from central Queensland, Australia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 3, 41-47. | |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.256 | |
| [Nephelinite] Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. |
| [Nephelinite] Irving, A. J. (1980). Petrology and geochemistry of composite ultramafic xenoliths in alkalic basalts and implications for magmatic processes within the mantle. American Journal of Science, 280(2), 389-426. Kay, S. M., & Kay, R. W. (1983). Thermal history of the deep crust inferred from granulite xenoliths, Queensland, Australia. Am. J. Sci, 283, 486-513. Rudnick, R. L., McDonough, W. F., McCulloch, M. T., & Taylor, S. R. (1986). Lower crustal xenoliths from Queensland, Australia: evidence for deep crustal assimilation and fractionation of continental basalts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 50(6), 1099-1115. Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. | |
| [Nephelinite] Stolz, A. J. (1987). Fluid activity in the lower crust and upper mantle: mineralogical evidence bearing on the origin of amphibole and scapolite in ultramafic and mafic granulite xenoliths. Mineralogical Magazine, 51(5), 719-732. |
| [Nephelinite] Morgan, W. R. (1968). The geology and petrology of Cainozoic basaltic rocks in the Cooktown area, north Queensland. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 15(1), 65-78. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.252 | |
| [Nephelinite] Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. Morgan, W. R. (1968). The geology and petrology of Cainozoic basaltic rocks in the Cooktown area, north Queensland. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 15(1), 65-78. De Keyser, F., & Lucas, K. G. (1968). Geology of the Hodgkinson and Laura Basins, north Queensland. Bureau of Mineral Resources. Bulletin, 84. | |
| [Nephelinite] Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. Willmott, W. F., Whitaker, W. G., Palfreyman, W. D., & Trail, D. S. (1973). Igneous and metamorphic rocks of Cape York Peninsula and Torres Strait, Australian Bureau of Mineral Resources. Geology and Geophysics Bulletin, 135. | |
| [Nephelinite] Johnson, R. W. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press. Willmott, W. F., Whitaker, W. G., Palfreyman, W. D., & Trail, D. S. (1973). Igneous and metamorphic rocks of Cape York Peninsula and Torres Strait, Australian Bureau of Mineral Resources. Geology and Geophysics Bulletin, 135. | |
| [Foidite] Carson, C. J., Hutton, L. J., Withnall, I. W., Perkins, W. G., Donchak, P. J. T., Parsons, A., ... & Lambeck, A. (2011). Joint GSQ–GA NGA geochronology project—Mount Isa region, 2009–2010. Geological Survey of Queensland, Record, 2011/03. Collerson, K.D. 2014. Application of spinifex biogeochemistry to identify mineralisation targets in obscured basement terranes beneath the Simpson Deserts in South Western Queensland - Final Report. Queensland Digital Exploration Report 88754, Queensland Government. |
| [Nephelinite] Griffin, W. L., Sutherland, F. L., & Hollis, J. D. (1987). Geothermal profile and crust-mantle transition beneath east-central Queensland: volcanology, xenolith petrology and seismic data. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 31(3-4), 177-203. Johnson, R. W. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 103-104. Sutherland, F. L., Hollis, J. D., & Robertson, A. D. (1989). Springsure. Sutherland, F. L., Stubbs, D., & Green, D. C. (1977). K‐Ar ages of Cainozoic volcanic suites, Bowen‐St Lawrence Hinterland, North Queensland (with some implications for petrologic models). Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 24(7-8), 447-460. |
| [Nephelinite] Kay, S. M., & Kay, R. W. (1983). Thermal history of the deep crust inferred from granulite xenoliths, Queensland, Australia. Am. J. Sci, 283, 486-513. Irving, A. J., & Price, R. C. (1981). Geochemistry and evolution of Iherzolite-bearing phonolitic lavas from Nigeria, Australia, East Germany and New Zealand. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 45(8), 1309-1320. Stephenson, P. J. (1989). Northern Queensland. Intraplate Volcanism in Eastern Australia and New Zealand, 89-97. Stephenson, P. J., & Griffin, T. J. (1976). Some long basaltic lava flows in north Queensland, Volcanism in Australasia, 41–51. | |
| [Nephelinite] Ewart, A. (1982). Petrogenesis of the Tertiary anorogenic volcanic series of Southern Queensland, Australia, in the light of trace element geochemistry and O, Sr and Pb isotopes. Journal of Petrology, 23(3), 344-382. Ewart, A., & Grenfell, A. T. (1985). Cainozoic volcanic centres in southeastern Queensland: with special reference to the Main Range, Bunya Mountains, and the volcanic centres of the northern Brisbane coastal region. Department of Geology, University of Queensland, Papers, 11 (Part 3), 1-57. Stevens, N.C., Grenfell, A., Knutson, J. & Ewart, A. 1989. Main Range. Ewart, A., Baxter, K., & Ross, J. A. (1980). The petrology and petrogenesis of the Tertiary anorogenic mafic lavas of southern and central Queensland, Australia—possible implications for crustal thickening. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 75(2), 129-152. Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 111-112. Webb, A. W., Stevens, N. C., & McDougall, I. (1967). Isotopic age determinations on Tertiary volcanic rocks and intrusives of southeastern Queensland. In Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland (Vol. 79, No. 7, pp. 79-92). |
| [Nephelinite] Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 106-107. Sutherland, F. L., Hollis, J. D., & Robertson, A. D. (1989). Monto. |
| [Nephelinite] Bottrill, R. S. & Baker, W. E. (2008): A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Geological Survey Bulletin 73, Mineral Resources Tasmania, 254 pp. |
| [Nephelinite] R Bottrill unpublished MRT report 2018 |
| [Nephelinite] Bottrill, R. S. & Baker, W. E. (2008): A Catalogue of the Minerals of Tasmania. Geological Survey Bulletin 73, Mineral Resources Tasmania, 254 pp. |
| [Nephelinite] Day, R.A. 1989. Older Volcanics. Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press. 133-136. |
| [Nephelinite] Douglas, J. G., Abele, C., Benedek, S., Dettman, M. E., & Kenley, P. R. (1976). C; R. Lawrence. Mesozoic Geology of Victoria, JG Douglas and JA Ferguson, eds., Geol. Soc. Aust. Spec. Publ, 5, 143-175. Fullarton, D. J., & Tattam, C. M. (1976). Volcanics of the Dundas Tableland. Geology of Victoria, 363-371. McDougall, I., & Wellman, P. (1976). Potassium‐argon ages for some Australian Mesozoic igneous rocks. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 23(1), 1-9. |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Irving, A. J., & Green, D. H. (1976). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Newer Basalts of Victoria and South Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia, 23(1), 45-66. Nicholls, I. A., & Joyce, E. B. (1989). Newer volcanics. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand, 137-143. | |
Austria | |
| [Nephelinite] Ali, S., Ntaflos, T., & Upton, B. G. (2013). Petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics of Quaternary alkaline mafic lavas in the western Carpathian–Pannonian Region, Styria, Austria. Chemical Geology, 337, 99-113. Dobosi, G., Schultz-Güttler, R., Kurat, G., & Kracher, A. (1991). Pyroxene chemistry and evolution of alkali basaltic rocks from Burgenland and Styria, Austria. Mineralogy and Petrology, 43(4), 275-292. Embey-Isztin, A., & Dobosi, G. (1995). Mantle source characteristics for Miocene-Pleistocene alkali basalts, Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace elements and isotopic composition. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 155-166. Embey-Isztin, A., Downes, H., James, D. E., Upton, B. G. J., Dobosi, G., Ingram, G. A., ... & Scharbert, H. G. (1993). The petrogenesis of Pliocene alkaline volcanic rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34(2), 317-343. Flügel, H. W., & Neubauer, F. (1984). Steiermark: Erläuterungen zur geologischen Karte der Steiermark, 1: 200.000. Geologische Bundesanstalt. In: Geologie der österreichischen Bundesländer in kurzgefassten Einzeldarstellungen. Geologische Bundesanstalt, Vienna. Taucher, J., Postl, W., Moser, B., Jakely, D. & Golob, P. 1989. Ein Südosteirisches Basaltvorkommen und seine Minerale. Druckerei Klampfer, Vienna. Pohl, J. & Soffel, H. 1982. Paleomagnetism of Tertiary Volcanics of Styria (Austria). Geologische Jahrbuch, D52, 137-147. |
Belarus | |
| [Nephelinite] Aizberg, R. Y., Beskopylny, V. N., Starchik, T. A., & Tsekoyeva, T. K. (2001). Late Devonian magmatism in the Pripyat Palaeorift: a geodynamic model. Geological Quarterly, 45(4), 349-358. Mikhailov, N.D. & Laptsevich, A.G. 2009. Lamprophyric rocks of the Devonian alkali igneous complex of Belarus. Geochemistry of Magmatic Rocks, 26, International Conference. Russian Academy of Sciences, Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry, Moscow, 104-106. Mikhailov, N.D., Laptsevich, A.G. & Vladykin, N.V. 2010. Alkali lamprophyres of the Paleozoic igneous complex of Belarus. Vladykin, N.V. (ed) Deep-Seated Magmatism, its Sources and Plumes. Russian Academy of Sciences, Vinogradov Institute of Geochemistry, Siberian Branch, Irkutsk, 185-197. Veretennikov, N.V. & Laptsevich, A.G. 2007. First carbonatite finding in the platform cover of Belarus. Doklady of the National Academy of Science of Belarus, 51, 84-88. Wilson, M. & Lyashkevich, Z.M. 1996. Magmatism and the geodynamics of rifting of the Pripyat-Dnieper-Donets rift. East European Platform. Tectonophysics, 268, 65-81. |
Bermuda | [Nephelinite] Aumento, F., & Ade-Hall, J. M. (1973). Deep Drill 1972: Petrology and geochemistry of the Bermuda Seamount: Am. Geophys. Union. Trans, 54, 485.
Aumento, F. & Gunn, B.M. 2005. Geology of the Bermuda Seamount, www.geokem.com
Rice, P. D., Hall, J. M., & Opdyke, N. D. (1980). Deep Drill 1972: a paleomagnetic study of the Bermuda Seamount. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 17(2), 232-243. doi.org/10.1139/e80-018
Vogt, P. R., & Jung, W. Y. (2007). Origin of the Bermuda volcanoes and the Bermuda Rise: history, observations, models, and puzzles. SPECIAL PAPERS-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 430, 553-591. |
Brazil | |
| [Foidite] Cordani, U. G. (1970). Idade do vulcanismo no oceano Atlântico Sul (Doctoral dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo), 1, 9-75. Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J. G., Troian, F. L., Mizusaki, A. M. P., Becchio, R., & Fensterseifer, H. C. (1998). Nuevas edades para el volcanismo de las isles Trindade y Martin Vaz, Brasil. In Sixth International Meeting: Colima Volcano, Abstracts, 26.1-28.1, 125. Marques, L. S., Ulbrich, M. N., Ruberti, E., & Tassinari, C. G. (1999). Petrology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd isotopes of the Trindade and Martin Vaz volcanic rocks (southern Atlantic Ocean). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 93(3-4), 191-216. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00111-0 Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Siebel, W., Becchio, R., Volker, F., Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J., Trumbull, R. B., ... & Zimmer, M. (2000). Trindade and Martı́n Vaz Islands, South Atlantic: Isotopic (Sr, Nd, Pb) and trace element constraints on plume related magmatism. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 13(1-2), 79-103. doi.org/10.1016/S0895-9811(00)00015-8 Cordani, U. G. (1970). Idade do vulcanismo no oceano Atlântico Sul (Doctoral dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo), 1, 9-75. Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J. G., Troian, F. L., Mizusaki, A. M. P., Becchio, R., & Fensterseifer, H. C. (1998). Nuevas edades para el volcanismo de las isles Trindade y Martin Vaz, Brasil. In Sixth International Meeting: Colima Volcano, Abstracts, 26.1-28.1, 125. Marques, L. S., Ulbrich, M. N., Ruberti, E., & Tassinari, C. G. (1999). Petrology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd isotopes of the Trindade and Martin Vaz volcanic rocks (southern Atlantic Ocean). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 93(3-4), 191-216. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00111-0 Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Siebel, W., Becchio, R., Volker, F., Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J., Trumbull, R. B., ... & Zimmer, M. (2000). Trindade and Martı́n Vaz Islands, South Atlantic: Isotopic (Sr, Nd, Pb) and trace element constraints on plume related magmatism. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 13(1-2), 79-103. doi.org/10.1016/S0895-9811(00)00015-8 |
| [Nephelinite] doi.org/10.1007/BF00302491 doi.org/10.1180/002646198547918 de Almeida, F. F. M. (1961). Geologia e petrologia da Ilha da Trindade Departamento Nacional da Produção Mineral, Divisão de Geologia e Mineralogia, Monografia, 18. Cordani, U. G. (1970). Idade do vulcanismo no oceano Atlântico Sul (Doctoral dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo), 1, 9-75. Marques, L. S., Ulbrich, M. N., Ruberti, E., & Tassinari, C. G. (1999). Petrology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd isotopes of the Trindade and Martin Vaz volcanic rocks (southern Atlantic Ocean). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 93(3-4), 191-216. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00111-0 Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Siebel, W., Becchio, R., Volker, F., Hansen, M. A. F., Viramonte, J., Trumbull, R. B., ... & Zimmer, M. (2000). Trindade and Martı́n Vaz Islands, South Atlantic: Isotopic (Sr, Nd, Pb) and trace element constraints on plume related magmatism. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 13(1-2), 79-103. doi.org/10.1016/S0895-9811(00)00015-8 | |
| [Foidite] Guarino, V., Lustrino, M., Zanetti, A., Tassinari, C. C., Ruberti, E., de'Gennaro, R., & Melluso, L. (2021). Mineralogy and geochemistry of a giant agpaitic magma reservoir: The Late Cretaceous Poços de Caldas potassic alkaline complex (SE Brazil). Lithos, 398, 106330. |
| [Ankaratrite] Vlach, S. R. F., Ulbrich, H. H. G. J., Ulbrich, M. N. C., & Vasconcelos, P. M. (2018). Melanite-bearing nepheline syenite fragments and 40 Ar/39 Ar age of phlogopite megacrysts in conduit breccia from the Poços de Caldas Alkaline Massif (MG/SP), and implications. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 48, 391-402. |
| [Nephelinite] de Almeida, F. F. M. (1958). Geologia e petrologia do Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha. Serviço Gráfico do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Gerlach, D. C., Stormer Jr, J. C., & Mueller, P. A. (1987). Isotopic geochemistry of Fernando de Noronha. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 85(1-3), 129-144. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90027-6 Kogarko, L., Kurat, G., & Ntaflos, T. (2001). Carbonate metasomatism of the oceanic mantle beneath Fernando de Noronha Island, Brazil. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 140(5), 577-587. doi.org/10.1007/s004100000201 Lopes, R. P., & Ulbrich, M. N. C. (2015). Geochemistry of the alkaline volcanicsubvolcanic rocks of the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, southern Atlantic Ocean. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 45(2), 307-333. doi.org/10.1590/23174889201500020009 Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1970). Geology of the South Atlantic islands. Perlingeiro, G., Vasconcelos, P. M., Knesel, K. M., Thiede, D. S., & Cordani, U. G. (2013). 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago and implications for the origin of alkaline volcanism in the NE Brazil. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 249, 140-154. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2012.08.017 Rivalenti, G., Mazzucchelli, M., Girardi, V. A., Vannucci, R., Barbieri, M. A., Zanetti, A., & Goldstein, S. L. (2000). Composition and processes of the mantle lithosphere in northeastern Brazil and Fernando de Noronha: evidence from mantle xenoliths. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 138(4), 308-325. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050565 Schultz, A., Rathert, M. C., Guerreiro, S. D. C., & Bloch, W. (1986). Paleomagnetism and rock magnetism of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil. Earth and planetary science letters, 79(1-2), 208-216. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90054-3 Smith, W. C., & Burri, C. (1933). The igneous rocks of Fernando Noronha. Schweiz Mineral Petrogr Mitt, 13, 405-434. Weaver, B. L. (1990). Geochemistry of highly-undersaturated ocean island basalt suites from the South Atlantic Ocean: Fernando de Noronha and Trindade islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 105(5), 502-515. doi.org/10.1007/BF00302491 |
| [Nephelinite] Rosa, P. A. D. S., & Ruberti, E. (2018). Nepheline syenites to syenites and granitic rocks of the Itatiaia Alkaline Massif, Southeastern Brazil: new geological insights into a migratory ring Complex. Brazilian Journal of Geology, 48, 347-372. |
Cameroon | |
| [Nephelinite] Bindi, L., Bonazzi, P., & Fitton, J. G. (2001). Crystal chemistry of strontian soda melilite from nephelinite lava of Mt. Etinde, Cameroon. European Journal of Mineralogy, 13(1), 121-125. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800064128 doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1981.044.335.03 doi.org/10.1093/petrology/36.2.373 Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1987.030.01.13 Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Lacroix, A. (1923). Mineralogie de Madagascar III. Lithologie, Appendice, Index Geographique, Société d′ Editions Géographiques, Maritimes et Coloniales. Smith, A. L. (1970). Sphene, perovskite and coexisting Fe-Ti oxide minerals. American Mineralogist: Journal of Earth and Planetary Materials, 55(1-2), 264-269. |
Cape Verde | |
| [Nephelinite] Dyhr, C. T., & Holm, P. M. (2010). A volcanological and geochemical investigation of Boa Vista, Cape Verde Islands; 40Ar/39Ar geochronology and field constraints. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 189(1-2), 19-32. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2009.10.010 Ancochea, E., Huertas, M. J., Hernán, F., & Brändle, J. L. (2014). A new felsic cone-sheet swarm in the Central Atlantic Islands: The cone-sheet swarm of Boa Vista (Cape Verde). Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 274, 1-15. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.01.010 Figueiredo, M. O., Silva, L. C., & Williams, C. T. (1989). Notes on Cape Verde mineralogy. Loparite in syenitic rocks from Boa Vista island. Series: Geologia, Revista da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa, 12, 43-46. Ancochea, E., Hernán, F., Huertas, M. J., & Brändle, J. L. (2012). The basaltic dikes of Boa Vista (Cape Verde Islands). Their significance in the interpretation of the evolution of the island. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 243, 24-37. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2012.06.029 Dyhr, C. T., & Holm, P. M. (2010). A volcanological and geochemical investigation of Boa Vista, Cape Verde Islands; 40Ar/39Ar geochronology and field constraints. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 189(1-2), 19-32. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2009.10.010 Ancochea, E., Huertas, M. J., Hernán, F., & Brändle, J. L. (2014). A new felsic cone-sheet swarm in the Central Atlantic Islands: The cone-sheet swarm of Boa Vista (Cape Verde). Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 274, 1-15. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.01.010 Figueiredo, M. O., Silva, L. C., & Williams, C. T. (1989). Notes on Cape Verde mineralogy. Loparite in syenitic rocks from Boa Vista island. Series: Geologia, Revista da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa, 12, 43-46. Ancochea, E., Hernán, F., Huertas, M. J., & Brändle, J. L. (2012). The basaltic dikes of Boa Vista (Cape Verde Islands). Their significance in the interpretation of the evolution of the island. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 243, 24-37. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2012.06.029 |
| [Foidite] Torres, P., Silva, L., Munhá, J., Caldeira, R., Mata, J., & Tassinari, C. C. (2010). Petrology and geochemistry of lavas from Sal Island: Implications for the variability of the Cape Verde magmatism. Comunicações Geológicas, 97, 35-62. Caldeira, R., & Silva, L. C. (2008). Intra-volcanic layered intrusions in Sal island (Cape Verde Archipelago): insights into an ocean island root zone. GeCAS, 72(12), A129. Shaw, C. S., Heidelbach, F., & Dingwell, D. B. (2006). The origin of reaction textures in mantle peridotite xenoliths from Sal Island, Cape Verde: the case for “metasomatism” by the host lava. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 151(6), 681-697. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-006-0087-2 Coltorti, M., Bonadiman, C., O'Reilly, S. Y., Griffin, W. L., & Pearson, N. J. (2010). Buoyant ancient continental mantle embedded in oceanic lithosphere (Sal Island, Cape Verde Archipelago). Lithos, 120(1-2), 223-233. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.11.005 Torres, P., Silva, L., Munhá, J., Caldeira, R., Mata, J., & Tassinari, C. C. (2010). Petrology and geochemistry of lavas from Sal Island: Implications for the variability of the Cape Verde magmatism. Comunicações Geológicas, 97, 35-62. Caldeira, R., & Silva, L. C. (2008). Intra-volcanic layered intrusions in Sal island (Cape Verde Archipelago): insights into an ocean island root zone. GeCAS, 72(12), A129. Shaw, C. S., Heidelbach, F., & Dingwell, D. B. (2006). The origin of reaction textures in mantle peridotite xenoliths from Sal Island, Cape Verde: the case for “metasomatism” by the host lava. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 151(6), 681-697. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-006-0087-2 Coltorti, M., Bonadiman, C., O'Reilly, S. Y., Griffin, W. L., & Pearson, N. J. (2010). Buoyant ancient continental mantle embedded in oceanic lithosphere (Sal Island, Cape Verde Archipelago). Lithos, 120(1-2), 223-233. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.11.005 | |
| [Nephelinite] Holm, P. M., Wilson, J. R., Christensen, B. P., Hansen, L., Hansen, S. L., Hein, K. M., ... & Runge, M. K. (2006). Sampling the Cape Verde mantle plume: evolution of melt compositions on Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Petrology, 47(1), 145-189. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egi071 Plesner, S., Holm, P. M., & Wilson, J. R. (2003). 40Ar–39Ar geochronology of Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 120(1-2), 103-121. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(02)00367-0 Mortensen, A. K., Wilson, J. R., & Holm, P. M. (2009). The Cão Grande phonolitic fall deposit on Santo Antão, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 179(1-2), 120-132. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.10.014 Gerlach, D. C., Cliff, R. A., Davies, G. R., Norry, M., & Hodgson, N. (1988). Magma sources of the Cape Verdes archipelago: isotopic and trace element constraints. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2979-2992. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90162-7 | |
| [Nephelinite] Duprat, H. I., Friis, J., Holm, P. M., Grandvuinet, T., & Sørensen, R. V. (2007). The volcanic and geochemical development of São Nicolau, Cape Verde Islands: constraints from field and 40Ar/39Ar evidence. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 162(1-2), 1-19. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.01.001 Millet, M. A., Doucelance, R., Schiano, P., David, K., & Bosq, C. (2008). Mantle plume heterogeneity versus shallow-level interactions: a case study, the São Nicolau Island, Cape Verde archipelago. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 176(2), 265-276. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.04.003 Doucelance, R., Escrig, S., Moreira, M., Gariépy, C., & Kurz, M. D. (2003). Pb-Sr-He isotope and trace element geochemistry of the Cape Verde Archipelago. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67(19), 3717-3733. doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00161-3 Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125. | |
| [Nephelinite] Ancochea, E., Huertas, M. J., Hernán, F., & Brändle, J. L. (2010). Volcanic evolution of São Vicente, Cape Verde Islands: The Praia Grande landslide. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 198(1-2), 143-157. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.08.016 Woolley, A. R. (2019). Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. Geological Society of London, p. 485. |
| [Nephelinite] Barker, A. K., Troll, V. R., Ellam, R. M., Hansteen, T. H., Harris, C., Stillman, C. J., & Andersson, A. (2012). Magmatic evolution of the Cadamosto Seamount, Cape Verde: beyond the spatial extent of EM1. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 163(6), 949-965. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-011-0708-2 | |
| [Nephelinite] Madeira, J., Mata, J., Mourão, C., da Silveira, A. B., Martins, S., Ramalho, R., & Hoffmann, D. L. (2010). Volcano-stratigraphic and structural evolution of Brava Island (Cape Verde) based on 40Ar/39Ar, U–Th and field constraints. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 196(3-4), 219-235. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.07.010 Mourão, C., Mata, J., Doucelance, R., Madeira, J., Millet, M. A., & Moreira, M. (2012). Geochemical temporal evolution of Brava Island magmatism: constraints on the variability of Cape Verde mantle sources and on carbonatite–silicate magma link. Chemical Geology, 334, 44-61. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.09.031 Mourão, C., Mata, J., Doucelance, R., Madeira, J., da Silveira, A. B., Silva, L. C., & Moreira, M. (2010). Quaternary extrusive calciocarbonatite volcanism on Brava Island (Cape Verde): A nephelinite-carbonatite immiscibility product. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 56(2-3), 59-74. doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2009.06.003 Hoernle, K., Tilton, G., Le Bas, M. J., Duggen, S., & Garbe-Schönberg, D. (2002). Geochemistry of oceanic carbonatites compared with continental carbonatites: mantle recycling of oceanic crustal carbonate. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142(5), 520-542. doi.org/10.1007/s004100100308 Doucelance, R., Hammouda, T., Moreira, M., & Martins, J. C. (2010). Geochemical constraints on depth of origin of oceanic carbonatites: the Cape Verde case. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(24), 7261-7282. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.09.024 Mata, J., Moreira, M., Doucelance, R., Ader, M., & Silva, L. C. (2010). Noble gas and carbon isotopic signatures of Cape Verde oceanic carbonatites: implications for carbon provenance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 291(1-4), 70-83. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.052 Mourao, C., Moreira, M., Mata, J., Raquin, A., & Madeira, J. (2012). Primary and secondary processes constraining the noble gas isotopic signatures of carbonatites and silicate rocks from Brava Island: evidence for a lower mantle origin of the Cape Verde plume. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 163(6), 995-1009. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-011-0711-7 Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1976). Geology of the middle Atlantic islands (Vol. 382). Berlin: Borntraeger. Day, S. J., Da Silva, S. H., & Fonseca, J. F. B. D. (1999). A past giant lateral collapse and present-day flank instability of Fogo, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 94(1-4), 191-218. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00103-1 |
| [Nephelinite] Day, S. J., Da Silva, S. H., & Fonseca, J. F. B. D. (1999). A past giant lateral collapse and present-day flank instability of Fogo, Cape Verde Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 94(1-4), 191-218. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00103-1 Hildner, E., Klügel, A., & Hauff, F. (2011). Magma storage and ascent during the 1995 eruption of Fogo, Cape Verde Archipelago. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 162(4), 751-772. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-011-0623-6 Munhá, J., Mendes, M., Palácios, T., Silva, L. & Torres, P. 1997. Petrologia e Geoquímica da Erupção de 1995 e de outros lavas históricas na Ilha do Fogo, Cabo Verde. Escrig, S., Doucelance, R., Moreira, M., & Allègre, C. J. (2005). Os isotope systematics in Fogo Island: evidence for lower continental crust fragments under the Cape Verde Southern Islands. Chemical Geology, 219(1-4), 93-113. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2005.02.011 Assunção, C. F. T., Machado, F., & Gomes, R. D. (1965). On the occurrence of carbonatites in the Cape Verde Islands. Boletim da Sociedade Geológica de Portugal, 16, 179-188. Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125. Doucelance, R., Hammouda, T., Moreira, M., & Martins, J. C. (2010). Geochemical constraints on depth of origin of oceanic carbonatites: the Cape Verde case. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(24), 7261-7282. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.09.024 Mata, J., Moreira, M., Doucelance, R., Ader, M., & Silva, L. C. (2010). Noble gas and carbon isotopic signatures of Cape Verde oceanic carbonatites: implications for carbon provenance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 291(1-4), 70-83. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.052 Foeken, J. P., Day, S., & Stuart, F. M. (2009). Cosmogenic 3He exposure dating of the Quaternary basalts from Fogo, Cape Verdes: implications for rift zone and magmatic reorganisation. Quaternary Geochronology, 4(1), 37-49. doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2008.07.002 | |
| [Nephelinite] Martins, S., Mata, J., Munhá, J., Mendes, M. H., Maerschalk, C., Caldeira, R., & Mattielli, N. (2010). Chemical and mineralogical evidence of the occurrence of mantle metasomatism by carbonate-rich melts in an oceanic environment (Santiago Island, Cape Verde). Mineralogy and Petrology, 99(1-2), 43-65. doi.org/10.1007/s00710-009-0078-x Barker, A. K., Holm, P. M., Peate, D. W., & Baker, J. A. (2009). Geochemical stratigraphy of submarine lavas (3–5 Ma) from the Flamengos Valley, Santiago, southern Cape Verde islands. Journal of Petrology, 50(1), 169-193. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egn081 Barker, A. K., Holm, P. M., Peate, D. W., & Baker, J. A. (2010). A 5 million year record of compositional variations in mantle sources to magmatism on Santiago, southern Cape Verde archipelago. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 160(1), 133-154. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-009-0470-x Silva, L. C., & Ubaldo, M. L. (1985). Consideraçoes geológicas e petrogenéticas sobre os tufos carbonatíticos globulares da estrutura alcalino-carbonatítica do Norte de Santiago, arquipélago de Cabo Verde. Garcia de Orta. Série de geologia, 8(1-2), 1-6. Silva, L.C. 1976. Note on the occurrence of niobium-rich zirconolite in carbonatitic rocks of São Tiago island (Cape Verde Republic). Garcia de Orta, Serte de Geologia, Revista da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa, 4, 106. Hoernle, K., Tilton, G., Le Bas, M. J., Duggen, S., & Garbe-Schönberg, D. (2002). Geochemistry of oceanic carbonatites compared with continental carbonatites: mantle recycling of oceanic crustal carbonate. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142(5), 520-542. doi.org/10.1007/s004100100308 Doucelance, R., Hammouda, T., Moreira, M., & Martins, J. C. (2010). Geochemical constraints on depth of origin of oceanic carbonatites: the Cape Verde case. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(24), 7261-7282. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.09.024 Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125. Mata, J., Moreira, M., Doucelance, R., Ader, M., & Silva, L. C. (2010). Noble gas and carbon isotopic signatures of Cape Verde oceanic carbonatites: implications for carbon provenance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 291(1-4), 70-83. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.052 Gerlach, D. C., Cliff, R. A., Davies, G. R., Norry, M., & Hodgson, N. (1988). Magma sources of the Cape Verdes archipelago: isotopic and trace element constraints. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2979-2992. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90162-7 Martins, S., Mata, J., Munhá, J., Mendes, M. H., Maerschalk, C., Caldeira, R., & Mattielli, N. (2010). Chemical and mineralogical evidence of the occurrence of mantle metasomatism by carbonate-rich melts in an oceanic environment (Santiago Island, Cape Verde). Mineralogy and Petrology, 99(1-2), 43-65. doi.org/10.1007/s00710-009-0078-x Barker, A. K., Holm, P. M., Peate, D. W., & Baker, J. A. (2009). Geochemical stratigraphy of submarine lavas (3–5 Ma) from the Flamengos Valley, Santiago, southern Cape Verde islands. Journal of Petrology, 50(1), 169-193. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egn081 Barker, A. K., Holm, P. M., Peate, D. W., & Baker, J. A. (2010). A 5 million year record of compositional variations in mantle sources to magmatism on Santiago, southern Cape Verde archipelago. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 160(1), 133-154. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-009-0470-x Silva, L. C., & Ubaldo, M. L. (1985). Consideraçoes geológicas e petrogenéticas sobre os tufos carbonatíticos globulares da estrutura alcalino-carbonatítica do Norte de Santiago, arquipélago de Cabo Verde. Garcia de Orta. Série de geologia, 8(1-2), 1-6. Silva, L.C. 1976. Note on the occurrence of niobium-rich zirconolite in carbonatitic rocks of São Tiago island (Cape Verde Republic). Garcia de Orta, Serte de Geologia, Revista da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, Lisboa, 4, 106. Hoernle, K., Tilton, G., Le Bas, M. J., Duggen, S., & Garbe-Schönberg, D. (2002). Geochemistry of oceanic carbonatites compared with continental carbonatites: mantle recycling of oceanic crustal carbonate. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142(5), 520-542. doi.org/10.1007/s004100100308 Doucelance, R., Hammouda, T., Moreira, M., & Martins, J. C. (2010). Geochemical constraints on depth of origin of oceanic carbonatites: the Cape Verde case. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74(24), 7261-7282. doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2010.09.024 Kogarko, L. N. (1993). Geochemical characteristics of oceanic carbonatites from the Cape Verde Islands. South African journal of geology, 96(3), 119-125. Mata, J., Moreira, M., Doucelance, R., Ader, M., & Silva, L. C. (2010). Noble gas and carbon isotopic signatures of Cape Verde oceanic carbonatites: implications for carbon provenance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 291(1-4), 70-83. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.052 Gerlach, D. C., Cliff, R. A., Davies, G. R., Norry, M., & Hodgson, N. (1988). Magma sources of the Cape Verdes archipelago: isotopic and trace element constraints. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2979-2992. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90162-7 | |
China | |
| [Nephelinite] Daogong, C., Jianbo, Z. (1992) Nd, Sr, Pb Isotopes and K-Ar Age of Basaltic Rocks in Longhai and Mingxi, Fujian Province. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 4, 324-331. Fan, Q., Hooper, P.R. (1991) The Cenozoic Basaltic Rocks of Eastern China: Petrology and Chemical Composition. Journal of Petrology, 32(4), 765-810. Ho, K-S., Chen, J-C., Lo, C-H., Zhao, H-L. (2003) 40Ar–39Ar dating and geochemical characteristics of late Cenozoic basaltic rocks from the Zhejiang–Fujian region, SE China: eruption ages, magma evolution and petrogenesis. Chemical Geology, 197(1-4), 287-318. |
| [Nephelinite] Tu, K., Flower, M. F., Carlson, R. W., Xie, G., Chen, C. Y., & Zhang, M. (1992). Magmatism in the South China Basin: 1. Isotopic and trace-element evidence for an endogenous Dupal mantle component. Chemical Geology, 97(1-2), 47-63. |
| [Foidite] Qicheng, F. (1984). PETROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND GENESIS OF ALKALI BASALTIC BRECCIA PIPES IN THE LUOTUOFENG AREA, PINQUAN OF HEBEI PROVINCE [J]. Seismology and Geology, 6, 55-69. FAN, Q., & HOOPER, P. R. (1991). The Cenozoic basaltic rocks of eastern China: petrology and chemical composition. Journal of petrology, 32(4), 765-810. |
| [Foidite] FAN, Q., & HOOPER, P. R. (1991). The Cenozoic basaltic rocks of eastern China: petrology and chemical composition. Journal of petrology, 32(4), 765-810. |
| [Nephelinite] Qi, Q.U., Taylor, L.A., Zhou, X. (1995) Petrology and Geochemistry of Mantle Peridotite Xenoliths from SE China. Journal of Petrology, 36(1), 55-79. |
| [Foidite] Zeng, G., Chen, L. H., Xu, X. S., Jiang, S. Y., & Hofmann, A. W. (2010). Carbonated mantle sources for Cenozoic intra-plate alkaline basalts in Shandong, North China. Chemical Geology, 273(1-2), 35-45. Chen, Y., Zhang, Y., Graham, D., Su, S., & Deng, J. (2007). Geochemistry of Cenozoic basalts and mantle xenoliths in Northeast China. Lithos, 96(1-2), 108-126. Liu, J., Rudnick, R. L., Walker, R. J., Xu, W. L., Gao, S., & Wu, F. Y. (2015). Big insights from tiny peridotites: Evidence for persistence of Precambrian lithosphere beneath the eastern North China Craton. Tectonophysics, 650, 104-112. |
| [Nephelinite] Zhang, Y., Luo, Y., & Yang, C. (Eds.). (1990). Panxi Rift and its geodynamics. Geological Publishing House. |
| [Nephelinite] Bai, G. (1985). Carbonatites and related mineral resources. Bull. Inst. Miner. Deposits Chin. Acad. Geol. Sci., 13, 107-140. Cao, J., Wang, C. Y., Xing, C. M., & Xu, Y. G. (2014). Origin of the early Permian Wajilitag igneous complex and associated Fe–Ti oxide mineralization in the Tarim large igneous province, NW China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 84, 51-68. Cheng, Z., Zhang, Z., Hou, T., Santosh, M., Zhang, D., & Ke, S. (2015). Petrogenesis of nephelinites from the Tarim Large Igneous Province, NW China: Implications for mantle source characteristics and plume–lithosphere interaction. Lithos, 220, 164-178. Li, C. N., Lu, F. X., & Chen, M. H. (2001). Research on petrology of the Wajilitag complex body in north edge in the Tarim Basin. Xinjiang Geology, 19(1), 38-43. Yang, Z., & Woolley, A. (2006). Carbonatites in China: a review. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 27(5), 559-575. |
| [Nephelinite] Qi, Q. U., TAYLOR, L. A., & ZHOU, X. (1995). Petrology and geochemistry of mantle peridotite xenoliths from SE China. Journal of Petrology, 36(1), 55-79. Cao, R. L., & Zhu, S. H. (1987). Mantle xenoliths and alkali-rich host rocks in eastern China. Mantle xenoliths, 167-180. Cao, R., Zhu, S., Aoki, K., & Fujimaki, H. (1992). Sanidine-olivine-diopside association in a metasomatized garnet lherzolite xenolith from southeastern China. Chinese journal of geochemistry, 11(1), 55-69. |
Comoros | |
| [Nephelinite] Strong, D. F. (1972). The petrology of the lavas of Grande Comore. Journal of Petrology, 13(2), 181-218. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/13.2.181 Coltorti, M., Bonadiman, C., Hinton, R. W., Siena, F., & Upton, B. G. J. (1999). Carbonatite metasomatism of the oceanic upper mantle: evidence from clinopyroxenes and glasses in ultramafic xenoliths of Grande Comore, Indian Ocean. Journal of Petrology, 40(1), 133-165. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/40.1.133 |
Cook Islands | |
| [Nephelinite] Wood, B. L., & Hay, R. F. (1970). Geology of the Cook Islands, NZ Geol. Surv. Bull, 82, 1-103. Wood, C. P. (1978). Petrology of Aitutaki, Cook Islands (Note). New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 21(6), 761-765. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1978.10425205 Palacz, Z. A., & Saunder, A. D. (1986). Coupled trace element and isotope enrichment in the Cook-Austral-Samoa islands, southwest Pacific. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 270-280. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90185-8 Nakamura, Y., & Tatsumoto, M. (1988). Pb, Nd, and Sr isotopic evidence for a multicomponent source for rocks of Cook-Austral Islands and heterogeneities of mantle plumes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2909-2924. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90157-3 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Wood, B. L., & Hay, R. F. (1970). Geology of the Cook Islands, NZ Geol. Surv. Bull, 82, 1-103. Palacz, Z. A., & Saunder, A. D. (1986). Coupled trace element and isotope enrichment in the Cook-Austral-Samoa islands, southwest Pacific. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 270-280. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90185-8 Nakamura, Y., & Tatsumoto, M. (1988). Pb, Nd, and Sr isotopic evidence for a multicomponent source for rocks of Cook-Austral Islands and heterogeneities of mantle plumes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2909-2924. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90157-3 Wood, C. P. (1978). Petrology of Atiu and Mangaia, Cook Islands (Note). New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 21(6), 767-771. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1978.10425206 | |
| [Foidite] Wood, B. L., & Hay, R. F. (1970). Geology of the Cook Islands, NZ Geol. Surv. Bull, 82, 1-103. Thompson, G. M., Malpas, J., & Smith, I. E. (1998). Volcanic geology of Rarotonga, southern Pacific Ocean. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 41(1), 95-104. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1998.9514793 Thompson, G., Smith, I., & Malpas, J. (2001). Origin of oceanic phonolites by crystal fractionation and the problem of the Daly gap: an example from Rarotonga. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142(3), 336-346. doi.org/10.1007/s004100100294 Palacz, Z. A., & Saunder, A. D. (1986). Coupled trace element and isotope enrichment in the Cook-Austral-Samoa islands, southwest Pacific. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 79(3-4), 270-280. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(86)90185-8 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 Nakamura, Y., & Tatsumoto, M. (1988). Pb, Nd, and Sr isotopic evidence for a multicomponent source for rocks of Cook-Austral Islands and heterogeneities of mantle plumes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(12), 2909-2924. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(88)90157-3 | |
Czech Republic | |
| [Nephelinite] Novák, J. K., & Matějka, D. (1999). Apatite enrichment in nephelinite from Slánská hora Hill, Central Bohemia. Geolines, 9, 104-109. |
| [Nephelinite] Řanda, Z., Novák, J.K., Balogh, K., Frána, J., Kučera, J. & Ulrych, J. 2003. Vinařická Hora Hill Cenozoic composite volcano, central Bohemia: geochemical constraints, Geolines, 15, 126-132. | |
| [Nephelinite] Gottsmann, J. (1999). Tephra characteristics and eruption mechanism of the Komorní Hůrka Hill scoria cone, Cheb Basin, Czech Republic. Geolines, 9, 35-40. Shrbený, O. (1979). Geochemistry of the West Bohemian neovolcanites. Čas. Mineral. Geol, 24, 9-21. Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F. E., & Balogh, K. (2003). Age relations and geochemical constraints of Cenozoic alkaline volcanic series in W Bohemia: a review. Geolines, 15, 168-180. Wagner, G. A., Gögen, K., Jonckheere, R., Kämpf, H., Wagner, I., & Woda, C. (1998). The age of Quaternary volcanoes Železná Hůrka and Komorní Hůrka (Western Eger Rift), Czech Republic: alpha-recoil track, TL, ESR and fission track chronometry. Magma and Rift Basin Evolution—Excursion Guide, 95-96. |
| [Nephelinite] CAJZ, V. (1992). Vulkanologie Podhorniho vrchu (zapadni Cechy). Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii, 37(1), 63-64. Kaiser, G., & Pilot, J. (1986). Weitere K-Ar-Datierungen an jungen Vulkaniten. Zeitschrift für geologische Wissenschaften, 14(1), 121-124. Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Lang, M., & Lloyd, F. E. (2000). Ijolitic segregations in melilite nephelinite of Podhorní vrch volcano, Western Bohemia. N. Jb. Mineral., Abh, 175, 217-348. Wilson, M., Rosenbaum, J. M., & Ulrych, J. (1994). Cenozoic magmatism of the Ohře Rift, Czech Republic: geochemical signatures and mantle dynamics. In Abstracts IAVCEI, Ankara. |
| [Nephelinite] Holub, F. V., Rapprich, V., Erban, V., Pecskay, Z., Mlcoch, B., & Mikova, J. (2010). Petrology and geochemistry of the Tertiary alkaline intrusive rocks at Doupov, Doupovské hory Volcanic Complex (NW Bohemian Massif). Journal of Geosciences, 55(3), 251-278. Kopecky, L. (1966). Tertiary volcanics. Regional Geology of Czechoslovakia. I. The Bohemian Massif. Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences (Praha), 554-581. Shrbeny, O. (1982). Chemistry of alkaline volcanic rocks of the Doupovské hory Mts., Bohemia. 27, 139-158. Shrbený, O. (1995). Chemical composition of young volcanites of the Czech Republic. Czech Geological Survey Special Paper, 4. Czech Geological Survey. Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F. E., & Balogh, K. (2003). Age relations and geochemical constraints of Cenozoic alkaline volcanic series in W Bohemia: a review. Geolines, 15, 168-180. Zuzana, S., Vladislav, R., & Bedřich, M. (2009). Effect of small potassium-rich dykes on regional gamma-spectrometry image of a potassium-poor volcanic complex: A case from the Doupovské hory Volcanic Complex, NW Czech Republic. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 26-32. |
| [Nephelinite] Pivec, E., Ulrych, J., & Rutsek, J. (1998). Melilitic rocks from northern Bohemia: geochemistry and mineralogy. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen, 119-154. Ulrych, J., Povondra, P., Rutšek, J., & Pivec, E. (1988). Melilitic and melilite-bearing subvolcanic rocks from the Ploučnice river region, Czechoslovakia. Acta Univ. Carol., Geol, 2, 195-231. Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Povondra, P., & RUTSEK, J. (1988). Perovskite from melilite rocks, Osecná complex, northern Bohemia, Czechoslovakia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte, (2), 81-95. Ulrych, J., Pivec, E. Rutšek, J. & Povondra, P. 1990. Olivines, monticelites and clinopyroxenes in melilitic rocks, Ploučnice River Region, Czechoslovakia. Acta Universitatis Carolinae Geologica, 141-164. Ulrych, J., Pivec, Povondra, P. & Rutšek 1990. Phlogopites from subvolcanic melilitic rocks, Ploučnice River Region, Czechoslovakia. Acta Universitatis Carolinae Geologica, 9-24. Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Povondra, P., & Rutsek, J. (2000). Upper-mantle xenoliths in melilitic rocks of the Osecnà complex, North Bohemia. Journal of Geosciences, 45(1-2), 79-83. Ulrych, J., Povondra, P., Pivec, E., Rutsek, J., & Sitek, J. (1994). Compositional evolution of metasomatic garnet in melilitic rocks of the Osecná complex, Bohemia. The Canadian Mineralogist, 32(3), 637-647. Ulrych, J., Dostal, J., Hegner, E., Balogh, K., & Ackerman, L. (2008). Late Cretaceous to Paleocene melilitic rocks of the Ohře/Eger Rift in northern Bohemia, Czech Republic: Insights into the initial stages of continental rifting. Lithos, 101(1-2), 141-161. Ulrych, J., Adamovic, J., Krmicek, L., Ackerman, L., & Balogh, K. (2014). Revision of Scheumann’s classification of melilitic lamprophyres and related melilitic rocks in light of new analytical data. Journal of Geosciences, 59(1), 3-22. |
| [Nephelinite] Ulrych, J., Ackerman, L., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Jelínek, E., Pécskay, Z., ... & Foltýnová, R. (2013). Plio-Pleistocene basanitic and melilititic series of the Bohemian Massif: K-Ar ages, major/trace element and Sr–Nd isotopic data. Geochemistry, 73(4), 429-450. |
| [Nephelinite] Kopecky, L. (1966). Tertiary volcanics. Regional Geology of Czechoslovakia. I. The Bohemian Massif. Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences (Praha), 554-581. Kopecký, L., Píšová, J., & Pokorný, L. (1967). Pyrope-bearing diatremes of the České středohoří Mountains. Sborník geologických věd: Geologie, 12, 81-130. Allen, J. B., & Charsley, T. J. (1968). Nepheline-syenite and Phonolite. HMSO. London. Shrbený, O. (1995). Chemical composition of young volcanites of the Czech Republic. Czech Geological Survey Special Paper, 4. Czech Geological Survey. Cajz, V., Vokurka, K., Balogh, K., Lang, M., & Ulrych, J. (1999). The České středohoří Mts.: volcanostratigraphy and geochemistry. Geolines, 9, 21-28. Suhr, P. (1999). Phreatomagmatic structures in the northern environs of the Ohre Rift (Saxony). Geolines, 9, 119-122. Ulrych, J. 2000. Intrusive centres of Neodic volcanism in the Bohemian Massiff: petrological, geochemical and mineralogical characteristics (with emphasis on the Roztoky, Osečná and Dvůr Králové centres). Summary of the Dissertation in Geology for Scientific Degree Doctor of sciences, University of Prague. Ulrych, J. A. R. O. M. I. R., & Balogh, K. A. D. O. S. A. (2000). Roztoky Intrusive Centre in the Ceske stredohori Mts.: Differentiation, emplacement, distribution, orientation and age of dyke series. GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA-BRATISLAVA-, 51(6), 383-398. Ulrych, J., Svobodová, J., & Balogh, K. (2002). The source of Cenozoic volcanism in the České středohoří Mts., Bohemian Massif. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 177(2), 133-162. Cajz, V. (2003). Dyke swarm pattern and tectonics in the České Středohoří Mts. Volcanic centre, Ohře (Eger) Rift, Central Europe (Starting points for further research). Geolines, 15, 15-22. Kotková, J., O’Brien, P. J., & Ziemann, M. A. (2011). Diamonds in the Bohemian Massif—evidence for ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism. Geologické výzkumy na Morave a ve Slezsku 18, 1, 35-38. Ackerman, L., Medaris, G., Špaček, P., & Ulrych, J. (2015). Geochemical and petrological constraints on mantle composition of the Ohře (Eger) rift, Bohemian Massif: peridotite xenoliths from the České Středohoří Volcanic complex and northern Bohemia. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 104(8), 1957-1979. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.305 |
| [Nephelinite] Pfeiffer, L., Wenzel, T., & Eckstein, L. (1990). Neue Alterswerte vom Oberwiesenthaler Eruptivstock im Westerzgebirge und ihre geologischen Konsequenzen. Freib. Forsch-HC, 441, 115-119. Pivec, E., & Ulrych, J. (1982). Pseudoleucite from Loučná (Oberwiesenthal), Krušné Hory Mts.(Erzgebirge), Czechoslovakia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte, (5), 227-236. Schnabl, P., Novák, J. K., Cajz, V., Lang, M., Balogh, K., Pécskay, Z., ... & Ulrych, J. (2010). Magnetic properties of high-Ti basaltic rocks from the Krušné hory/Erzgebirge MTS.(Bohemia/Saxony), and their relation to mineral chemistry. Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 54(1), 77-94. Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F. E., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Langrová, A., Lang, M., ... & Řanda, Z. (2005). Petrogenesis of alkali pyroxenite and ijolite xenoliths from the Tertiary Loučná–Oberwiesenthal Volcanic Centre, Bohemian Massif in the light of new mineralogical, geochemical, and isotopic data. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 182(1), 57-79.; Pfeiffer, L., Wenzel, T., & Eckstein, L. (1990). Neue Alterswerte vom Oberwiesenthaler Eruptivstock im Westerzgebirge und ihre geologischen Konsequenzen. Freib. Forsch-HC, 441, 115-119. Pivec, E., & Ulrych, J. (1982). Pseudoleucite from Loučná (Oberwiesenthal), Krušné Hory Mts.(Erzgebirge), Czechoslovakia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte, (5), 227-236. Schnabl, P., Novák, J. K., Cajz, V., Lang, M., Balogh, K., Pécskay, Z., ... & Ulrych, J. (2010). Magnetic properties of high-Ti basaltic rocks from the Krušné hory/Erzgebirge MTS.(Bohemia/Saxony), and their relation to mineral chemistry. Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 54(1), 77-94. Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F. E., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Langrová, A., Lang, M., ... & Řanda, Z. (2005). Petrogenesis of alkali pyroxenite and ijolite xenoliths from the Tertiary Loučná–Oberwiesenthal Volcanic Centre, Bohemian Massif in the light of new mineralogical, geochemical, and isotopic data. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 182(1), 57-79. |
| [Nephelinite] Ulrych, J., Pivec, E., Jelinek, E., Arva-Sos, E., & Bendl, J. (1998). Geochemically anomalous olivine-poor nephelinite of Rip hill, Czech Republic. Journal of GEOsciences, 43(4), 299-311. |
DR Congo | |
| [Leucitite] Bell, K., & Powell, J. L. (1969). Strontium isotopic studies of alkalic rocks: the potassium-rich lavas of the Birunga and Toro—Ankole Regions, East and Central Equatorial Africa. Journal of Petrology, 10(3), 536-572. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/10.3.536 Guibert, P., Delaloye, M., & Hunziker, J. (1975). Contribution à l’étude géologique du volcan Mikeno, chaîne des Virunga (République du Zaïre). CR Scé. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat., Genève, ns, 10(1), 57-66. Combe, A. D., & Simmons, W. C. (1933). The volcanic area of Bufumbira: The geology of the volcanic area of Bufumbira, south-west Uganda: Geol. Survey Uganda Mem. Ill, pt. I, 1-143. Denaeyer, M. E., Schellinck, F., & Coppez, A. (1965). Recueil d'analyses des laves du fossé tectonique de l'Afrique centrale. Annales. Musée Roy. Afrique Centrale. Belgique, Ann. Ser. 8, Sci. Geol., 49, 1-234. Holmes, A., & Harwood, H. F. (1937). The volcanic area of Bufumbira. Part 2. The petrology of the volcanic field of Bufumbria, south-west Uganda, and of other parts of the Birunga field. Geological Survey of Uganda, Memoir, 3 (Part 2). |
| [Nephelinite] Bell, K., & Powell, J. L. (1969). Strontium isotopic studies of alkalic rocks: the potassium-rich lavas of the Birunga and Toro—Ankole Regions, East and Central Equatorial Africa. Journal of Petrology, 10(3), 536-572. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/10.3.536 Demant, A., Lestrade, P., Lubala, R. T., Kampunzu, A. B., & Durieux, J. (1994). Volcanological and petrological evolution of Nyiragongo volcano, Virunga volcanic field, Zaire. Bulletin of Volcanology, 56(1), 47-61. doi.org/10.1007/BF00279728 Denaeyer, M. E. (1972). LES LAVES DU FOSSE TECTONIQUE DE L'AFRIQUE CENTRALE (KIVU, RWANDA, TORO-ANKOLE). I. SUPPLEMENT AU RECUEIL D'ANALYSES DE 1965. II. MAGMATOLOGIE. Annales, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. Serie In 8º, Sciences Geologiques, 72. Denaeyer, M. E., Schellinck, F., & Coppez, A. (1965). Recueil d'analyses des laves du fossé tectonique de l'Afrique centrale. Annales. Musée Roy. Afrique Centrale. Belgique, Ann. Ser. 8, Sci. Geol., 49, 1-234. GEE, L. L., & Sack, R. O. (1988). Experimental petrology of melilite nephelinites. Journal of Petrology, 29(6), 1233-1255. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.6.1233 Hamaguchi, H. (1983). Volcanoes Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira: geophysical aspects. Tohoku Univ. Richard, J.J. & Padang, M.N. 1957. Active volcanoes of the world. Part 4 Africa and the Red Sea. International Volcanological Association, Napoli, Italy. Sahama, T. G. (1960). Kalsilite in the lavas of mt. Nyiragongo (Belgian Congo). Journal of Petrology, 1(2), 146-171. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/1.2.146 Sahama, T. G. (1973). Evolution of the Nyiragongo magma. Journal of Petrology, 14(1), 33-48. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/14.1.33 Sahama, T. G. (1978). The Nyiragongo main cone. Annales, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. Serie In 8º, Sciences Geologiques 81. Sahama, G., & Meyer, A. (1958). Study of the volcano Niragongo. A progress Report, Exploration du parc National Albert, mission d’études volcanologiques, Fasc 2, 1-85. Tazieff, H. 1975. Nyiragongo: the forbidden volcano. Cassell, London. Tazieff, H. (1984). Mt. Niragongo: renewed activity of the lava lake. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 20(3-4), 267-280. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(84)90043-X Thonnard, R. L. G., & Denaeyer, M. E. (1965). Carte volcanologique des Virunga, Feuille No. 1. 1:50000 and Introduction generale et Notice Explicative de la Feuille No. 1. Centre National de Volcanologie (Belgique), Bruxelles. Vollmer, R., & Norry, M. J. (1983). Possible origin of K-rich volcanic rocks from Virunga, East Africa, by metasomatism of continental crustal material: Pb, Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 64(3), 374-386. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(83)90097-3 | |
| [Nephelinite] Sahama, T. G., & Meyr, A. (1958). Study of the Volcano Nyragongo: A Progress Report. Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge. | |
| [Ankaratrite] Auchapt, A., Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., & Kanika, M. (1987). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of rift-related volcanic rocks from South Kivu (Zaire). Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 31(1-2), 33-46. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(87)90004-7 Kampunzu, A. B., Vellutini, P. J., Caron, J. P., Lubala, R. T., & Kanika, M. (1983). Le volcanisme et l'evolution structurale du Sud-Kivu (Zaire). Un modele d'interpretation geodynamique du volcanisme distensif intracontinental. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, 7(1), 257-271. Kampunzu, A. B., Bonhomme, M. G., & Kanika, M. (1998). Geochronology of volcanic rocks and evolution of the Cenozoic Western Branch of the East African Rift System. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 26(3), 441-461. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(98)00025-6 Kanika, M., Kampunzu, A. B., Caron, J. P. H., & Vellutini, P. J. (1981). Données nouvelles sur le volcanisme de la haute Ruzizi (Sud Kivu, Zaire). CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 292, 1277-1282. |
Egypt | |
| [Nephelinite] Meneisy, M. Y., & MY, M. (1974). POTASSIUM-ARGON AGES OF EGYPTIAN BASALTIC ROCKS. Geologisches Jahrbuch, Hannover, D9, 21-31. Meneisy, M. Y., MY, M., & MM, S. (1976). PETROLOGY OF THE VOLCANIC ROCKS OF WADI ARABA-ABU DARAG, EASTERN DESERT, EGYPT. Chemie der Erde, 35, 63-75. |
Ethiopia | |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Le Bas, M. J., & Mohr, P. A. (1968). Feldspathoidal rocks from the Cainozoic volcanic province of Ethiopia. Geologische Rundschau, 58(1), 273-280. doi.org/10.1007/BF01820608 Merla, G., Abbate, E., Azzaroli, A., Bruni, P., Canuti, P., Fazzuoli, M., ... & Tacconi, P. (1979). A geological map of Ethiopia and Somalia (1973) 1: 2.000. 000 and comment. University of Florence, Italy. |
| [Nephelinite] Mohr, P. A. (1962). The geology of Ethiopia: Univ. Coll. Le Bas, M. J., & Mohr, P. A. (1968). Feldspathoidal rocks from the Cainozoic volcanic province of Ethiopia. Geologische Rundschau, 58(1), 273-280. doi.org/10.1007/BF01820608 | |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Le Bas, M. J., & Mohr, P. A. (1968). Feldspathoidal rocks from the Cainozoic volcanic province of Ethiopia. Geologische Rundschau, 58(1), 273-280. doi.org/10.1007/BF01820608 |
Federated States of Micronesia | |
| [Nephelinite] Mattey, D. P. (1982). The minor and trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks from Truk, Ponape and Kusaie, eastern Caroline Islands; the evolution of a young hot spot trace across old Pacific Ocean crust. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 80(1), 1-13. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376730 Jackson, M. G., Price, A. A., Blichert-Toft, J., Kurz, M. D., & Reinhard, A. A. (2017). Geochemistry of lavas from the Caroline hotspot, Micronesia: Evidence for primitive and recycled components in the mantle sources of lavas with moderately elevated 3He/4He. Chemical Geology, 455, 385-400. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.10.038 | |
| [Nephelinite] Stark, J. T., & Hay, R. L. (1963). Geology and petrography of volcanic rocks of the Truk Islands, East Caroline Islands. US Government Printing Office, Professional Papers, 409. Mattey, D. P. (1982). The minor and trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks from Truk, Ponape and Kusaie, eastern Caroline Islands; the evolution of a young hot spot trace across old Pacific Ocean crust. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 80(1), 1-13. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376730 | |
France | |
| [Ankaratrite] Bandet, Y., Donville, B., & Gourinard, Y. (1974). Premières datations potassium-argon du Coiron (Ardèche, France). CR Acad. Sci., 278, 2869-2872. Brousse, R. (1961). Minéralogie et pétrographie des roches volcaniques du massif du Mont-Dore (Auvergne) III. Les deux associations magmatiques. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 84(3), 245-259. Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140. Brousse, R. & Lefevre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Goer de Herve, A., & Mergoil, J. (1971). Structure et dynamique des édifices volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires. In Symposium sur la géologie, la morphologie, et la structure profonde du Massif Central français (pp. 345-376). Grangeon, P. (1960). Contribution à l'étude des terrains tertiaires, de la tectonique et du volcanisme du massif du Coiron. Trav. Lab. Géol. Fac. Grenoble, 36, 143-285. |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.326. Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Brousse, R., & Rançon, J. P. (1984). Crystallization trends of pyroxenes from agpaitic phonolites (Cantal, France). Mineralogical Magazine, 48(346), 39-45. Caroff, M., Ambrics, C., Maury, R., & Cotten, J. (1997). From alkali basalt to phonolite in hand-size samples: vapor-differentiation effects in the Bouzentes lava flow (Cantal, France). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 79(1-2), 47-61. Downes, H. (1984). Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of coexisting alkaline magma series, Cantal, Massif Central, France. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 69(2), 321-334. Downes, H. (1987). Tertiary and quaternary volcanism in the Massif Central, France. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 517-530. Downes, H. (1989). Magma mixing in undersaturated alkaline volcanics, Cantal, Massif Central, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 53(369), 43-53. Downes, H., & Leyreloup, A. (1986). Granulitic xenoliths from the French Massif Central—petrology, Sr and Nd isotope systematics and model age estimates. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 24(1), 319-330. de Goer, A., & Mergoil, J. (1971). Structure et dynamique des édifices volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires. In Symposium sur la géologie, la morphologie, et la structure profonde du Massif Central français (pp. 345-376). Nehlig, P., Leyrit, H., Dardon, A., Freour, G., de Goer de Herve, A., Huguet, D., & Thieblemont, D. (2001). Constructions et destructions du stratovolcan du Cantal. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 172(3), 295-308. Pilet, S., Hernandez, J., & Villemant, B. (2002). Evidence for high silicic melt circulation and metasomatic events in the mantle beneath alkaline provinces: the Na–Fe-augitic green-core pyroxenes in the Tertiary alkali basalts of the Cantal massif (French Massif Central). Mineralogy and Petrology, 76(1-2), 39-62. Platevoet, R., SCHNEIDER, J. L., Lefevre, C., & Nehlig, P. (1999). Les formations pyroclastiques du strato-volcan du Cantal sont-elles liées à une vaste caldéra centrale? Apport des dynamismes volcaniques. Géologie de la France, (4), 77-91. Reubi, O., & Hernandez, J. (2000). Volcanic debris avalanche deposits of the upper Maronne valley (Cantal Volcano, France): evidence for contrasted formation and transport mechanisms. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 102(3-4), 271-286. Schneider, J. L., & Fisher, R. V. (1998). Transport and emplacement mechanisms of large volcanic debris avalanches: evidence from the northwest sector of Cantal Volcano (France). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 83(1-2), 141-165. Varet, J. (1969). Les phonolites agpaitiques et miaskitiques du Cantal septentrional (Auvergne, France). Bulletin Volcanologique, 33(2), 621-656. Wilson, M., Downes, H., & Cebria, J. M. (1995). Contrasting fractionation trends in coexisting continental alkaline magma series; Cantal, Massif Central, France. Journal of Petrology, 36(6), 1729-1753. |
| [Nephelinite] Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Lenoir, X., Garrido, C. J., Bodinier, J. L., & Dautria, J. M. (2000). Contrasting lithospheric mantle domains beneath the Massif Central (France) revealed by geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181(3), 359-375. Lenoir, X., Dautria, J. M., Briqueu, L., Cantagrel, J. M., & Michard, A. (2000). Nouvelles données géochronologiques, géochimiques et isotopiques sur le volcanisme du Forez: relation avec l'évolution cénozoïque du manteau du Massif central. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 330(3), 201-207. Hernandez, J. (1973). Le volcanisme tertiaire des monts du Forez (Massif central français): basanites à analcime, à leucite et néphélinites à mélilite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 96(4), 303-312. Lenoir, X., Dautria, J. M., & Bodinier, J. L. (1997). Les enclaves mantelliques protogranulaires du Forez: témoins de l'érosion lithosphérique en bordure du panache du Massif central. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 325(4), 235-241. |
| [Nephelinite] Hernandez, J. (1973). Le volcanisme tertiaire des monts du Forez (Massif central français): basanites à analcime, à leucite et néphélinites à mélilite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 96(4), 303-312. Hernandez, J. (1976). Données nouvelles sur la composition minéralogique de la néphélinite de Marcoux (Forez). Bulletin de Minéralogie, 99(1), 61-66. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe Limitrophe. Guides Géologiques Régionaux. Masson, Paris. Lenoir, X., Garrido, C. J., Bodinier, J. L., & Dautria, J. M. (2000). Contrasting lithospheric mantle domains beneath the Massif Central (France) revealed by geochemistry of peridotite xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181(3), 359-375. |
| [Ankaratrite] Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. Cantagrel, J. M. (1976). AGE DU VOLCANISME DANS LE CEZALLIER (MASSIF CENTRAL FRANCAIS) ET MIGRATION DE L'ACTIVITE VOLCANIQUE EN AUVERGNE. Compte Rendu Hebdomadaire des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, D282, 1837-1840. Vannucci, R., Ottolini, L., Bottazzi, P., Downes, H., & Dupuy, C. (1994). INAA, IDMS and SIMS comparative REE investigations of clinopyroxenes from mantle xenoliths with different textures. Chemical Geology, 118(1-4), 85-108. |
| [Nephelinite] Camus, G., Cantagrel, J. M., Taupinard, J. M., & Vialette, Y. (1969). Mesure par la méthode à l'argon, de l'âge de quelques rochesvolcaniques de Limagne (Massif central français). Comptes-rendus de l’Académie des Sciences de Paris, série D, 269, 2513-2516. Bailey, D.K. 2010. New forms of carbonate volcanism: what to look for and where. Paper presented at IMA 2010, 20th General Meeting of the International Mineralogical Association, 21-27 August 2010, Budapest, Hungary. Acta Mineralogica-petrographica, Abstract Series, 558. Bailey, D. K., & Kearns, S. (2012). New forms of abundant carbonatite–silicate volcanism: recognition criteria and further target locations. Mineralogical Magazine, 76(2), 271-284. Bailey, K., Kearns, S., Mergoil, J., Daniel, J. M., & Paterson, B. (2006). Extensive dolomitic volcanism through the Limagne Basin, central France: a new form of carbonatite activity. Mineralogical Magazine, 70(2), 231-236. Chazot, G., & Mergoil-Daniel, J. (2012). Co-eruption of carbonate and silicate magmas during volcanism in the Limagne graben (French Massif Central). Lithos, 154, 130-146. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. de Herve, A. G. (2000). Peperites from the Limagne trench (Auvergne, Franch Massif Central): a distinctive facies of phreatomagmatic pyroclastics. History of a semantic drift. In Volcanoclastic rocks: from magmas to sediments (pp. 91-110). Gordon and Breach Science Publishers Amsterdam. Michel, R. (1953). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique des pépérites et du volcanisme tertiaire de la Grande Limagne. Mémoires de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle d'Auvergne, 5, 1-140. | |
| [Ankaratrite] Bellon, H., Gillot, P. Y., & Nativel, P. (1974). Eocene volcanic activity in Bourgogne, Charollais, Massif Central (France). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 23(1), 53-58. Brousse, R., & Nativel, P. (1964). Le volcanisme recent de la Bourgogne et du Charollais. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 7(5), 678-690. |
| [Foidite] Stoffers, P., Botz, R., Cheminée, J. L., Devey, C. W., Froger, V., Glasby, G. P., ... & Larque, P. (1989). Geology of MacDonald seamount region, Austral Islands: Recent hotspot volcanism in the South Pacific. Marine geophysical researches, 11(2), 101-112. doi.org/10.1007/BF00285661 Hekinian, R., Bideau, D., Stoffers, P., Cheminee, J. L., Muhe, R., Puteanus, D., & Binard, N. (1991). Submarine intraplate volcanism in the South Pacific: Geological setting and petrology of the Society and the Austral regions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 96(B2), 2109-2138. doi.org/10.1029/90JB02139 |
| [Foidite] Hekinian, R., Bideau, D., Stoffers, P., Cheminee, J. L., Muhe, R., Puteanus, D., & Binard, N. (1991). Submarine intraplate volcanism in the South Pacific: Geological setting and petrology of the Society and the Austral regions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 96(B2), 2109-2138. doi.org/10.1029/90JB02139 | |
| [Foidite] Jeremine, E. (1959). Sur quelques laves de l’île Raivavae (archipel Tubuaï ou Austral). Bulletin Volcanologique, 21(1), 117-125. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596511 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 | |
| [Nephelinite] Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6 | |
| [Foidite] Brousse, R., & MA, S. (1978). Pétrologie de l'île de Ua Huka dans le Pacifique Central. Cahiers du Pacifique, Volume Special 'Marquises'. Fondation Singer-Polignac, Paris. Dupuy, C., Vidal, P., Barsczus, H. G., & Chauvel, C. (1987). Origin of basalts from the Marquesas Archipelago (south central Pacific Ocean): isotope and trace element constraints. Earth and planetary science letters, 82(1-2), 145-152. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90114-2 Woodhead, J. D. (1992). Temporal geochemical evolution in oceanic intra-plate volcanics: a case study from the Marquesas (French Polynesia) and comparison with other hotspots. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 111(4), 458-467. doi.org/10.1007/BF00320901 Duncan, R. A., & McDougall, I. (1974). Migration of volcanism with time in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 21(4), 414-420. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(74)90181-2 |
| [Nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. Brousse, R. (1961). Recueil des analyses chimiques des roches volcaniques tertiaires et quaternaires de la France. Bull. Serv. Carte géol. France, 58(263), 1-140. BROUSSE, R., & BELLON, H. (1983). Réflexions chronologiques et pétrologiques sur le volcanisme associé au développement des rifts de France. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, 7(1), 409-424. Brousse, R. & Lefèvre, C. 1990. Le volcanisme en France et en Europe limitrophe. «Guides géologiques régionaux». Masson, Paris. Keller, J., Kraml, M., & Henjes-Kunst, F. (2002). 40Ar/39Ar single crystal laser dating of early volcanism in the Upper Rhine Graben and tectonic implications. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 82, 121-130. Wimmenauer, W. (1952). Petrographische Untersuchungen an einigen basischen Eruptivgesteinen des Oberrheingebietes. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen, 83, 375-432. |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Oberrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. | |
| [Nephelinite] Nougier, J., Cantagrel, J. M., & Karche, J. P. (1986). The Comores archipelago in the western Indian Ocean: volcanology, geochronology and geodynamic setting. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 5(2), 135-145. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(86)90003-5 Spāth, A., Roex, A. P. L., & Duncan, R. A. (1996). The Geochemistry of Lavas from the Gomores Archipelago, Western Indian Ocean: Petrogenesis and Mantle Source Region Characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 37(4), 961-991. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/37.4.961 | |
Germany | [Nephelinite] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Germany |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Weisenberger, T.B., Spürgin, S., Lahaye, Y. (2014): Hydrothermal alteration and zeolitization of the Fohberg phonolite, Kaiserstuhl Volcanic Complex, Germany, International Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 103 (8). 2273-2300 |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Baranyi, I., Lippolt, H.J. & Todt, W. (1976). KALIUM-ARGON-ALTERSBESTIMMUNGEN AN TERTIAEREN VULKANITEN DES OBERRHEINGRABEN-GEBIETES: II DIE ALTERSTRAVERSE VON HEGAU NACH LOTHRINGEN. Obnerrheinische Geologische Abhandlungen, 25, 41-62. Dunworth, E. A., & Wilson, M. (1998). Olivine melilitites of the SW German Tertiary Volcanic Province: mineralogy and petrogenesis. Journal of Petrology, 39(10), 1805-1836. Keller, J., & Schleicher, H. (1990). Volcanism and petrology of the Kaiserstuhl. In International Volcanological Congress, Mainz (FRG), Post-Conference Excursion B (Vol. 2, pp. 32-60). Keller, J., Kraml, M., & Henjes-Kunst, F. (2002). 40Ar/39Ar single crystal laser dating of early volcanism in the Upper Rhine Graben and tectonic implications. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 82, 121-130. Solovova, I. P., Girnis, A. V., Rass, I. T., Kononkova, N. N., & Keller, J. (2005). Composition and evolution of fluid-saturated calcium-rich melts: Inclusions in the minerals of olivine melilitite from Mahlberg, Rhine Graben. Geochemistry International, 43(9), 843-861. Wimmenauer, W. (1952). Petrographische Untersuchungen an einigen basischen Eruptivgesteinen des Oberrheingebietes. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen, 83, 375-432. | |
| [Nephelinite] Stähle, V., Koch, M. (2003): Primary and secondary pseudobrookite minerals in volcanic rocks from the Katzenbuckel Alkaline Complex, southwestern Germany. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 83, 145-158.; Lippolt, H. J., Horn, P., & Todt, W. (1976). Kalium-Argon-Alter von Mineralien und Einschlüssen der Basalt-Vorkommen Katzenbuckel und Roßberg. N Jb Miner Abh, 127(3), 242-260. Mann, U., Marks, M., & Markl, G. (2006). Influence of oxygen fugacity on mineral compositions in peralkaline melts: The Katzenbuckel volcano, Southwest Germany. Lithos, 91(1-4), 262-285. Schmitt, A. K., Marks, M. A., Nesbor, H. D., & Markl, G. (2007). The onset and origin of differentiated Rhine Graben volcanism based on U-Pb ages and oxygen isotopic composition of zircon. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19(6), 849-857. Stähle, V., Koch, M., McCammon, C. A., Mann, U., & Markl, G. (2002). Occurrence of Low-Ti and High-Ti freudenbergite in alkali syenite dikes from the Katzenbuckel volcano, Southwestern Germany. The Canadian Mineralogist, 40(6), 1609-1627. Wagner, C., Velde, D., & Mokhtari, A. (1987). Sector-zoned phlogopites in igneous rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 96(2), 186-191. |
| [Nephelinite] Cloos, H. (1941). Bau and Tätigkeit von Tuffschloten: Geol. Rundschau, 32, 704-800. Lippolt, H. J., Todt, W. & Baranyi, I. (1973). K-Ar ages of basaltic rocks from the Urach volcanic district, SW Germany. Fortschritte der Mineralogie, Stuttgart, 50, 101-102. Alibert, C., Michard, A., & Albarède, F. (1983). The transition from alkali basalts to kimberlites: isotope and trace element evidence from melilitites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 82(2-3), 176-186. Keller, J., Brey, G., Lorenz, V., & Sachs, P. (1990). Volcanism and petrology of the upper Rhinegraben (Urach-Hegau-Kaiserstuhl). Fieldguide, IAVCEI 1990 preconference excursion, 2. Hegner, E., Walter, H. J., & Satir, M. (1995). Pb-Sr-Nd isotopic compositions and trace element geochemistry of megacrysts and melilitites from the Tertiary Urach volcanic field: source composition of small volume melts under SW Germany. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 122(3), 322-335. Wilson, M., Rosenbaum, J. M., & Dunworth, E. A. (1995). Melilitites: partial melts of the thermal boundary layer?. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 119(2-3), 181-196. Hegner, E., & Vennemann, T. W. (1997). Role of fluids in the origin of Tertiary European intraplate volcanism: evidence from O, H, and Sr isotopes in melilitites. Geology, 25(11), 1035-1038. Dunworth, E. A., & Wilson, M. (1998). Olivine melilitites of the SW German Tertiary Volcanic Province: mineralogy and petrogenesis. Journal of Petrology, 39(10), 1805-1836. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.346 |
| [Nephelinite] Harmon, R. S., Hoefs, J., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1987). Stable isotope (O, H, S) relationships in Tertiary basalts and their mantle xenoliths from the Northern Hessian Depression, W.-Germany. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95(3), 350-369. Hartmann, G., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1990). Metasomatically altered peridotite xenoliths from the Hessian Depression (Northwest Germany). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 54(1), 71-86. Kramm, U., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1990). Tertiary basalts and peridotite xenoliths from the Hessian Depression (NW Germany), reflecting mantle compositions low in radiogenic Nd and Sr. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 106(1), 1-8. Mengel, K., Kramm, U., Wedepohl, K. H., & Gohn, E. (1984). Sr isotopes in peridotite xenoliths and their basaltic host rocks from the northern Hessian Depression (NW Germany). Contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 87(4), 369-375. Oehm, J., Schneider, A., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1983). Upper mantle rocks from basalts of the northern Hessian depression (NW Germany). Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 32(1), 25-48. Wedepohl, K. H. (1983). Die chemische Zusammensetzung der basaltischen Gesteine der nördlichen Hessischen Senke und ihrer Umgebung. Geologisches Jahrbuch Hessen, 111, 261-302. Wedepohl, K. H. (1985). Origin of the Tertiary basaltic volcanism in the northern Hessian Depression. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 89(2-3), 122-143.; Harmon, R. S., Hoefs, J., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1987). Stable isotope (O, H, S) relationships in Tertiary basalts and their mantle xenoliths from the Northern Hessian Depression, W.-Germany. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95(3), 350-369. Hartmann, G., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1990). Metasomatically altered peridotite xenoliths from the Hessian Depression (Northwest Germany). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 54(1), 71-86. Kramm, U., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1990). Tertiary basalts and peridotite xenoliths from the Hessian Depression (NW Germany), reflecting mantle compositions low in radiogenic Nd and Sr. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 106(1), 1-8. Mengel, K., Kramm, U., Wedepohl, K. H., & Gohn, E. (1984). Sr isotopes in peridotite xenoliths and their basaltic host rocks from the northern Hessian Depression (NW Germany). Contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 87(4), 369-375. Oehm, J., Schneider, A., & Wedepohl, K. H. (1983). Upper mantle rocks from basalts of the northern Hessian depression (NW Germany). Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 32(1), 25-48. Wedepohl, K. H. (1983). Die chemische Zusammensetzung der basaltischen Gesteine der nördlichen Hessischen Senke und ihrer Umgebung. Geologisches Jahrbuch Hessen, 111, 261-302. Wedepohl, K. H. (1985). Origin of the Tertiary basaltic volcanism in the northern Hessian Depression. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 89(2-3), 122-143. |
| [Leucitophyre] Meyer, W. (1983) Geologischer Wanderführer: Eifel. Franckh'sche Verlangshandlung W. Keller & Co., Stuttgart. |
| [Leucite nephelinite] Meyer, W. (1983) Geologischer Wanderführer: Eifel. Franckh'sche Verlangshandlung W. Keller & Co., Stuttgart. |
| [Nephelinite] Fekiacova, Z., Mertz, D. F., & Renne, P. (2003, April). Geodynamic setting of the Hocheifel volcanism, western Germany. In EGS-AGU-EUG Joint Assembly. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 10355. Huckenholz, H. G. (1973). The origin of fassaitic augite in the alkali basalt suite of the Hocheifel area, Western Germany. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 40(4), 315-326. Huckenholz, H. G. (1983). Tertiary volcanism of the Hocheifel area. In Plateau Uplift (pp. 121-128). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Huckenholz, H. G., & Büchel, G. (1988). Exkursion C 1. Tertiärer Vulkanismus der Hocheifel. Fortschritte der Mineralogie. Beiheft, 66(2), 43-82. Jung, C., Jung, S., Hoffer, E., & Berndt, J. (2006). Petrogenesis of Tertiary mafic alkaline magmas in the Hocheifel, Germany. Journal of Petrology, 47(8), 1637-1671. Lippolt, H. J. (1982). K/Ar age determinations and the correlation of Tertiary volcanic activity in Central Europe. Geologisches Jahrbuch. Reihe D. Mineralogie, Petrographie, Geochemie, Lagerstättenkunde, 52D, 113-135. |
| [Leucite nephelinite] Meyer, W. (1983) Geologischer Wanderführer: Eifel. Franckh'sche Verlangshandlung W. Keller & Co., Stuttgart. |
| [Foidite] Meyer, W. (1994) Geologie der Eifel, Schweitzerbart, Stuttgart |
| [Leucite nephelinite] Mertes, H., & Schmincke, H. U. (1985). Mafic potassic lavas of the Quaternary West Eifel volcanic field. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 89(4), 330-345. |
| [Leucite nephelinite] Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.338-339 Riley, T. R., Bailey, D. K., & Lloyd, F. E. (1996). Extrusive carbonatite from the quaternary Rockeskyll complex, West Eifel, Germany. The Canadian Mineralogist, 34(2), 389-401. | |
| [Nephelinite] Ehrenberg, K. H., Hickethier, H., Rosenberg, F., Strecker, G., & Susic, M. (1992). Neue Ergebnisse zum tertiären Vulkanismus der Rhön (Wasserkuppenrhön und Kuppenrhön). Berichte der Deutschen Mineralogischen Gesellschaft, 1992(2), 47-102. ENDERS, M., LAEMMLEN, M., & FÖRSTER, H. (1992). Polybaric differentiation of alkaline volcanic rocks in the Rhön Mountains, Hessia, Germany. evidence from trace-element-distribution. Chemie der Erde, 52(3), 189-203. Jung, S. (1995). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of rift-related Tertiary alkaline rocks from the Rhon area (central Germany). Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie-Abhandlungen, 169(3), 193-226. Jung, S., & Hoernes, S. (2000). The major-and trace-element and isotope (Sr, Nd, O) geochemistry of Cenozoic alkaline rift-type volcanic rocks from the Rhön area (central Germany): petrology, mantle source characteristics and implications for asthenosphere–lithosphere interactions. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 99(1-4), 27-53. Jung, S., Pfänder, J. A., Brügmann, G., & Stracke, A. (2005). Sources of primitive alkaline volcanic rocks from the Central European Volcanic Province (Rhön, Germany) inferred from Hf, Os and Pb isotopes. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 150(5), 546-559. Jung, S., Mezger, K., Hauff, F., Pack, A., & Hoernes, S. (2013). Petrogenesis of rift-related tephrites, phonolites and trachytes (Central European Volcanic Province, Rhön, FRG): Constraints from Sr, Nd, Pb and O isotopes. Chemical Geology, 354, 203-215. Lippolt, H. J. (1982). K/Ar age determinations and the correlation of Tertiary volcanic activity in Central Europe. Geologisches Jahrbuch. Reihe D. Mineralogie, Petrographie, Geochemie, Lagerstättenkunde, (52), 113-135. Lippolt, H. J. (1983). Distribution of volcanic activity in space and time. In Plateau uplift (pp. 112-120). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Witt-Eickschen, G., & Kramm, U. (1997). Mantle upwelling and metasomatism beneath Central Europe: geochemical and isotopic constraints from mantle xenoliths from the Rhön (Germany). Journal of Petrology, 38(4), 479-493. | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Büchner, J., Tietz, O., Viereck, L., Suhr, P., & Abratis, M. (2015). Volcanology, geochemistry and age of the Lausitz Volcanic Field. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 104(8), 2057-2083. |
| [Nephelinite] Tiez, O., Büchner, J., Lapp, M., Scholle, T. (2018) The Stolpen Volcano in the Lausitz Volcanic Field (East Germany) - volcanological, petrographic and geochemical investigations at the type locality of basalt. Journal of Geosciences, 63(4), 299–315. |
| [Nephelinite] Abratis, M., Viereck, L., Pfänder, J. A., & Hentschel, R. (2015). Geochemical composition, petrography and 40 Ar/39 Ar age of the Heldburg phonolite: implications on magma mixing and mingling. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 104(8), 2033-2055. Grant, T. B., Milke, R., Pandey, S., & Jahnke, H. (2013). The Heldburg Phonolite, Central Germany: Reactions between phonolite and xenocrysts from the upper mantle and lower crust. Lithos, 182, 86-101. Huckenholz, H. G., & WERNER, C. D. (1990). Die tertiären Vulkanite der Heldburger Gangschar (Bayerisch-thüringisches Grabfeld). Berichte der Deutschen Mineralogischen Gesellschaft, 1990(2), 1-42. Lippolt, H. J. (1982). K/Ar age determinations and the correlation of Tertiary volcanic activity in Central Europe. Geologisches Jahrbuch. Reihe D. Mineralogie, Petrographie, Geochemie, Lagerstättenkunde, (52), 113-135. |
Hungary | |
| [Nephelinite] Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32. Embey-Isztin, A., Downes, H., James, D. E., Upton, B. G. J., Dobosi, G., Ingram, G. A., ... & Scharbert, H. G. (1993). The petrogenesis of Pliocene alkaline volcanic rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34(2), 317-343. |
India | |
| [Nephelinite] Viladkar, S. G. (2015). Mineralogy and geochemistry of fenitized nephelinites of the Amba Dongar complex, Gujarat. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 85(1), 87-97.; Chandra, J., Paul, D., Viladkar, S. G., & Sensarma, S. (2018). Origin of the Amba Dongar carbonatite complex, India and its possible linkage with the Deccan Large Igneous Province. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 463(1), 137-169.; Deans, T., Sukheswala, R. N., Sethna, S. F., & Viladkar, S. G. (1972). Metaso-matic feldspar rocks (potash fenites) associated with the fluorite deposits and earbonatites of Amba Dongar, Gujarat, India: Institution of Mining and Metallurgy Transactions, v. 81, p. Deans, T., Sukheswala, R. N., Sethna, S. F., & Viladkar, S. G. (1973). Discussion and contributions: Metasomatic feldspar rocks (potash fenites) associated with the fluorite deposits and carbonatites of Amba Dongar, Gujarat, India. Inst. Mining Metall. Trans, 82, 33-40. Notholt, A. J. G., Highley, D. E., & Deans, T. (1990). Economic minerals in carbonatites and associated alkaline igneous rocks. Institution of Mining and Metallurgy Transactions. Section B. Applied Earth Science, 99. Viladkar, S. G., & Wimmenauer, W. (1992). Geochemical and petrological studies on the Amba Dongar carbonatites (Gujarat, India). Chem. Erde, 52, 277-291. Srivastava, R. K. (1994). Petrology, petrochemistry and genesis of the alkaline rocks associated with the Ambadungar Carbonatite Complex, Baroda district, Gujarat, India. JOURNAL-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA, 43, 23-23. Viladkar, S. G. (1981). The carbonatites of Amba Dongar, Gujarat, India. Bull. Geol. Soc. Finland, 53, 17-28. Viladkar, S. G. (1984). Alkaline rocks associated with the carbonatites of Amba Dongar, Chhota Udaipur, Gujarat, India. Indian Mineral, 130-135. Rock, N. M. S., Gwalani, L. G., & Griffin, B. J. (1994). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Amba Dongar and adjacent areas, Deccan Alkaline Province, Gujarat, India. 2. Complexly zoned clinopyroxene phenocrysts. Mineralogy and Petrology, 51(2-4), 113-135. Magna, T., Viladkar, S., Rapprich, V., Pour, O., Hopp, J., & Čejková, B. (2020). Nb–V-enriched sövites of the northeastern and eastern part of the Amba Dongar carbonatite ring dike, India–A reflection of post-emplacement hydrothermal overprint?. Geochemistry, 80(1), 125534. |
| [Nephelinite] Samal, Amiya K., Rajesh K. Srivastava, and Dewashish Upadhyay. (2021) "Major, Trace, and Rare-Earth Element Geochemistry of Nb-V Rich Andradite-Schorlomite-Morimotoite Garnet from Ambadungar-Saidivasan Alkaline Carbonatite Complex, India: Implication for the Role of Hydrothermal Fluid-Induced Metasomatism" Minerals 11, no. 7: 756. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11070756 | |
| [Nephelinite] Viladkar, S. G., & Gittins, J. (2016). Trace elements and REE geochemistry of Siriwasan carbonatite, Chhota Udaipur, Gujarat. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 87(6), 709-715. | |
| [Nephelinite] Karkare, S.G., Kumar, S. & Srivastava, R.K. 1991. Evolution of the island chain of Kutch and role of rift magmatism and autonomous activization. Journal of Scientific Research, Banares Hindu University, 41B, 163-175. |
| [Nephelinite] Guha, D., Das, S., Srikarni, C., & Chakraborty, S. K. (2005). Alkali basalt of Kachchh: its implication in the tectonic framework of Mesozoic of western India. JOURNAL-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA, 66(5), 599. Karmalkar, N. R., Rege, S., Griffin, W. L., & O'Reilly, S. Y. (2005). Alkaline magmatism from Kutch, NW India: implications for plume–lithosphere interaction. Lithos, 81(1-4), 101-119. Krishnamurthy, P., Pande, K., Gopalan, K., & Macdougall, J. D. (1988). Upper mantle xenoliths in alkali basalts related to Deccan Trap volcanism. Deccan Flood Basalts, 10, 53-67. Krishnamurthy, P., Pande, K., Gopalan, K., & Macdougall, J. D. (1999). Mineralogical and chemical studies on alkaline basaltic rocks of Kutch, Gujarat, India. Memoirs-Geological Society of India, (2), 757-784. Kshirsagar, P. V., Sheth, H. C., & Shaikh, B. (2011). Mafic alkalic magmatism in central Kachchh, India: a monogenetic volcanic field in the northwestern Deccan Traps. Bulletin of Volcanology, 73(5), 595-612. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lameyre, J. 2002, Igneous Rocks: A Classification and Glossary of Terms: Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous Rocks. |
| [Nephelinite] Sethna, S. F., & D’Sa, C. P. (1991). Occurrence of ijolite with veinlets of carbonatite in the Deccan Trap at Murud-Janjira, Maharashtra, India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 37, 257-263. Dessai, A. G., & Viegas, A. (2010). Petrogenesis of alkaline rocks from Murud-Janjira, in the Deccan Traps, western India. Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1-4), 297-311. Melluso, L., Sethna, S. F., d’Antonio, M., Javeri, P., & Bennio, L. (2002). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of sodic and potassic mafic alkaline rocks in the Deccan Volcanic Province, Mumbai area (India). Mineralogy and Petrology, 74(2-4), 323-342. Dessai, A. G., Rock, N., Griffin, B. J., & Gupta, D. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of some xenolith-bearing alkaline dykes associated with Deccan magmatism, south of Bombay, India. European Journal of Mineralogy, 667-686.; Sethna, S. F., & D’Sa, C. P. (1991). Occurrence of ijolite with veinlets of carbonatite in the Deccan Trap at Murud-Janjira, Maharashtra, India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 37, 257-263. Dessai, A. G., & Viegas, A. (2010). Petrogenesis of alkaline rocks from Murud-Janjira, in the Deccan Traps, western India. Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1-4), 297-311. Melluso, L., Sethna, S. F., d’Antonio, M., Javeri, P., & Bennio, L. (2002). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of sodic and potassic mafic alkaline rocks in the Deccan Volcanic Province, Mumbai area (India). Mineralogy and Petrology, 74(2-4), 323-342. Dessai, A. G., Rock, N., Griffin, B. J., & Gupta, D. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of some xenolith-bearing alkaline dykes associated with Deccan magmatism, south of Bombay, India. European Journal of Mineralogy, 667-686. |
Indonesia | |
| [Leucitite] Foden, J. D., & Varne, R. (1980). The petrology and tectonic setting of Quaternary—recent volcanic centres of Lombok and Sumbawa, Sunda arc. Chemical Geology, 30(3), 201-226. Foden, J. D., & Varne, R. (1981). Petrogenetic and tectonic implications of near coeval calcalkaline to highly alkaline volcanism on Lombok and Sumbawa islands in the eastern Sunda Arc. In The Geology and Tectonics of Eastern Indonesia (Vol. 2, pp. 135-152). Geological Research and Development Centre. Varne, R., & Foden, J. D. (1986). Geochemical and isotopic systematics of eastern Sunda arc volcanics: implications for mantle sources and mantle mixing processes. In Developments in Geotectonics (Vol. 21, pp. 159-189). Elsevier. |
| [Leucitite] Foden, J. D., & Varne, R. (1980). The petrology and tectonic setting of Quaternary—recent volcanic centres of Lombok and Sumbawa, Sunda arc. Chemical Geology, 30(3), 201-226. Foden, J. D., & Varne, R. (1981). Petrogenetic and tectonic implications of near coeval calcalkaline to highly alkaline volcanism on Lombok and Sumbawa islands in the eastern Sunda Arc. In The Geology and Tectonics of Eastern Indonesia (Vol. 2, pp. 135-152). Geological Research and Development Centre. | |
Iran | |
| [Analcimite] Woolley, A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. Geological Society, 384 pages, p.131. Alberti, A. A., Comin-Chiaramonti, P., Di Battistini, G., Nicoletti, M., Petrucciani, C., & Sinigoi, S. (1976). Geochronology of the Eastern Azerbaijan volcanic plateau (northwest Iran). Rend. Soc. Ital. Mineral. Petrol, 32(2), 579-589. Alberti, A., Comin‐Chiaramonti, P., Di Battistini, G., Sinigoi, S., & Zerbi, M. (1979). Upper Eocene to early Oligocene shoshonitic volcanism in eastern Azerbaijan. Neues Jahrb. Mineral Abh, 134, 248-264. Alberti, A., Comin‐Chiaramonti, P., Di Battistini, G., Fioriti, R. & Sinigoi, S. 1981. Crystal fractionation in the eastern Azerbaijan (Iran) Lower Tertiary shoshonitic suite. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Monatshefte, 35-48. Riou, R., Dupuy, C., & Dostal, J. (1981). Geochemistry of coexisting alkaline and calc-alkaline volcanic rocks from northern Azerbaijan (NW Iran). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 11(2-4), 253-275. |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Camp, V. E., & Griffis, R. J. (1982). Character, genesis and tectonic setting of igneous rocks in the Sistan suture zone, eastern Iran. Lithos, 15(3), 221-239. |
| [Nephelinite] Kheirkhah, M., Neill, I., Allen, M. B., & Ajdari, K. (2013). Small-volume melts of lithospheric mantle during continental collision: Late Cenozoic lavas of Mahabad, NW Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 74, 37-49. |
Israel | |
| [Nephelinite] Oppenheim, M. J. (1962). The geology of the south-eastern Galilee lava fields. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, 11, 58-84. |
| [Nephelinite] Bentor, Y. K. (1952). Magmatic Intrusions and Lava-sheets in the Raman area of the Nagev (Southern Israel). Geological Magazine, 89(2), 129-140. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.139 Bogoch, R., Weissbrod, T., & Bar-Matthews, M. (1992). Significance of REE-mineral inclusions in aegirine from an alkali syenite, Negev, Israel. European Journal of Mineralogy, 1337-1346. Eyal, M., Becker, A., & Samoylov, V. (1996). Mt. Arod–an Early Cretaceous basanitic volcano with a fossil lava lake. Isr. J. Earth Sci, 45, 31-38. Garfunkel, Z., & Katz, A. (1967). New magmatic features in Makhtesh Ramon, southern Israel. Geological Magazine, 104(6), 608-629. Lang, B., Hebeda, E. H., Priem, H. N. A., Verdurmen, E. A., & Steinitz, G. (1988). K-Ar and Rb-Sr ages of early Cretaceous magmatic rocks from Makhtesh Ramon, southern Israel. Israel Journal of Earth-Sciences, 37(2-3), 65-72. Samoilov, V. S., & Vapnik, Y. (2007). Fractional melting–the determining factor in the origin of the tephrite–basanite–nephelinite rock suite: evidence from western Makhtesh Ramon, Israel. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Abhandlungen: Journal of Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 184(2), 181-195. Starinsky, A., Bielski, M. & Bonen, D. (1980). Rb-Sr whole rock age of the syenitic intrusions (Shen Ramon and Gavnunim) in the Ramon area, southern Israel. Israel Journal of Earth Sciences, 29, 177-181. Vapnik, Y. (2005). Melt and fluid inclusions and mineral thermobarometry of mantle xenoliths in Makhtesh Ramon, Israel. Israel Journal of Earth Sciences, 54(1), 15-28. Vapnik, Y., Sharygin, V. V., Samoilov, V., & Yudalevich, Z. (2007). The petrogenesis of basic and ultrabasic alkaline rocks of western Makhtesh Ramon, Israel: geochemistry, melt and fluid inclusion study. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 96(4), 663-684. |
Italy | |
| [Foidite] Bertolani, M., Lugli, S., & Rossi, A. (1994). Studio petrografico delle grotte di attraversamento di Pietrasecca (L’Aquila). Memorie Istituto Italiano di Speleologia, 5, 71-83. Stoppa, F., Woolley, A.R., and Cundari, A. (2002) Extension of the melilite-carbonatite province in the Appennines of Italy: the kamafugite of Grotta del Cervo, Abruzzo. Mineralogical Magazine, 66, 4, 555-574. |
| [Foidite] Barbieri, M. A. R. I. O., Barbieri, M. A. U. R. I. Z. I. O., D’Orefice, M. A. U. R. I. Z. I. O., Graciotti, R. O. B. E. R. T. O., & Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O. (2001). Il vulcanismo monogenico medio-pleistocenico della conca di Carsoli (L’Aquila). Geologica Romana, 36, 13-31. Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Wall, F., & Jeffries, T. (2005). Geochemistry of carbonatite–silicate pairs in nature: a case history from Central Italy. Lithos, 85(1-4), 26-47. | |
| [Nephelinite] Beccaluva, L., Coltorti, M., Di Girolamo, P., Melluso, L., Milani, L., Morra, V., & Siena, F. (2002). Petrogenesis and evolution of Mt. Vulture alkaline volcanism (Southern Italy). Mineralogy and Petrology, 74(2-4), 277-297. Bindi, L., Cellai, D., Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., Morra, V., & Menchetti, S. (1999). Crystal chemistry of clinopyroxene from alkaline undersaturated rocks of the Monte Vulture Volcano, Italy. Lithos, 46(2), 259-274. De Astis, G., Kempton, P. D., Peccerillo, A., & Wu, T. W. (2006). Trace element and isotopic variations from Mt. Vulture to Campanian volcanoes: constraints for slab detachment and mantle inflow beneath southern Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 151(3), 331-351. D'orazio, M., Innocenti, F., Tonarini, S., & Doglioni, C. (2007). Carbonatites in a subduction system: the Pleistocene alvikites from Mt. Vulture (southern Italy). Lithos, 98(1-4), 313-334. Downes, H., Kostoula, T., Jones, A., Beard, A., Thirlwall, M., & Bodinier, J. L. (2002). Geochemistry and Sr–Nd isotopic compositions of mantle xenoliths from the Monte Vulture carbonatite–melilitite volcano, central southern Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 144(1), 78-92. Jones, A. P., Kostoula, T., Stoppa, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2000). Petrography and mineral chemistry of mantle xenoliths in a carbonate-rich melilititic tuff from Mt. Vulture volcano, southern Italy. Mineralogical Magazine, 64(4), 593-613. La Volpe, L., Patella, D., Rapisardi, L., & Tramacere, A. (1984). The evolution of the Monte Vulture volcano (Southern Italy): inferences from volcanological, geological and deep dipole electrical soundings data. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 22(3-4), 147-162. Melluso, L., Morra, V., & Di Girolamo, P. (1996). The Mt. Vulture volcanic complex (Italy): evidence for distinct parental magmas and for residual melts with melilite. Mineralogy and Petrology, 56(3-4), 225-250. Rosatelli, G., Wall, F., & Stoppa, F. (2007). Calcio-carbonatite melts and metasomatism in the mantle beneath Mt. Vulture (Southern Italy). Lithos, 99(3-4), 229-248. Solovova, I. P., Girnis, A. V., Kogarko, L. N., Kononkova, N. N., Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2005). Compositions of magmas and carbonate–silicate liquid immiscibility in the Vulture alkaline igneous complex, Italy. Lithos, 85(1-4), 113-128. Stoppa, F., & Principe, C. (1997). Eruption style and petrology of a new carbonatitic suite from the Mt. Vulture Southern Italy: The Monticchio Lakes Formation. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 78(3-4), 251-265. Stoppa, F., Jones, A.P. & Sharygin, V.V. 2009. Nyereite from carbonatite rocks at Vulture volcano; implications for mantle metasomatism and petrogenesis of alkali carbonate melts. Central European Journal of Geoscience, 1, 131-151. Villa, I. M., & Buettner, A. (2009). Chronostratigraphy of Monte Vulture volcano (southern Italy): secondary mineral microtextures and 39 Ar-40 Ar systematics. Bulletin of volcanology, 71(10), 1195. |
| [Leucitite] Peccerillo, A. (2005) Plio-Quaternary Volcanism in Italy. Petrology, Geochemistry, Geodynamics. Springer, Berlin - Heidelberg- New York, 365 pp.; Arnò, V. A. L. E. R. I. O., Principe, C. L. A. U. D. I. A., Rosi, M. A. U. R. O., Santacroce, R. O. B. E. R. T. O., Sbrana, A. L. E. S. S. A. N. D. R. O., & Sheridan, M. F. (1987). Eruptive history. Somma-Vesuvius, 114, 53-103. Ayuso, R. A., De Vivo, B., Rolandi, G., Seal II, R. R., & Paone, A. (1998). Geochemical and isotopic (Nd–Pb–Sr–O) variations bearing on the genesis of volcanic rocks from Vesuvius, Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 82(1-4), 53-78. Brocchini, D., Principe, C., Castradori, D., Laurenzi, M. A., & Gorla, L. (2001). Quaternary evolution of the southern sector of the Campanian Plain and early Somma-Vesuvius activity: insights from the Trecase 1 well. Mineralogy and Petrology, 73(1-3), 67-91. Cioni, R., Civetta, L., Marianelli, P., Metrich, N., Santacroce, R., & Sbrana, A. (1995). Compositional layering and syn-eruptive mixing of a periodically refilled shallow magma chamber: the AD 79 Plinian eruption of Vesuvius. Journal of Petrology, 36(3), 739-776. Civetta, L., ORSI, G., & PATELLA, D. (2004). The Neapolitan Volcanoes: Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei and Ischia. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 133(1-394). Cole, P. D., & Scarpati, C. (2010). The 1944 eruption of Vesuvius, Italy: combining contemporary accounts and field studies for a new volcanological reconstruction. Geological Magazine, 147(3), 391-415. Cundari, A. (1982). Petrology of clinopyroxenite ejecta from Somma-Vesuvius and their genetic implications. Tschermaks mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, 30(1), 17-35. De Vivo, B., & Rolandi, G. (2001). Preface–Special issue: Mt. Somma–Vesuvius and volcanism of the Campanian Plain. Mineralogy and Petrology, 73, 1-233. De Vivo, B., Scandone, R., & Trigila, R. (Eds.). (1993). Mount Vesuvius. Elsevier. Journal of Geology and Geothermal Research, 58, 1-381. Di Renzo, V., Di Vito, M. A., Arienzo, I., Carandente, A., Civetta, L., D'antonio, M., ... & Tonarini, S. (2007). Magmatic history of Somma–Vesuvius on the basis of new geochemical and isotopic data from a deep borehole (Camaldoli della Torre). Journal of Petrology, 48(4), 753-784. Graham, D. W., Allard, P., Kilburn, C. R. J., Spera, F. J., & Lupton, J. E. (1993). Helium isotopes in some historical lavas from Mount Vesuvius. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 58(1-4), 359-366. Hamilton, W. (1776). Campi Flegraei. Observations on the Volcanos of the Two Sicilies. L'Editeur le Sieur. Pierre Fabris, Naples. Joron, J. L., Metrich, N., Rosi, M., Santacroce, R., & Sbrana, A. (1987). Chemistry and petrography. Santacroce, R. (1987). Somma-Vesuvius. Progetto Finalizzato "Geodinamica" Monografie Finali, 114. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Quaderni de "La Ricerca Scientifica", Rome, 11-243. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lameyre, J. (2002). Igneous rocks. A classification and glossary of terms, 2. Paone, A. (2006). The geochemical evolution of the Mt. Somma-Vesuvius volcano. Mineralogy and Petrology, 87(1-2), 53-80. Paone, A. (2008). Fractional crystallization models and B–Be–Li systematics at Mt Somma-Vesuvius volcano (Southern Italy). International Journal of Earth Sciences, 97(3), 635-650. Peccerillo, A. (2005). Plio-quaternary volcanism in Italy (Vol. 365). New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Principe, C. L. A. U. D. I. A., Rosi, M. A. U. R. O., Santacroce, R., & Sbrana, A. (1987). Explanatory notes to the geological map. Somma-Vesuvius, Quaderni de “La Ricerca Scientifica”, CNR, 114, 11-52. Piochi, M., Ayuso, R. A., De Vivo, B., & Somma, R. (2006). Crustal contamination and crystal entrapment during polybaric magma evolution at Mt. Somma–Vesuvius volcano, Italy: Geochemical and Sr isotope evidence. Lithos, 86(3-4), 303-329. Principe, C., Tanguy, J. C., Arrighi, S., Paiotti, A., Le Goff, M., & Zoppi, U. (2004). Chronology of Vesuvius’ activity from AD 79 to 1631 based on archeomagnetism of lavas and historical sources. Bulletin of Volcanology, 66(8), 703-724. Rolandi, G., Petrosino, P., & Mc Geehin, J. (1998). The interplinian activity at Somma–Vesuvius in the last 3500 years. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 82(1-4), 19-52. Santacroce, R., Cristofolini, R., La Volpe, L., Orsi, G., & Rosi, M. (2003). Italian active volcanoes. Episodes Journal of International Geoscience, 26(3), 227-234. Santacroce, R., Cioni, R., Marianelli, P., Sbrana, A., Sulpizio, R., Zanchetta, G., ... & Joron, J. L. (2008). Age and whole rock–glass compositions of proximal pyroclastics from the major explosive eruptions of Somma-Vesuvius: A review as a tool for distal tephrostratigraphy. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 177(1), 1-18. Scarth, A. (2009). Vesuvius: A biography. Terra Publishing, Harpenden. Somma, R., Ayuso, R. A., De Vivo, B., & Rolandi, G. (2001). Major, trace element and isotope geochemistry (Sr-Nd-Pb) of interplinian magmas from Mt. Somma-Vesuvius (Southern Italy). Mineralogy and Petrology, 73(1-3), 121-143. Sigurdsson, H., Carey, S., Cornell, W. & Pescatore, T. (1985). The Eruption of Vesuvius in A.D. 79. National Geographic Research, 1(3), 332-387. Spera, F. J., De Vivo, B., Ayuso, R. A., & Belkin, H. E. (1998). Special issue: Vesuvius. J Volcanol Geotherm Res, 82, 1-247. Vogel, S., & Märker, M. (2013). Modeling the spatial distribution of AD 79 pumice fallout and pyroclastic density current and derived deposits of Somma-Vesuvius (Campania, Italy) integrating primary deposition and secondary redistribution. Bulletin of volcanology, 75(12), 778. |
| [Foidite] Boari, E., Tommasini, S., Laurenzi, M. A., & Conticelli, S. (2009). Transition from ultrapotassic kamafugitic to sub-alkaline magmas: Sr, Nd, and Pb isotope, trace element and 40Ar–39Ar age data from the Middle Latin Valley Volcanic Field, Roman Magmatic Province, Central Italy. Journal of Petrology, 50(7), 1327-1357. Civetta, L., Innocenti, F., Manetti, P., Peccerillo, A., & Poli, G. (1981). Geochemical characteristics of potassic volcanics from Mts. Ernici (southern Latium, Italy). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 78(1), 37-47. Conticelli, S., D’antonio, M., Pinarelli, L., & Civetta, L. (2002). Source contamination and mantle heterogeneity in the genesis of Italian potassic and ultrapotassic volcanic rocks: Sr–Nd–Pb isotope data from Roman Province and Southern Tuscany. Mineralogy and Petrology, 74(2-4), 189-222. Frezzotti, M. L., De Astis, G., Dallai, L., & Ghezzo, C. (2007). Coexisting calc-alkaline and ultrapotassic magmatism at Monti Ernici, Mid Latina Valley (Latium, central Italy). European Journal of Mineralogy, 19(4), 479-497. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lameyre, J. (2002). Igneous rocks. A classification and glossary of terms, 2. Nikogosian, I. K., & van Bergen, M. J. (2010). Heterogeneous mantle sources of potassium-rich magmas in central-southern Italy: Melt inclusion evidence from Roccamonfina and Ernici (Mid Latina Valley). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 197(1-4), 279-302. Peccerillo, A. (2005). Plio-quaternary volcanism in Italy (Vol. 365). New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Turi, B., Taylor Jr, H. P., & Ferrara, G. (1991). Comparisons of^(18) O/^(16) O and^(87) Sr/^(86) Sr in volcanic rocks from the Pontine Islands, M. Ernici, and Campania with other areas in Italy. |
| [Leucitite] Washington, H.S. (1897) Italian petrological sketches. III. The Bracciano, Cerveteri and Tolfa regions. The Journal of Geology, 5, 1, 34-49; Gatta, G.D., Rotiroti, N., Bellatreccia, F., and Della Ventura, G. (2007) Crystal-chemistry of leucite from the Roman Comagmatic Province (central Italy): a multi-methodological study. Mineralogical Magazine, 71(6), 593–604. |
| [Leucitite] Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M., Rosatelli, G., Castorina, F., Sharygin, V. V., Ambrosio, F. A., & Vicentini, N. (2019). Italian carbonatite system: From mantle to ore-deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 114, 103041. |
| [Leucitite] Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M., Rosatelli, G., Castorina, F., Sharygin, V. V., Ambrosio, F. A., & Vicentini, N. (2019). Italian carbonatite system: From mantle to ore-deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 114, 103041. |
| [Leucitite] Boari, E., Avanzinelli, R., Melluso, L., Giordano, G., Mattei, M., De Benedetti, A.A., Morra, V., and Conticelli, S. (2009) Isotope geochemistry (Sr–Nd–Pb) and petrogenesis of leucite-bearing volcanic rocks from “Colli Albani” volcano, Roman Magmatic Province, Central Italy: inferences on volcano evolution and magma genesis. Bulletin of Volcanology, 71, 9, 977-1005; Carlini, R., and Signoretti, E. (2018) Il Lazio classico: le cave di leucitite della provincia di Roma (Vallerano, Laghetto e Osa). Fossils & Minerals, 4, 24-53. |
| [Leucitite] Viola, C. (1899) Mineralogische und petrographische Mittheilungen aus dem Hernikerlande in dem Provinz Rom (Italien). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie, und Palaeontologie, Band I, 93-137. |
| [Leucitite] Marra, F., Freda, C ., Scarlato, P., Taddeucci, J., Karner, D.B., Renne, P.R., Gaeta, M., Palladino, D.M., Trigila, M., and Cavarretta, G. (2003) Post-caldera activity in the Alban Hills volcanic district (Italy): 40Ar/39Ar geochronology and insights into magma evolution. Bulletin of Volcanology, 65, 227-247; Boari, E., Avanzinelli, R., Melluso, L., Giordano, G., Mattei, M., De Benedetti, A.A., Morra, V., and Conticelli, S. (2009) Isotope geochemistry (Sr–Nd–Pb) and petrogenesis of leucite-bearing volcanic rocks from “Colli Albani” volcano, Roman Magmatic Province, Central Italy: inferences on volcano evolution and magma genesis. Bulletin of Volcanology, 71, 9, 977-1005. |
| [Leucitite] De Michele, V. (1974 a) Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol., 408 pp.; De Michele, V. (1974 b) Località mineralogiche consigliate. Cava di Casal Rotondo (Roma). Notizie del Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo, 5, 1 (marzo 1974), 12-13; Marra, F., Freda, C ., Scarlato, P., Taddeucci, J., Karner, D.B., Renne, P.R., Gaeta, M., Palladino, D.M., Trigila, M., and Cavarretta, G. (2003) Post-caldera activity in the Alban Hills volcanic district (Italy): 40Ar/39Ar geochronology and insights into magma evolution. Bulletin of Volcanology, 65, 227-247; Boari, E., Avanzinelli, R., Melluso, L., Giordano, G., Mattei, M., De Benedetti, A.A., Morra, V., and Conticelli, S. (2009) Isotope geochemistry (Sr–Nd–Pb) and petrogenesis of leucite-bearing volcanic rocks from “Colli Albani” volcano, Roman Magmatic Province, Central Italy: inferences on volcano evolution and magma genesis. Bulletin of Volcanology, 71, 9, 977-1005. |
| [Nephelinite] Fornaseri, M., and Turi, B. (1969) Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of carbonates in lavas and ejectites from the Alban Hills, Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 23, 244-256. |
| [Leucitite] Zambonini, F. (1902) Kurzer Beitrag zur chemischen Kenntniss einiger Zeolithe der Umgegend Roms. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie, 2, 63-96; Fornaseri, M., and Turi, B. (1969) Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of carbonates in lavas and ejectites from the Alban Hills, Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 23, 244-256; De Michele, V. (1974) Guida mineralogica d'Italia. Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara, 2 vol., 408 pp.; De Rita, D., and Rosa, C. (1991) Definizione della stratigrafia e della geocronologia di alcune effusioni laviche nell’area dei Colli Albani (Lava dell’Acquacetosa e Lava di Vallerano, Roma). Rendiconti della Società Geologica Italiana, 13, 143-146; Carlini, R., and Signoretti, E. (2018) Il Lazio classico: le cave di leucitite della provincia di Roma (Vallerano, Laghetto e Osa). Fossils & Minerals, 4, 24-53. |
| [Leucitite] Maruffi, G. (1967) Studio geofisico della colata leucititica a Civita Castellana. Annals of Geophysics, 20, 2, 171-182. |
| [Leucitite] Maruffi, G. (1967) Studio geofisico della colata leucititica a Civita Castellana. Annals of Geophysics, 20, 2, 171-182. | |
| [Leucitite] Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M., Rosatelli, G., Castorina, F., Sharygin, V. V., Ambrosio, F. A., & Vicentini, N. (2019). Italian carbonatite system: From mantle to ore-deposit. Ore Geology Reviews, 114, 103041. |
| [Nephelinite] Beccaluva, L., Siena, F., Coltorti, M., Digrande, A., Lo Giudice, A., Macciotta, G., Tassinari, R., and Vaccaro, C. (1998) Nephelinitic to tholeiitic magma generation in a transtensional tectonic setting: An integrated model for the Iblean vulcanism, Sicily. Journal of Petrology, 39, 1547–1576.; Bianchini, G., Clocchiatti, R., Coltorti, M., Joron, J. L., & Vaccaro, C. (1998). Petrogenesis of mafic lavas from the northernmost sector of the Iblean district (Sicily). European Journal of Mineralogy-Ohne Beihefte, 10(2), 301-316. Bianchini, G., Bell, K., & Vaccaro, C. (1999). Mantle sources of the Cenozoic Iblean volcanism (SE Sicily, Italy): Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic constraints. Mineralogy and Petrology, 67(3-4), 213-221. Bianchini, G., Yoshikawa, M., & Sapienza, G. T. (2010). Comparative study of ultramafic xenoliths and associated lavas from South-Eastern Sicily: nature of the lithospheric mantle and insights on magma genesis. Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1-4), 111-121. Correale, A., Martelli, M., Paonita, A., Rizzo, A., Brusca, L., & Scribano, V. (2012). New evidence of mantle heterogeneity beneath the Hyblean Plateau (southeast Sicily, Italy) as inferred from noble gases and geochemistry of ultramafic xenoliths. Lithos, 132, 70-81. Di Grande, A., Mazzoleni, P., Lo Giudice, A., Beccaluva, L., Macciotta, G., & Siena, F. (2002). Subaerial Plio-Pleistocene volcanism in the geo-petrographic and structural context of the north/central Iblean region (Sicily). Periodico di Mineralogia, 71, 159-189. Sapienza, G. T., Griffin, W. L., O’Reilly, S. Y., & Morten, L. (2009). Petrology and Sr–Nd–Hf isotope geochemistry of gabbro xenoliths from the Hyblean Plateau: a MARID reservoir beneath SE Sicily?. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 157(1), 1-22. Suiting, I., & Schmincke, H. U. (2012). Iblean diatremes 3: volcanic processes on a Miocene carbonate platform (Iblean Mountains, SE-Sicily): a comparison of deep vs. shallow marine eruptive processes. Bulletin of volcanology, 74(1), 207-230. Tonarini, S., D'Orazio, M., Armienti, P., Innocenti, F., & Scribano, V. (1996). Geochemical features of eastern Sicily lithosphere as probed by Hyblean xenoliths and lavas. European Journal of Mineralogy, 8(5), 1153-1173. Trua, T., Esperança, S., & Mazzuoli, R. (1998). The evolution of the lithospheric mantle along the N. African Plate: geochemical and isotopic evidence from the tholeiitic and alkaline volcanic rocks of the Hyblean plateau, Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 131(4), 307-322.; Bianchini, G., Clocchiatti, R., Coltorti, M., Joron, J. L., & Vaccaro, C. (1998). Petrogenesis of mafic lavas from the northernmost sector of the Iblean district (Sicily). European Journal of Mineralogy-Ohne Beihefte, 10(2), 301-316. Bianchini, G., Bell, K., & Vaccaro, C. (1999). Mantle sources of the Cenozoic Iblean volcanism (SE Sicily, Italy): Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic constraints. Mineralogy and Petrology, 67(3-4), 213-221. Bianchini, G., Yoshikawa, M., & Sapienza, G. T. (2010). Comparative study of ultramafic xenoliths and associated lavas from South-Eastern Sicily: nature of the lithospheric mantle and insights on magma genesis. Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(1-4), 111-121. Correale, A., Martelli, M., Paonita, A., Rizzo, A., Brusca, L., & Scribano, V. (2012). New evidence of mantle heterogeneity beneath the Hyblean Plateau (southeast Sicily, Italy) as inferred from noble gases and geochemistry of ultramafic xenoliths. Lithos, 132, 70-81. Di Grande, A., Mazzoleni, P., Lo Giudice, A., Beccaluva, L., Macciotta, G., & Siena, F. (2002). Subaerial Plio-Pleistocene volcanism in the geo-petrographic and structural context of the north/central Iblean region (Sicily). Periodico di Mineralogia, 71, 159-189. Sapienza, G. T., Griffin, W. L., O’Reilly, S. Y., & Morten, L. (2009). Petrology and Sr–Nd–Hf isotope geochemistry of gabbro xenoliths from the Hyblean Plateau: a MARID reservoir beneath SE Sicily?. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 157(1), 1-22. Suiting, I., & Schmincke, H. U. (2012). Iblean diatremes 3: volcanic processes on a Miocene carbonate platform (Iblean Mountains, SE-Sicily): a comparison of deep vs. shallow marine eruptive processes. Bulletin of volcanology, 74(1), 207-230. Tonarini, S., D'Orazio, M., Armienti, P., Innocenti, F., & Scribano, V. (1996). Geochemical features of eastern Sicily lithosphere as probed by Hyblean xenoliths and lavas. European Journal of Mineralogy, 8(5), 1153-1173. Trua, T., Esperança, S., & Mazzuoli, R. (1998). The evolution of the lithospheric mantle along the N. African Plate: geochemical and isotopic evidence from the tholeiitic and alkaline volcanic rocks of the Hyblean plateau, Italy. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 131(4), 307-322. |
| [Nephelinite] Manuella, F.C., Carbone, S., Ottolini, L., and Gibilisco, S. (2012) Micro-Raman spectroscopy and SIMS characterization of oxykinoshitalite in an olivine nephelinite from the Hyblean Plateau (Sicily, Italy). European Journal of Mineralogy, 24, 527–533. |
| [Nephelinite] Behncke, B. (1999) Il vulcanesimo del Plateau Ibleo (Sicilia sudorientale) negli ultimi 230 Ma. Bollettino dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania, 31, 39-50. | |
| [Nephelinite] Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Milani, L., Salvini, L., Siena, F., & Tassinari, R. (2001). Metasomatism in the lithospheric mantle and its relationships to magmatism in the Veneto Volcanic Province, Italy. Periodico di Mineralogia, 70(3), 333-357. |
| [Nephelinite] Beccaluva, L., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Salvini, L., & Siena, F. (2001). Depletion events, nature of metasomatizing agent and timing of enrichment processes in lithospheric mantle xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province. Journal of Petrology, 42(1), 173-188. Beccaluva, L., Bianchini, G., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Milani, L., Salvini, L., ... & Tassinari, R. (2007). Intraplate lithospheric and sublithospheric components in the Adriatic domain: Nephelinite to tholeiite magma generation in the Paleogene Veneto volcanic province, southern Alps. SPECIAL PAPERS-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 418, 131-152. Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Milani, L., Salvini, L., Siena, F., & Tassinari, R. (2001). Metasomatism in the lithospheric mantle and its relationships to magmatism in the Veneto Volcanic Province, Italy. Periodico di Mineralogia, 70(3), 333-357. |
| [Foidite] Zaccaria, Daria, Noemi Vicentini, Maria Grazia Perna, Gianluigi Rosatelli, Victor V. Sharygin, Emma Humphreys-Williams, Will Brownscombe, and Francesco Stoppa. (2021) "Lamprophyre as the Source of Zircon in the Veneto Region, Italy" Minerals 11, no. 10: 1081. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11101081 |
Japan | |
| [Nephelinite] HARUMoto, A. (1952). Melilite-nepheline basalt, its olivine-nodules, and other inclusions from Nagahama, Japan. Mem. College of Sci., Univ. of Kyoto, Ser. B, 20, 69-88. Tatsumi, Y., Arai, R., & Ishizaka, K. (1999). The petrology of a melilite–olivine nephelinite from Hamada, SW Japan. Journal of Petrology, 40(4), 497-509. |
Kenya | |
| [Nephelinite] Binge, F. W. (1962). Geology of the Kericho Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 50. |
| [Nephelinite] Jennings, D. J. (1964). Geology of the Kapsabet-Plateau area: degree sheet 34, SW quarter (with coloured geological map) (No. 63). Geological Survey of Kenya. Sanders, L. D. (1963). Geology of the Eldoret area. Geol. Surv. Kenya, 64. | |
| [Nephelinite] Bestland, E. A., & Krull, E. S. (1999). Palaeoenvironments of Early Miocene Kisingiri volcano Proconsul sites: evidence from carbon isotopes, palaeosols and hydromagmatic deposits. Journal of the Geological Society, 156(5), 965-976. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.156.5.0965 Bestland, E. A., Thackray, G. D., & Retallack, G. J. (1995). Cycles of doming and eruption of the Miocene Kisingiri Volcano, Southwest Kenya. The Journal of Geology, 103(5), 598-607. doi.org/10.1086/629779 Deines, P., & Gold, D. P. (1973). The isotopic composition of carbonatite and kimberlite carbonates and their bearing on the isotopic composition of deep-seated carbon. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 37(7), 1709-1733. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(73)90158-0 DRAKE, R. E., VAN COUVERING, J. A., PICKFORD, M. H., CURTIS, G. H., & HARRIS, J. A. (1988). New chronology for the Early Miocene mammalian faunas of Kisingiri, Western Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 145(3), 479-491. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.145.3.0479 Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Norry, M. J., Truckle, P. H., Lippard, S. J., Hawkesworth, C. J., Weaver, S. D., & Marriner, G. F. (1980). Isotopic and trace element evidence from lavas, bearing on mantle heterogeneity beneath Kenya. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 297(1431), 259-271. doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1980.0214 Rubie, D. C. (1982). Mass transfer and volume change during alkali metasomatism at Kisingiri, Western Kenya. Lithos, 15(2), 99-109. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(82)90003-2 Rubie, D. C., & Gunter, W. D. (1983). The role of speciation in alkaline igneous fluids during fenite metasomatism. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 82(2-3), 165-175. doi.org/10.1007/BF01166611 |
| [Nephelinite] Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Norry, M. J., Truckle, P. H., Lippard, S. J., Hawkesworth, C. J., Weaver, S. D., & Marriner, G. F. (1980). Isotopic and trace element evidence from lavas, bearing on mantle heterogeneity beneath Kenya. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 297(1431), 259-271. doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1980.0214 Deines, P., & Gold, D. P. (1973). The isotopic composition of carbonatite and kimberlite carbonates and their bearing on the isotopic composition of deep-seated carbon. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 37(7), 1709-1733. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(73)90158-0 | |
| [Nephelinite] Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. Le Bas, M. J. (1970). A combined central-and fissure-type phonolitic volcano in western Kenya. Bulletin Volcanologique, 34(2), 518-536. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596769 | |
| [Nephelinite] Le Bas, M. J. (1977). Carbonatite-nephelinite volcanism: an African case history. London: Wiley. | |
| [Nephelinite] Williams, L. A. J. (1972). Geology of the Amboseli area (vol. 90). Geological Survey of Kenya, Ministry of Natural Resources, Republic of Kenya, 90. |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B.H. 1958. Geology of the Magadi area, Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 42. Fairburn, W. A. (1963). Geology of the North Machakos-Thika Area: Degree Sheet 52 NW, with Coloured Geological Map (No. 59). Geological Survey of Kenya. Matheson, F. J. (1966). Geology of the Kajiado area. Geological Survey of Kenya Report, 70. | |
| [Ankaratrite] Saggerson, E.P., Williams, L.A.J. (1964) Ngurumanite from Southern Kenya and its Bearing on the Origin of Rocks in the Northern Tanganyika Alkaline District. Journal of Petrology, Volume 5:1, 1 January 1964, Pages 40–81. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/5.1.40 | |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B.H. 1958. Geology of the Magadi area, Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 42. Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the area south of Magadi. Geological Survey of Kenya Report, 61. Baker, B. H., Williams, L. A. J., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1971). Sequence and geochronology of the Kenya rift volcanics. Tectonophysics, 11(3), 191-215. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90030-8 Baker, B. H., Goles, G. G., Leeman, W. P., & Lindstrom, M. M. (1977). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of a basalt-benmoreite-trachyte suite from the southern part of the Gregory Rift, Kenya. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 64(3), 303-332. doi.org/10.1007/BF00371759 Saggerson, E. P. (1966). Geology of the Loita hills area. Geological Survey of Kenya (No. 71). Report. Saggerson, E. P., & Williams, L. A. J. (1964). Ngurumanite from southern Kenya and its bearing on the origin of rocks in the northern Tanganyika alkaline district. Journal of Petrology, 5(1), 40-81. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/5.1.40 | |
| [Nephelinite] Saggerson, E. P. (1991). Geology of the Nairobi area (No. 98). Mines & Geological Department. Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 134. | |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B.H. 1958. Geology of the Magadi area, Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 42. Baker, B. H., Williams, L. A. J., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1971). Sequence and geochronology of the Kenya rift volcanics. Tectonophysics, 11(3), 191-215. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90030-8 Fairhead, J. D., Mitchell, J. G., & Williams, L. A. J. (1972). New K/Ar determinations on rift volcanics of S. Kenya and their bearing on age of rift faulting. Nature Physical Science, 238(83), 66-69. doi.org/10.1038/physci238066a0 Baker, B.H. 1958. Geology of the Magadi area, Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 42. Baker, B. H., Williams, L. A. J., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1971). Sequence and geochronology of the Kenya rift volcanics. Tectonophysics, 11(3), 191-215. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90030-8 Fairhead, J. D., Mitchell, J. G., & Williams, L. A. J. (1972). New K/Ar determinations on rift volcanics of S. Kenya and their bearing on age of rift faulting. Nature Physical Science, 238(83), 66-69. doi.org/10.1038/physci238066a0 | |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 136. Baker, B.H. 1958. Geology of the Magadi area, Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 42. Fairhead, J. D., Mitchell, J. G., & Williams, L. A. J. (1972). New K/Ar determinations on rift volcanics of S. Kenya and their bearing on age of rift faulting. Nature Physical Science, 238(83), 66-69. doi.org/10.1038/physci238066a0 | |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the area south of Magadi. Geological Survey of Kenya Report, 61. Crossley, R. (1979). The Cenozoic stratigraphy and structure of the western part of the Rift Valley in southern Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 136(4), 393-405. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.136.4.0393 Peterson, T.D. 1989. Peralkaline nephelinites. II. Low pressure-fractionation and the hypersodic lavas of Oldoinyo Lengai. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 102, 336-346. Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the area south of Magadi. Geological Survey of Kenya Report, 61. Crossley, R. (1979). The Cenozoic stratigraphy and structure of the western part of the Rift Valley in southern Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 136(4), 393-405. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.136.4.0393 Peterson, T.D. 1989. Peralkaline nephelinites. II. Low pressure-fractionation and the hypersodic lavas of Oldoinyo Lengai. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 102, 336-346. | |
| [Nephelinite] Späth, A., Le Roex, A.P., Opiyo-Akech, N. (2001) Plume–lithosphere interaction and the origin of continental rift-related alkaline volcanism—the Chyulu Hills Volcanic Province, southern Kenya. Journal of Petrology, 42:4, 765-787. Goles, G. G. (1975). Basalts of unusual composition from the Chyulu Hills, Kenya. Lithos, 8(1), 47-58. HENJES-KUNST, F. R. I. E. D. H. E. L. M., & ALTHERR, R. (1992). Metamorphic petrology of xenoliths from Kenya and northern Tanzania and implications for geotherms and lithospheric structures. Journal of Petrology, 33(5), 1125-1156. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/33.5.1125 Saggerson, E. P. (1963). Geology of the Simba-Kibwezi area. Geological Survey of Kenya, 58, 70. Searle, D. L. (1954). Geology of the Sultan Hamud area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 29. |
| [Nephelinite] AOKI, K. I., & SUWA, K. (1977). Major element geochemistry of peridotite nodules from Samburu district, Kenya. Second Preliminary Report of African Studies (Earth Sciences 2), Nagoya University, 2, 161-164. Brotzu, P., Morbidelli, L., Nicoletti, M., Piccirillo, E. M., & Traversa, G. (1984). Miocene to Quaternary volcanism in eastern Kenya: sequence and geochronology. Tectonophysics, 101(1-2), 75-86. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(84)90043-X Suwa, K., Yusa, Y., & Kishida, N. (1975). Petrology of peridotite nodules from Ndonyuo Olnchoro, Samburu district, central Kenya. In Physics and Chemistry of the Earth (pp. 273-286). Pergamon. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-018017-5.50025-0 Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92. Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106. |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53. Dodson, R. G. (1963). Geology of the South Horr area. Rep. Geol. Surv. Kenya, 60, 53. Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya. Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya. Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance). Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54. Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 105. Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53. Dodson, R. G. (1963). Geology of the South Horr area. Rep. Geol. Surv. Kenya, 60, 53. Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya. Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya. Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance). Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54. Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 105. | |
| [Nephelinite] Fitch, F. J., Watkins, R. T., & MILLER, J. A. (1975). Age of a new carbonatite locality in northern Kenya. Nature, 254(5501), 581-583. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/254581a0.pdf Key, R. M., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Geology of the Sabarei area. Republic of Kenya Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Mines and Geological Department Report, 111. McDougall, I., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Potassium–argon ages of volcanic rocks from northeast of Lake Turkana, northern Kenya. Geological Magazine, 125(1), 15-23. doi.org/10.1017/S001675680000933X Ministry of Energy and Regional Development 1987. Geological map of Kenya. 1:1000000. Ministry of Energy and Regional Development, Republic of Kenya. Wilkinson, A.F. 1988. Geology of the Allia Bay Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 109. Fitch, F. J., Watkins, R. T., & MILLER, J. A. (1975). Age of a new carbonatite locality in northern Kenya. Nature, 254(5501), 581-583. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/254581a0.pdf Key, R. M., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Geology of the Sabarei area. Republic of Kenya Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Mines and Geological Department Report, 111. McDougall, I., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Potassium–argon ages of volcanic rocks from northeast of Lake Turkana, northern Kenya. Geological Magazine, 125(1), 15-23. doi.org/10.1017/S001675680000933X Ministry of Energy and Regional Development 1987. Geological map of Kenya. 1:1000000. Ministry of Energy and Regional Development, Republic of Kenya. Wilkinson, A.F. 1988. Geology of the Allia Bay Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 109. | |
| [Nephelinite] Brotzu, P., Morbidelli, L., Piccirillo, E. M., & Traversa, G. (1983). The basanite to peralkaline phonolite suite of the plioquaternary Nyambeni multicentre volcanic range (East Kenya Plateau). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Abhandlungen, 147(3), 253-280. Brotzu, P., Morbidelli, L., Nicoletti, M., Piccirillo, E. M., & Traversa, G. (1984). Miocene to Quaternary volcanism in eastern Kenya: sequence and geochronology. Tectonophysics, 101(1-2), 75-86. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(84)90043-X Dal Negro, A., Cundari, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Molin, G. M., & Uliana, D. (1986). Distinctive crystal chemistry and site configuration of the clinopyroxene from alkali basaltic rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 92(1), 35-43. doi.org/10.1007/BF00373961 Hackman, B. D., Charsley, T. J., Kagasi, J., Key, R. M., Siambi, W. S., & Wilkinson, A. F. (1989). Geology of the Isiolo area. Rept. Geol. Surv. Kenya, (103), 88. Jennings, D. J. (1967). Geology of the Archer’s Post area. Rept. Geol. Surv. Kenya, (77). Rix, P. (1967). Geology of the Kinna area. Rept. Geol. Surv. Kenya, 81. Williams, L. A. J. (1966). Geology of the Chanler’s Falls area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep., 75, 54. |
| [Nephelinite] Jennings, D. J. (1971). Geology of the Molo area. Report. Geological Survey of Kenya, 86. |
| [Nephelinite] Binge, F. W. (1962). Geology of the Kericho Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 50. Schoeman, J. J. (1949). Geology of the Sotik district. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept., 16. |
| [Nephelinite] Baker, B. H., Williams, L. A. J., Miller, J. A., & Fitch, F. J. (1971). Sequence and geochronology of the Kenya rift volcanics. Tectonophysics, 11(3), 191-215. doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90030-8 Binge, F. W. (1962). Geology of the Kericho Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 50. Deans, T., & Roberts, B. (1984). Carbonatite tuffs and lava clasts of the Tinderet foothills, western Kenya: a study of calcified natrocarbonatites. Journal of the Geological Society, 141(3), 563-580. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.141.3.0563 King, B. C., Le Bas, M. J., & Sutherland, D. S. (1972). The history of the alkaline volcanoes and intrusive complexes of eastern Uganda and western Kenya. Journal of the Geological Society, 128(2), 173-205. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.128.2.0173 Le Bas, M. J., & Dixon, J. A. (1965). A new carbonatite in the Legetet hills, Kenya. Nature, 207(4992), 68-68. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/207068a0.pdf | |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Williams, L. A. J. (1991). Geology of the Mau area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 96. |
| [Nephelinite] Shackleton, R. M. (1946). Geology of the Migori gold belt. Geol. Surv. Kenya, 10. http://samsamwater1.s3.amazonaws.com/maps/kenya/geology/Geology+of+the+Migori+Gold+Belt.pdf Williams, L. A. J. (1964). Geology of the Mara river-Sianna area. Report. Geological Survey of Kenya, 66. Wright, J. B. (1967). Geology of the Narok area. Geological Survey of Kenya Report, 80. | |
| [Nephelinite] Bear, L. M. (1955). Geology of the Taveta area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 32. | |
| [Foidite] Bowell, R. J., Warren, A., & Redmond, I. (1996). Formation of cave salts and utilization by elephants in the Mount Elgon region, Kenya. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 113(1), 63-79. |
| [Nephelinite] Hatch, F. H., Wells, A. K., & Wells, M. K. (1972). Petrology ofthe Igneous Rocks (13th Edition). Thomas Murby, London. Smith, W. C. (1938). Petrographic description of volcanic rocks from Turkana, Kenya Colony, with notes on their field occurrence from the manuscript of Mr. AM Champion. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 94(1-4), 507-554. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.JGS.1938.094.01-04.18 Walsh, J., & Dodson, R. G. (1969). Geology of northern Turkana. Republic of Kenya: Ministry of Natural Ressources, Geological Survey of Kenya, 82. Zanettin, B., Justin Visentin, E., Bellieni, G., Piccirillo, E. M., & Rita, F. (1983). Le volcanisme du Bassin du Nord-Turkana (Kenya): Age, succession et évolution structurale. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, 7(1), 249-255. |
Kiribati | |
| [Nephelinite] Natland, J. H., & JH, N. (1976). PETROLOGY OF VOLCANIC ROCKS DREDGED FROM SEAMOUNTS IN THE LINE ISLANDS. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, 33. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 749-777. Schlanger, S. O., Garcia, M. O., Keating, B. H., Naughton, J. J., Sager, W. W., Haggerty, J. A., ... & Duncan, R. A. (1984). Geology and geochronology of the Line Islands. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 89(B13), 11261-11272. doi.org/10.1029/JB089iB13p11261 | |
Libya | |
| [Nephelinite] Ade-Hall, J. M., Reynolds, P. H., Dagley, P., Mussett, A. E., & Hubbard, T. P. (1975). Geophysical studies of North African Cenozoic volcanic areas: II. Jebel Soda, Libya. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 12(8), 1257-1263. doi.org/10.1139/e75-117 Busrewil, M. T., & Esson, J. (1991). Chronology and composition of the igneous rocks of Jabal as Sawda. In Symposium on the geology of Libya (pp. 2599-2603). Woller, F., & Fediuk, F. (1980). Volcanic Rocks of Jabal as Sawda; Geology of Libya, 3. Academic Press, London, 1081-1093. |
| [Nephelinite] Conticelli, S., Manetti, P., Capaldi, G. & Poli, G. 1995. Petrology, mineralogy and isotopes in olivine mela-nephelinites, basanites and carbonatites from Uwaynat region, south east Libya: inferences on their genesis. Africa Geoscience Review, 2, 227-245. Hunting Geology and Geophysics Limited 1974. Geology of the Jabal Al Uwaynat area, Libyan Arab Republic. Report to Industrial Research Centre, Department of Geological Research and Mining, Tripoli. Boreham Wood, U.K. (unpublished). |
Madagascar | |
| [Nephelinite] Andriamirado, R. 1971. Geochronologique de quelques formations volcaniques 'Cretacees' de Madagascar. Comptes Rendus de la Semaine Geologique 1970. Comite National Malgache de Geologie, 53-54. Besairie, H. 1948. Notice explicative sur la Feuille Tsivory JK. 60-61 (606). Carte Geologique de Reconnaissance a l'echelle du 200000. Gouvernement General de Madagascar et Dependances, Tananarive. Besairie, H. 1957. Le massif volcanique de l'Androy. Travaux du Bureau Geologique. Haut Commissariat de Madagascar et Dependances, Service Geologique, Tananarive, 83, 117-118. Brenon, P. & Bussiere, P. 1957. Caracters magmatiques du massif de l'Androy. Travaux du Bureau Geologique. Haut Comissariat de Madagascar et Dependances, Service Geologique, Tananarive, 83, 118-126. | |
| [Ankaratrite] Besairie, H. 1969. Carte Geologique. Feuille 5. Tananarive. 1:500000. Service Geologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Brenon, P., & Bussiere, P. (1959). Le volcanisme à Madagascar. Bulletin volcanologique, 21(1), 77-93. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596507 James, D.E. 1995. The geochemistry of feldspar-free volcanic rocks. PhD thesis, Open University, UK. Bussiere, P. 1957. Le massif volcanique del'Itasy. Travaux du Bureau Geologique. Haut Commissariat de Madagascar et Dependances, Service Geologique, Tananarive, 83, 159-167. Lacroix, A. (1923). Minéralogie de Madagascar. 3. Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Societe d'Editions Geographiques, Maritime et Coloniales, Paris. Lacroix, A. (1916). La constitution des roches volcaniques de l'Extrême Nord de Madagascar et de Nosy Bé; les ankaratrites de Madagascar en général. Comptes Rendus Académie des Sciences, Paris, 163, 253-258. Lenoble, A. (1938). Sur la chronologie des éruptions volcaniques du massif de l’Ankaratra. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences, 206, 613-615. Le Maitre, R. W., Bateman, P., Dudek, A., Keller, J., Lameyre, J., Le Bas, M. J., ... & Zanettin, B. (1989). A classification of igneous rocks and glossary of terms. Recommendations of the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. London: Blackwell Scientific Publications. | |
| [Nephelinite] Boulanger, J. (1957). Le systeme volcanique fissural du pays Mahafaly (SW de Madagascar). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 6(4-5), 529-537. doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.S6-VII.4-5.529 Besairie, H. 1970. Carte Geologique, Feuille 7. Fianarantsoa. 1:500000. Service Geologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Boulanger, J. 1957. Les dykes du pays Mahafaly. Travaux du Bureau Geologique. Haut Commissariat de Madagascar et Dependances, Service Geologique, Tananarive, 83, 101-112. Dostal, J., Dupuy, C., Nicollet, C., & Cantagrel, J. M. (1992). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Upper Cretaceous basaltic rocks from southern Malagasy. Chemical Geology, 97(3-4), 199-218. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(92)90076-H Lacroix, A. (1923). Minéralogie de Madagascar. 3. Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Societe d'Editions Geographiques, Maritime et Coloniales, Paris. |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Lacroix, A. (1923). Minéralogie de Madagascar. 3. Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Societe d'Editions Geographiques, Maritime et Coloniales, Paris. Besairie, H. 1969. Carte Geologique. Feuille 5. Tananarive. 1:500000. Service Geologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Lacroix, A. (1938). Les roches grenues conjointes al’Ankaratrite du Takarindiona aMadagascar. Compte Rendu Acadamie Science, Paris, 206, 548-552. |
| [Ankaratrite] Besairie, H. (1971). Carte geologique. Feuille 1. Diego-Suarez. 1:500000 Service Geologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Besairie, H. 1934. Notice explicative sur la Feuille Nosy-Be RS-32,33 (330). Carte Geologique de Reconnaissance a l'echelle du 200000. Gouvernement General de Madagascar et Dependences, Tananarive. Donnot, M. (1963). Les complexes intrusifs alcalins d’Ampasindava volcanisme et cristallin de l’Ankaizina (Madagascar). Ann Géol Madagascar Compt Rend Sem Géol, 33, 81-87. Emerick, C. M., & Duncan, R. A. (1982). Age progressive volcanism in the Comores Archipelago, western Indian Ocean and implications for Somali plate tectonics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 60(3), 415-428. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(82)90077-2 Lacroix, A. 1922. Minéralogie de Madagascar. 1. Géologie, mineralogie escriptive. A. Challamel, Paris. Lacroix, A. 1923. Minéralogie de Madagascar. 3. Lithologie Appendice - Index Geographique. Société d'Éditions Géographiques, Maritimes et Coloniales, Paris. |
| [Ankaratrite] Lacroix, A. (1922): Mineralogie de Madagascar, Tome I. Géologie-Minéralogie descriptive. A.Challamel (Éditeur), Paris. 624p (p.598) |
| [Ankaratrite] Besairie, H. 1971. Carte Géologique. Feuille 2. Antalaha. 1:500000. Service Géologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Lenoble, A. 1937. Notice explicative sur la Feuille Andapa VW.36-37 (372). Carte Geologique de Reconnaissance a l'echelle du 200000. Gouvernment General de Madagascar et Dependances, Tananarive. |
| [Nephelinite] Besairie, H. 1971. Carte Géologique. Feuille 2. Antalaha. 1:500000. Service Géologique de Madagasikara, Tananarive. Besairie, H. 1972. Mise au point sur le volcanisme de l'Ankaizina (Madagascar). Comptes Rendus de la Semaine Geologique 1971. Comite National Malgache de Geologie. Imprimerie Nationale Tananarive, 35-38. Jourde, G. 1963. Le Haut-Sambriano et les massifs du Tsaratanana et de l'Amborona a Madagascar. Annales Geologiques de Madagascar. Comptes Rendus de la Semaine Geologique 1963. 33, 89-95. Le Maitre, R. W., Bateman, P., Dudek, A., Keller, J., Lameyre, J., Le Bas, M. J., ... & Zanettin, B. (1989). A classification of igneous rocks and glossary of terms. Recommendations of the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. London: Blackwell Scientific Publications. |
Malawi | |
| [Nephelinite] Garson, M.S. 1965. The geology of the area west of Lake Malombe, Fort Johnston District. Records, Geological Survey of Malawi, 3, 35-48. |
| [Nephelinite] Garson, M.S. 1965. The geology of the Chimbiri Hills area, Mlanje District. Records, Geological Survey of Malawi, 3, 21-33. |
| [Nephelinite] Garson, M.S. 1965. The geology of the area west of Lake Malombe, Fort Johnston District. Records, Geological Survey of Malawi, 3, 35-48. |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 173. |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Garson, M. S. (1963). The geology of the Nkalonje area, Mlanje District. Records, Geological Survey of Nyasaland, 2, 91-110. Garson, M. S. (1965). Carbonatites in southern Malawi. Geol. Surv. Malawi. Bull, (15). Garson, M. S. (1963). The geology of the Nkalonje area, Mlanje District. Records, Geological Survey of Nyasaland, 2, 91-110. Garson, M. S. (1965). Carbonatites in southern Malawi. Geol. Surv. Malawi. Bull, (15). | |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Dixey, F., Campbell-Smith, W., & Bisset, C. B. (1937). The Chilwa Series of Southern Nyasaland: Bull. geol. Surv. Nyasaland, 5. Garson, M. S. (1965). Carbonatites in southern Malawi. Geol. Surv. Malawi. Bull, (15). Garson, M. S., & Walshaw, R. D. (1969). The geology of the Mlanje area. Bulletin, Geological Survey of Malawi, 21. | |
| [Nephelinite] -Dawson, J. B., Steele, I. M., Smith, J. V., & Rivers, M. L. (1996). Minor and trace element chemistry of carbonates, apatites and magnetites in some African carbonatites. Mineralogical Magazine, 60(3), 415-425. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.618.1638&rep=rep1&type=pdf -Garson, M.S. 1962. The Tundulu carbonatite ring-complex in southern Nyasaland. Memoir, Geological Survey of Nyasaland, 2. -Snelling, N. J. (1965). Age determinations on three African carbonatites. Nature, 205(4970), 491-491. doi.org/10.1038/205491a0 -Dawson, J. B., Steele, I. M., Smith, J. V., & Rivers, M. L. (1996). Minor and trace element chemistry of carbonates, apatites and magnetites in some African carbonatites. Mineralogical Magazine, 60(3), 415-425. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.618.1638&rep=rep1&type=pdf -Garson, M.S. 1962. The Tundulu carbonatite ring-complex in southern Nyasaland. Memoir, Geological Survey of Nyasaland, 2. -Snelling, N. J. (1965). Age determinations on three African carbonatites. Nature, 205(4970), 491-491. doi.org/10.1038/205491a0 | |
| [Nephelinite] Eby, G.N., Roden-Tice, M., Kreuger, H.L., Ewing, W., Faxon, E.H., and Woolley, A.R. (1995): Geochronology and cooling history of the northern part of the Chilwa alkaline province, Malawi. Journal Afr. Earth Sci. 20, 275-288. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(95)00054-W Garson, M. S., & Smith, C. W. (1958). Chilwa Island: Geol. Surv. Nyasald., Mem, 1. Simonetti, A., & Bell, K. (1994). Isotopic and geochemical investigation of the Chilwa Island carbonatite complex, Malawi: evidence for a depleted mantle source region, liquid immiscibility, and open-system behaviour. Journal of Petrology, 35(6), 1597-1621. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/35.6.1597 Snelling, N. J. (1965). Age determinations on three African carbonatites. Nature, 205(4970), 491-491. doi.org/10.1038/205491a0 Woolley, A. R. (1969). Some aspects of fenitization with particular reference to Chilwa Island and Kangankunde, Malawi. British Museum (Natural History). Mineralogy, 2, 189-219. Woolley, A. R., & Jones, G. C. (1987). The petrochemistry of the northern part of the Chilwa alkaline province, Malawi. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 335-355. doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1987.030.01.16 |
Malaysia | |
| [Nephelinite] Chakraborty, K.R. (1977) Olivine nephelinite and limburgite from Kuantan, Pahang. Warta Geologi, Persatuan Geologi Malaysia (Newsletter of the Geological Society of Malaysia, 3(1), 1-5. Fitch, F.H. (1952) The geology and mineral resources of the neighbourhood of Kuantan, Pahang. Geological Survey Department, Federation of Malaya, Memoir No. 6, 144 pages. |
Mauritius | [Nephelinite] Simpson, E.S.W. (1950) The geology and mineral resources of Mauritius. Colonial Geology and Mineral Resources: 1: 217-235.
Walker, F., Nicolaysen, L.O. (1954) The petrology of Mauritius. Colonial Geology and Mineral Resources: 4: 3–43.
McDougall, I., Chamalaun, F.H. (1969) Isotopic dating and geomagnetic polarity studies on volcanic rocks from Mauritius, Indian Ocean. Geological Society of America Bulletin: 80: 1419–1442.
Baxter, A.N. (1972) Magmatic evolution of Mauritius, western Indian Ocean. Ph.D. thesis, University of Edinburgh, 177 pages.
Baxter, A.N. (1975) Petrology of the Older Series lavas from Mauritius, Indian Ocean. Geological Society of America Bulletin: 86: 1449–1458. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1975)86<1449:POTOSL>2.0.CO;2
Baxter, A. N. (1976). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of primitive alkali basalt from Mauritius, Indian Ocean. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 87(7), 1028-1034. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1976)87<1028:GAPOPA>2.0.CO;2
Baxter, A.N. (1978) Ultramafic and mafic nodule suites in shield-forming lavas from Mauritius. Journal of the Geological Society: 135: 565–581.
Upton, B. G. J. (1982). Oceanic islands. In The Ocean Basins and Margins (pp. 585-648). Springer, Boston, MA. In: Nairn, A.E. & Stehli, F.G. (eds) The ocean Basins and Margins.6. The Indian Ocean, Plenum, New York, 585 - 648.
Sheth, H.C., Mahoney, J.J., Baxter, A.N. (2003) Geochemistry of lavas from Mauritius, Indian Ocean: mantle sources and petrogenesis. International Geology Review: 45: 780–797. doi.org/10.2747/0020-6814.45.9.780
Nohda, S., Kaneoka, I., Hanyu, T., Xu, S., Uto, K. (2005) Systematic variation of Sr-, Nd- and Pb-isotopes with time in lavas of Mauritius, Réunion hotspot. Journal of Petrology: 46: 505–522. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egh085
Paul, D., White, W.M., Blichert-Toft, J. (2005) Geochemistry of Mauritius and the origin of rejuvenescent volcanism on ocean island volcanoes. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems: 6; doi:10.1029/2004GC000883.
Paul, D., Kamenetsky, V.S., Hofmann, A.W., Stracke, A. (2007) Compositional diversity among primitive lavas of Mauritius, Indian Ocean: Implications for mantle sources. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research: 164: 76–94. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.04.004
Moore, J., White, W.M., Paul, D., Duncan, R.A., Abouchami, W., Galer, S.G. (2011) Evolution of shield-building and rejuvenescent volcanism of Mauritius. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research: 207(1-2): 47–66. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2011.07.005 |
Mongolia | |
| [Foidite] Ionov, D. A. (1986). Spinel peridotite xenoliths from the Shavaryn-Tsaram volcano, northern Mongolia: petrography major element chemistry and mineralogy. Geologický zborník, 37(6), 681-692. Lesnov, F. P., Palesskii, S. V., Nikolaeva, I. V., Koz’menko, O. A., Kuchkin, A. M., & Korolyuk, V. N. (2009). Detailed mineralogical-geochemical study of a large spinel Lherzolite xenolith in alkali basalt of Shavaryn Tsaram paleovolcano, Mongolia. Geochemistry International, 47(1), 18-40. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lamere, J. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms; Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press. Preβ, S., Wirr, G., Seck, H. A., Eonov, D., & Kovalenko, V. I. (1986). Spinel peridotite xenoliths from the Tariat Depression, Mongolia. I: Major element chemistry and mineralogy of a primitive mantle xenolith suite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 50(12), 2587-2599. Kopylova, M. G., O'Reilly, S. Y., & Genshaft, Y. S. (1995). Thermal state of the lithosphere beneath Central Mongolia: evidence from deep-seated xenoliths from the Shavaryn-Saram volcanic centre in the Tariat depression, Hangai, Mongolia. Lithos, 36(3-4), 243-255. Stosch, H. G., Ionov, D. A., Puchtel, I. S., Galer, S. J. G., & Sharpouri, A. (1995). Lower crustal xenoliths from Mongolia and their bearing on the nature of the deep crust beneath central Asia. Lithos, 36(3-4), 227-242. |
| [Baldite] Devyatkin, Y. V., & Smelov, S. B. (1980). Position of basalts in the Cenozoic sedimentary sequence of Mongolia. International Geology Review, 22(3), 307-317. Whitford-Stark, J. L. (1987). A survey of Cenozoic volcanism on mainland Asia (Vol. 213). Geological Society of America, Special Papers, 213. Kepezhinskas, V.V., Devyatkin, E.V. & Dashdava, Z. 1975. Cenozoic basaltoids of Taryatskaya Depression. Geologiya and Geofisika, 4, 3-14. |
| [Nephelinite] Dostal, Jaroslav, and Ochir Gerel. (2023) "Rare Earth Element Deposits in Mongolia" Minerals 13, no. 1: 129. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13010129 |
| [Foidite] Yarmolyuk, V.V. & Kovalenko, V.I. 2001. The Mesozoic-Cainozoic of Mongolia. Venzke, E. (ed) 2013. Global Volcanism Program, 2013. Volcanoes of the World, 4.5.6. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. Whitford-Stark, J. L. (1987). A survey of Cenozoic volcanism on mainland Asia (Vol. 213). Geological Society of America, Special Papers, 213. |
Montenegro | |
| [Pyroxene-olivine leucitite] Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. |
| [Pyroxene-olivine leucitite] Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. |
Morocco | |
| [Nephelinite] Agard, J. (1960). Les carbonatites et les roches a'silicates et carbonates associe¤ s du massif de roches alcalines du Tamazeght (Haut Atlas de Midelt, Maroc) et les proble'mes de leur gene'se. In Proceedings of the 21st International Geological Congress, Norden, Norway (Vol. 13, pp. 293-303). Aghchmi, E. M. (1984). Les carbonatites filoniennes de l'Oued Tamazeght et leurs relations avec les métasyénites (Haut Atlas de Midelt Maroc). Bernard-Griffiths, J., Fourcade, S., & Dupuy, C. (1991). Isotopic study (Sr, Nd, O and C) of lamprophyres and associated dykes from Tamazert (Morroco): crustal contamination processes and source characteristics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 103(1-4), 190-199. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(91)90160-J Bouabdli, A., Dupuy, C., & Dostal, J. (1988). Geochemistry of Mesozoic alkaline lamprophyres and related rocks from the Tamazert massif, High Atlas (Morocco). Lithos, 22(1), 43-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(88)90028-X Jeremine, E. (1949). Étude pétrographique des roches éruptives et métamorphiques du massif de Bou Agrao. Notes. Serv. Geol. Maroc., 74, 119-147. Jeremine, E., & Dubar, G. (1947). * MINERALOGIE-NOTE SUR LES SYENITES NEPHELINIQUES A EUDIALYTE DU MASSIF ERUPTIF DU BOU AGRAO (HAUT-ATLAS, MAROC). COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES, 224(13), 1022-1023. Mourtada, S. (1997). Pétrogenèse des carbonatites et contribution à l'étude des minéralisations (NB, Tr, Ba et Sr) associées: exemple du complexe alcalin de Tamazert (Haut-Atlas marocain) (Doctoral dissertation, Clermont-Ferrand 2). Mourtada, S., Le Bas, M. J., & Pin, C. (1997). Pétrogenèse des magnésio-carbonatites du complexe de Tamazert (Haut Atlas marocain). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series IIA-Earth and Planetary Science, 325(8), 559-564. doi.org/10.1016/S1251-8050(97)89455-4 Salvi, S., Fontan, F., Monchoux, P., Williams-Jones, A. E., & Moine, B. (2000). Hydrothermal mobilization of high field strength elements in alkaline igneous systems: evidence from the Tamazeght Complex (Morocco). Economic Geology, 95(3), 559-576. doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.95.3.559 Tisserant, D. (1976). DONNEES GEOCHRONOLOGIQUES SUR LE COMPLEXE DE ROCHES ALCALINES DU TAMAZEGHT (HAUT-ATLAS. DE MIDELT), MAROC. Bulletin du Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, II, 3, 279-283. |
| [Ankaratrite] JÉRÉMINE, E. (1955). L'ANKARATRITE A HAUYNE DU JEBEL TOURGUEJID. Notes et mémoires du Service géologique, (123-125), 59-75. |
| [Ankaratrite] Mourtada, S. (1997). Pétrogenèse des carbonatites et contribution à l'étude des minéralisations (NB, Tr, Ba et Sr) associées: exemple du complexe alcalin de Tamazert (Haut-Atlas marocain) (Doctoral dissertation, Clermont-Ferrand 2). De Sitter, L. U., de Sitter-Koomans, C. M., & Heetveld, H. (1952). Les phonolites du Jebel Saghro (Maroc occidental). Geologie en Mijnbouw, N.S. 14, 267-276. |
| [Nephelinite] Cherotzky, G. 1969. Sur la composition chimique de la talzastite. Notes et Memoires du Service Geologique Maroc, 213, 97-100. Gentil, L. 1916. Note sur les regions volcaniques du Maroc central. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France, Ser. 4, 16, 186-218. Termier, H. 1936. Etudes geologiques sur le Maroc central et le Moyen Atlas Septentrional. Service des Mines et de la Carte Geologique Notes et Memoires, Rabat, 33 (III), 1503-1547. Harmand, C., & Cantagrel, J. M. (1984). Le volcanisme alcalin Tertiaire et Quaternaire du Moyen Atlas (Maroc): chronologie K/Ar et cadre géodynamique. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 2(1), 51-55. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(84)90019-8 Termier, H., Termier, G., & Jouravsky, G. (1948). Une roche volcanique à gros grain de la famille des ijolites: la Talzastite. Notes Serv. géol. Maroc, 1(71), 81-120. |
| [Nephelinite] JÉRÉMINE, E. (1955). L'ANKARATRITE A HAUYNE DU JEBEL TOURGUEJID. Notes et mémoires du Service géologique, (123-125), 59-75. Rachdi, H., Berrahma, M. H., Delaloye, M., Faure-Muret, A., & Dahmani, M. (1997). Le volcanisme tertiare du Rekkame (Maroc): petrologie, geochimie et geochronologie. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 24(3), 259-269. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(97)00042-0 |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Agard, J. (1950). Sur l'âge et le mode de gisement des aïounites et mestigmérites du Maroc oriental. Notes et Mém. Serv. géol. Maroc, 76, 189-196. Charlot, R., Choubert, G., Faure-Muret, A., & Hamel, C. (1964). Age des aıounites du Maroc Nord-Oriental. Comptes Rendus Sommaire de la Socie¤ te¤ Ge¤ ologique de France, 9, 401-402. Cherotzky, G. 1967. À propos de la composition chimique des mestigmerites et aïounites. Mines et Géologie. Royaume du Maroc, Ministere du Commerce, de l'Artisanat, de l'Industrie et des Mines, Rabat, 25, 51-56. Jeremine, E. (1948). Sur quelques roches provenant du Maroc oriental: aıounites et mestigmérites. Notes Service Géologique du Maroc, 71, 67-71. Mokhtari, A., & Velde, D. (1988). Xenocrysts in Eocene camptonites from Taourirt, northern Morocco. Mineralogical Magazine, 52(368), 587-601. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Abdelkader_Mokhtari/publication/249849715_Xenocrysts_in_Eocene_Camptonites_from_Taourirt_Northern_Morocco/links/53fb9ae30cf2dca8fffe804e/Xenocrysts-in-Eocene-Camptonites-from-Taourirt-Northern-Morocco.pdf Mokhtari, A., Wagner, C., & Velde, D. (1996). Découverte d'une enclave de carbonatite dans une camptonite de la région de Taourirt (Nord-Est du Maroc). Conséquences géologiques. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2. Sciences de la terre et des planètes, 323(6), 467-474. Wagner, C., Mokhtari, A., & Velde, D. (1993). Xenocrystic richterite in an olivine-nephelinite: destabilisation and diffusion phenomena. Mineralogical Magazine, 57(388), 515-525. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1993.057.388.12 | |
| [Nephelinite] Gentil, L. 1916. Note sur les regions volcaniques du Maroc central. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France, Ser. 4, 16, 186-218. Gentil, L. 1936. Études géologiques sur le Maroc central et le Moyen Atlas Septentrional. Service de Mines et de la Carte Géologique. Notes et Mémoires. Rabat, 33 (III), 1503-1547. JÉRÉMINE, E. (1955). L'ANKARATRITE A HAUYNE DU JEBEL TOURGUEJID. Notes et mémoires du Service géologique, (123-125), 59-75. RACHDI, H. N., Velde, D., & Hernandez, J. (1985). L'association volcanique plio-quaternaire basanite-néphélinite-phonolite du Maroc central. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 301(18), 1293-1298. VELDE, D., & EN-NOUFOUS RACHDI, H. A. Y. A. T. (1988). Influence of Sr on an established petrological incompatibility: the association melilite+ K-feldspar in a nephelinite from Djebel Targou, central Morocco. Journal of Petrology, 29(3), 585-597. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.3.585 |
Mozambique | |
| [Nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 |
| [Nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 |
| [Nephelinite] Instituto Nacional de Geologia. 1987. Carta geologica Scale 1:1000000. Instituto Nacional de Geologia. Republica Popular de Moçambique. Ministério dos Recursos Minerais. Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 Instituto Nacional de Geologia. 1987. Carta geologica Scale 1:1000000. Instituto Nacional de Geologia. Republica Popular de Moçambique. Ministério dos Recursos Minerais. Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 |
| [Nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 |
| [Nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 | |
| [Nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 | |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 |
| [Blairmorite] Afonso, R. S. (1975). Contribuição para o conhecimento da area de Tambara-Dôa (Folha Sul-E-36, grau quadrado 1634). Bol. Serviços Geol. Minas, Lourenço Marques, 38, 1-153. Coelho, A. D. V. T. P. (1959). Reconhecimentos petrográficos sumários dos maciços da Lupata, Morrumbala, Chiperone-Derre e Milange (No. 26). Província de Moçambique, Direcção dos Serviços de Geologia e Minas, 1-47. Dixey, F., & Smith, W. C. (1929). The rocks of the Lupata Gorge and the north side of the lower Zambezi. Geological Magazine, 66(6), 241-259. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800100366 Dixey, F., Campbell-Smith, W., & Bisset, C. B. (1937). The Chilwa Series of Southern Nyasaland: Bull. geol. Surv. Nyasaland, 5. Flores, G. (1964). On the age of the Lupata rocks, lower Zambezi River, Mozambique. South African Journal of Geology, 67(1), 111-118. https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA10120750_2711 Hunting Geology & Geophysics Ltd . 1984. Mineral inventory project, final report. Hunting Geology and Geophysics Limited. For Governo da Republica Popular de Mocambique. Ministerio dos Recursos Minerais Direccao National de Geologia. Teale, E. O., & Smith, W. C. (1923). Nepheline-bearing lavas and intrusive rocks from south of the Zambezi River, with a note on an outcrop of Karroo lavas in the Buzi valley, Portuguese East Africa. Geological Magazine, 60(5), 226-237. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800085599 Woolley, A. R., & Garson, M. S. (1970). Petrochemical and tectonic relationship of the Malawi carbonatite-alkaline province and the Lupata-Lebombo volcanics. African magmatism and tectonics, 237-262. Woolley, A. R., & Symes, R. F. (1976). The analcime-phyric phonolites (blairmorites) and associated analcime kenytes of the Lupata Gorge, Mocambique. Lithos, 9(1), 9-15. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(76)90052-9 |
| [Olivine nephelinite] Cílek, V. G. (1989). Industrial minerals of Mozambique. Geological Survey Office. Dias, M. D. B. (1961). Geologia do Monte Musambe. Boln Serv. Industr. Ser. Geol., Lourenço Marques, 27, 37-88. Dixey, F., Campbell-Smith, W., & Bisset, C. B. (1937). The Chilwa Series of Southern Nyasaland: Bull. geol. Surv. Nyasaland, 5. |
Namibia | |
| [Nephelinite] Aldrich, S. (1986). Progress report on a gravity and magnetic investigation of the Messum and Erongo igneous complexes. Communications of the Geological Survey of South West Africa/Namibia, 2, 47-52. Allsopp, H. L., Bristow, J. W., Logan, C. T., Eales, H. V., & Erlank, A. J. (1984). Rb-Sr geochronology of three Karoo-related intrusive complexes. In: Erlank, A.J. (ed.) Petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the Karoo Province. Geological Society of South Africa, Special Publications, 13,281-287. Fitch, F. J., & Miller, J. A. (1984). Dating Karoo igneous rocks by the conventional K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar age spectrum methods. In:Erlank, A.J. (ed.) Petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the Karoo Province. Geological Society of South Africa, Special Publication, 13, 247-266. Harris, C. (1995). Oxygen isotope geochemistry of the Mesozoic anorogenic complexes of Damaraland, northwest Namibia: evidence for crustal contamination and its effect on silica saturation. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 122(3), 308-321. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050130 Korn, H.& Martin, H. 1955. The Messum igneous complex in South-West Africa. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 57, 83-124. Mathias, M. 1956. The petrology of the Messum igneous complex, South-West Africa. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 59, 1-35. doi.org/10.10520/AJA10120750_2142 Mathias, M. (1957). The geochemistry of the Messum igneous complex, south-west Africa. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 12(1-2), 29-46. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(57)90015-7 Milner, S. C., & Ewart, A. (1989). The geology of the Goboboseb Mountain volcanics and their relationship to the Messum Complex, Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 5, 31-40. Milner, S. C., Le Roex, A. P., & O'CONNOR, J. M. (1995). Age of Mesozoic igneous rocks in northwesternNamibia, and their relationship to continental breakup. Journal of the Geological Society, 152(1), 97-104. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.152.1.0097 |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Le Roex, A. P., & Lanyon, R. (1998). Isotope and trace element geochemistry of Cretaceous Damaraland lamprophyres and carbonatites, northwestern Namibia: Evidence for plume—lithosphere interactions. Journal of Petrology, 39(6), 1117-1146. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.6.1117 Milner, S. C., Le Roex, A. P., & Watkins, R. T. (1993). Rb-Sr age determinations of rocks from the Okenyenya igneous complex, northwestern Namibia. Geological Magazine, 130(3), 335-343. doi.org/10.1017/S001675680002001X Simpson, E.S.W. 1954. The Okenjeje igneous complex, South-West Africa. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 57, 125-173. Watkins, R. T., & Le Roex, A. P. (1991). Petrology and structure of syenite intrusions of the Okenyenya igneous complex. Communications of the Geological Survey Namibia, 7, 55-70. http://www.mme.gov.na/files/publications/433_Watkins%20and%20le%20Roex_Okonyenya%20IC.pdf Watkins, R. T., & Le Roex, A. P. (1994). A reinvestigation of the Okenyenya igneous complex: a new geological map, structural interpretation and model of emplacement. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 9, 13-21. http://www.mme.gov.na/files/publications/09b_Watkins%20and%20Le%20Roex_Okonyenya%20IC.pdf Watkins, R. T., McDougall, I., & Le Roex, A. P. (1994). K-Ar ages of the Brandberg and Okenyenya igneous complexes, north-western Namibia. Geologische Rundschau, 83(2), 348-356. doi.org/10.1007/BF00210550 | |
| [Analcimite] Fitch, F. J., & Miller, J. A. (1984). Dating Karoo igneous rocks by the conventional K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar age spectrum methods. In:Erlank, A.J. (ed.) Petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the Karoo Province. Geological Society of South Africa, Special Publication, 13, 247-266. Ferreira, C. A. M., Jacob, R. E., & Marsh, J. S. (1979). Base metal mineralization in alkaline pyroclastics—the Regenstein vent, South West Africa. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa, 82, 243-249. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/289223733.pdf Gevers, T. W. (1933). Alkali-rocks in the Auas Mountains, south of Windhoek, SWA. South African Journal of Geology, 36(1), 77-88. https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA10120750_1737 Von Knorring, O., & Franke, W. (1987). A preliminary note on the mineralogy and geochemistry of the Aris phonolite, SWA/Namibia. Communications of the Geological Survey of SW Africa/Namibia, 3, 61. |
| [Nephelinite] Lock, B. E., & Marsh, J. S. (1981). Tertiary phonolite volcanism in the Klinghardt mountains of South West Africa/Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 84(1), 1-6. |
| [Nephelinite] Kaiser, E. (Ed.). (1926). Die diamantenwüste Südwest-Afrikas: zugleich erläuterung zu einer geologischen spezialkarte der südlichen diamantfelder l: 25000 (Vol. 2). D. Reimer. Kröner, A. (1973). Comments on “Is the African plate stationary?”. Nature, 243(5401), 29-30. doi.org/10.1038/243029a0 Lock, B. E., & Marsh, J. S. (1981). Tertiary phonolite volcanism in the Klinghardt mountains of South West Africa/Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 84(1), 1-6. Marsh, J. S. (1987). Evolution of a strongly differentiated suite of phonolites from the Klinghardt Mountains, Namibia. Lithos, 20(1), 41-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90023-5 Kaiser, E. (Ed.). (1926). Die diamantenwüste Südwest-Afrikas: zugleich erläuterung zu einer geologischen spezialkarte der südlichen diamantfelder l: 25000 (Vol. 2). D. Reimer. Kröner, A. (1973). Comments on “Is the African plate stationary?”. Nature, 243(5401), 29-30. doi.org/10.1038/243029a0 Lock, B. E., & Marsh, J. S. (1981). Tertiary phonolite volcanism in the Klinghardt mountains of South West Africa/Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 84(1), 1-6. Marsh, J. S. (1987). Evolution of a strongly differentiated suite of phonolites from the Klinghardt Mountains, Namibia. Lithos, 20(1), 41-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90023-5 | |
| [Nephelinite] Kröner, A. (1973). Comments on “Is the African plate stationary?”. Nature, 243(5401), 29-30. doi.org/10.1038/243029a0 Marsh, J. S. (1987). Evolution of a strongly differentiated suite of phonolites from the Klinghardt Mountains, Namibia. Lithos, 20(1), 41-58. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90023-5 | |
| [Nephelinite] Nakashole, Albertina; le Roex, Anton; Reid, David (2020): Geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Tsirub nephelinite intrusions, southern Namibia. Journal of African Earth Sciences 162, 103701. |
New Zealand | |
| [Nephelinite] Sewell, R.J. & Weaver, S.D. 1989. South Island. Coote, A. (1987). Cenozoic Volcanism in the Waiau Area, North Canterbury: A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geology in the University of Canterbury (Doctoral dissertation, University of Canterbury). Smith, I.E.M. & Weaver, S.D. 1989. Xenoliths and megacrysts. |
| [Nephelinite] McLennan, J. M., & Weaver, S. D. (1984). Olivine-nephelinite at Mounseys Creek, Oxford, Canterbury (Note). New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 27(3), 389-390. |
| [Foidite] Gamble, J. A., & Morris, P. A. (1989). Sub-Antarctic and Chatham Islands. Intraplate volcanism in eastern Australia and New Zealand (ed. RJ Johnson), 169-171. Gamble, J. A., Morris, P. A., & Adams, C. J. (1986). The geology, petrology and geochemistry of Cenozoic volcanic rocks from the Campbell Plateau and Chatham Rise. Late Cenozoic Volcanism in New Zealand. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 23, 344-365. Grindley, G. W., Adams, C. J. D., Lumb, J. T., & Watters, W. A. (1977). Paleomagnetism, K-Ar dating and tectonic interpretation of Upper Cretaceous and Cenozoic volcanic rocks of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 20(3), 425-467. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1977.10427596 Hay, R. F., Mutch, A. R., & Watters, W. A. (1970). Geology of the Chatham Islands (No. 83). Government Print. 1-86. Morris, P. A. (1985). The geochemistry of Eocene—Oligocene volcanics on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 28(3), 459-469. doi.org/10.1080/00288306.1985.10421199 | |
| [Nephelinite] Ashcroft, J. (1986). The Kerikeri Volcanics: a basalt-pantellerite association in Northland. Late Cenozoic Volcanism in New Zealand. Roy Soc New Zealand Bul, 23, 48-63. Black, P. M. (1967). Igneous geology of the Tokatoka district, Northland. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 10(1), 1-30. Black, P. M. (1967). Petrochemistry of the Tokatoka igneous rock suite, Northland. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 10(4), 903-922. Black, P. M., & Brothers, R. N. (1965). Olivine nodules in olivine nephelinite from Tokatoka, Northland. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 8(1), 62-80. Johnson, R. W., Johnson, R. W., Knutson, J., & Taylor, S. R. (Eds.). (1989). Intraplate volcanism: in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Cambridge University Press, 157-162. Smith, I.E.M. & Black, P.M. 1993. Chemical Analyses of Late Cenozoic Basalts and Associated Volcanics from Northland. Department of Geology, University of Auckland, Report 5. |
| [Nephelinite] Stipp, J. J., & Thompson, B. N. (1971). K/Ar ages from the volcanics of Northland, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics, 14(2), 403-413. |
| [Nephelinite] Benson, W. N. (1942). Basic Igneous Rocks of Eastern Otago. Part 3. TRSNZ, 72, 160-85. Németh, K., & White, J. D. (2003). Reconstructing eruption processes of a Miocene monogenetic volcanic field from vent remnants: Waipiata Volcanic Field, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 124(1-2), 1-21. |
Niger | |
| [Nephelinite] Black, R., Jaujou, M. & Pellaton, C. 1967. Notice explicative sur la carte geologique de l'Aïr à l'échelle du 1/500000. Direction des Mines et de la Geologie. Republique du Niger. Hazell, I.F., Jones, A.P. & Menzies, M.A. 1988. Geochemistry of Quaternary alkali basalts from the southern Aïr Massif, Republic of Niger. In: Mesozoic to present-day magmatism of the African Plate and its structural setting. International Center for Training and Exchanges in the Geosciences, 1988/15, 109-111. POUCLET, A., & BAUBRON, J. (1988). le volcanisme cénozoïque du Niger oriental, relations géochronologiques, magmatiques et structurales des phases d'activité. Publication occasionnelle-Centre international pour la formation et les échanges géologiques, (15), 188-192. Pouclet, A., & Karche, J. P. (1988). Petrology and geochemistry of the Cenozoic volcanism in Eastern Niger (West Africa). In UNESCO UISG 227, Mesozoic to Present-day Magmatism of the African Plate and its Structural Setting (pp. 194-195). |
North Korea | |
| [Nephelinite] Paek, R.J., Gap, K.H., & Jon, G.P. (eds) 1996. Geology of Korea. Foreign languages books publishing house, Pyongyang. |
| [Nephelinite] Paek, R.J., Gap, K.H., & Jon, G.P. (eds) 1996. Geology of Korea. Foreign languages books publishing house, Pyongyang. | |
| [Nephelinite] Tomita, T. (1933). On the So-called Leucite-basalt from Ryûdô, Kankyô-Hokudô, Korea. Journal of the Shanghai Science Institute, II, 25-39. Tomita, T. (1967). Volcanic geology of the Cenozoic alkaline petrographic province of eastern Asia. In: Ogura, T. (ed) Geology and mineral resources of the Far East, 1, 139-202. Whitford-Stark, J. L. (1983). Cenozoic volcanic and petrochemical provinces of mainland Asia. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 19(3-4), 193-222. Fedorov, P. I., & Filatova, N. I. (2002). Cenozoic volcanism of Korea. Geochemistry International, 40(1), 1-25. Lee, D.S. (ed) 1988. Geology of Korea. Kyohak-sa Publishing (for the Geological Society of Korea), Seoul. |
| [Nephelinite] Paek, R.J., Gap, K.H., & Jon, G.P. (eds) 1996. Geology of Korea. Foreign languages books publishing house, Pyongyang. |
Norway | |
| [Nephelinite] Bugge, T., Prestvik, T., & Rokoengen, K. (1980). Lower tertiary volcanic rocks off Kristiansund—mid Norway. Marine Geology, 35(4), 277-286. Prestvik, T., Torske, T., Sundvoll, B., & Karlsson, H. (1999). Petrology of early Tertiary nephelinites off mid-Norway. Additional evidence for an enriched endmember of the ancestral Iceland plume. Lithos, 46(2), 317-330. |
| [Nephelinite] Andersen, T. (1984). Crystallization history of a Permian composite monzonite-alkali syenite pluton in the Sande cauldron, Oslo rift, southern Norway. Lithos, 17, 153-170. Anthony, E. Y., Segalstad, T. V., & Neumann, E. R. (1989). An unusual mantle source region for nephelinites from the Oslo Rift, Norway. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(5), 1067-1076. Corfu, F., & Dahlgren, S. (2008). Perovskite U–Pb ages and the Pb isotopic composition of alkaline volcanism initiating the Permo-Carboniferous Oslo Rift. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 265(1-2), 256-269. Dons, J. A. (1952). Studies on the Igneous Rock Complex of the Oslo Region XI Compound Volcanic Neck. Igneous Dykes and Fault Zone in the Ullernâsen-Husebyâsen Area, Oslo. Vid. Akad. Skr. Klasse. 1952, 2, 1-96. Dons, J. A., & JA, D. (1978). TERMINOLOGY AND HISTORY OF INVESTIGATIONS. Dons, J. A. & Larsen, B.T. (Ed.). (1978). The Oslo paleorift: a review and guide to excursions; prepared for the NATO advanced study institute, held at Sundvollen near Oslo, July 27-August 5, 1977. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, 337. Heldal, T. & Neeb, P.R. 2000. Natural stone in Norway: production, deposits and developments. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse Bulletin, 436, 15-26. Ihlen, P. M., & Vokes, F. M. (1978). Metallogeny associated with the Oslo rifting. The Oslo Paleorift. Norges geologiske undersøkelse, 337, 75-90. Kirstein, L. A., Davies, G. R., & Heeremans, M. (2006). The petrogenesis of Carboniferous–Permian dyke and sill intrusions across northern Europe. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 152(6), 721-742. Larsen, A. O. (1996). Rare earth minerals from the syenite pegmatites in the Olso Region, Norway. MINERALOGICAL SOCIETY SERIES, 7, 151-166. Larsen, A. O. (2010). The Langesundsfjord. History, Geology, Pegmatites, Minerals. Bode, Salzhemmendorf, Germany, 240. Larsen, A. O. (2010). The larvikite industry. Neumann, E. R. (1976). Compositional relations among pyroxenes, amphiboles and other mafic phases in the Oslo Region plutonic rocks: Publication no. 115 in the Norwegian Geotraverse project. Lithos, 9(2), 85-109. Neumann, E. R., & ER, N. (1978). PETROLOGY OF THE PLUTONIC ROCKS. ELSE-RAGNHILD, N. E. U. M. A. N. N. (1980). Petrogenesis of the Oslo Region larvikites and associated rocks. Journal of Petrology, 21(3), 499-531. Neumann, E.R. 1988. Isotopic and Petrological Relations of the Crust and Upper Mantle Under the Oslo Graben, southeast Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, Special Publications, 3, 7-13. Neumann, E. R., Tilton, G. R., & Tuen, E. (1988). Sr, Nd and Pb isotope geochemistry of the Oslo rift igneous province, southeast Norway. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(8), 1997-2007. Oftedahl, C. (1952). Studies on the igneous rock complex of the Oslo region XIII. The lavas. Skr. Nor. Vidensk; Akad. Oslo, Mat. Naturv. KI, 3, 1-64. Oftedahl, C. (1953). The cauldrons, 13, Studies on the igneous rock complex of the Oslo Region. Skrifter Utgitt av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi 1 Oslo. I Mat.-Naturv. Klasse. 1953. 3, 1-108. Oftedahl, C. (1960). Permian rocks and structures of the Oslo region. In Geology of Norway (Vol. 208, pp. 298-343). I Kommisjon hos H. Aschehoug & Co., Oslo. Oftedahl, C. (1960). Permian igneous rocks of the Oslo Graben, Norway: guide to excursions no. A 11 and no. C 7. Paper presented at the International Geological Congress, Norden, 1960. XXI Session, 1-23. Oftedahl, C., & Petersen, J. S. (1978). Southern part of the Oslo Rift. Norges geologiske undersøkelse Bulletin, 337, 163-199. Oftedal, I. W., Bergstøl, S., & Svinndal, S. (1960). The Larvik-Langesund and the Fen Areas: Larvikite and Nepheline Syenite Pegmatite Minerals, Per-alkaline Rocks, South Norway: Guide to Excursions No. A 12 and No. C8: International Geological Congress, XXI Session, Norden 1960. XXI Session, 1-17. Petersen, J. S. (1978). Structure of the larvikite-lardalite complex, Oslo-region, Norway, and its evolution. Geologische Rundschau, 67(1), 330-342. Piilonen, P. C., McDonald, A. M., Poirier, G., Rowe, R., & Larsen, A. O. (2012). The mineralogy and crystal chemistry of alkaline pegmatites in the Larvik Plutonic Complex, Oslo rift valley, Norway. Part 1. Magmatic and secondary zircon: implications for petrogenesis from trace-element geochemistry. Mineralogical Magazine, 76(3), 649-672. Piilonen, P. C., McDonald, A. M., Poirier, G., Rowe, R., & Larsen, A. O. (2013). Mafic minerals of the alkaline pegmatites in the Larvik Plutonic Complex, Oslo rift, Southern Norway. The Canadian Mineralogist, 51(5), 735-770. Raade, G. (1972). Mineralogy of the miarolitic cavities in the plutonic rocks of the Oslo Region, Norway. Mineral. Rec, 3, 7-11. Ramberg, I.B. 1976. Gravity Interpretation of the Oslo Graben and associated igneous rocks. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, 325, 1-194. Segalstad, T. V. (1979). Petrology of the Skien basaltic rocks, southwestern Oslo Region, Norway. Lithos, 12(3), 221-239. Sundvoll, B., & Larsen, B. T. (1993). Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd relationships in dyke and sill intrusions in the Oslo Rift and related areas. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, 425, 25-42. Tomkeieff, S. I. (1957). The Oslo Petrographical Province. Science Progress (1933-), 45(179), 429-446. | |
| [Nephelinite] Dahlgren, S. & Larsen, A.O. (2012): Minerals of the banalsite-stronalsite series in amygdules from the Brunlanes ultramafic series. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrifter: 49: 93-100. |
Pacific Ocean | |
| [Nephelinite] Clague, D. A., & Dalrymple, G. B. (1987). The Hawaiian-Emperor volcanic chain. part I. Geologic evolution. Volcanism in Hawaii, 1(1350), 5-54. Keller, R. A., Duncan, R. A., & Fisk, M. R. (1995). Geochemistry and 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of basalts from ODP Leg 145 (North Pacific Transect). In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. Scientific results (Vol. 145, pp. 333-344). Clague, D. A., & Dalrymple, G. B. (1989). Tectonics, geochronology, and origin of the Hawaiian-Emperor volcanic chain. The Geology of North America, 188-217. Lonsdale, P., Dieu, J., & Natland, J. (1993). Posterosional volcanism in the Cretaceous part of the Hawaiian hotspot trail. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 98(B3), 4081-4098. doi.org/10.1029/92JB02452 O'Connor, J. M., Steinberger, B., Regelous, M., Koppers, A. A., Wijbrans, J. R., Haase, K. M., ... & Garbe‐Schönberg, D. (2013). Constraints on past plate and mantle motion from new ages for the Hawaiian‐Emperor Seamount Chain. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 14(10), 4564-4584. doi.org/10.1002/ggge.20267 doi.org/10.1093/petrology/44.1.113 | |
| [Nephelinite] Clague, D. A., Holcomb, R. T., Sinton, J. M., Detrick, R. S., & Torresan, M. E. (1990). Pliocene and Pleistocene alkalic flood basalts on the seafloor north of the Hawaiian Islands. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 98(2), 175-191. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(90)90058-6 | |
Papua New Guinea | |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.291 Johnson, R. W., Wallace, D. A., & Ellis, D. J. (1976). Feldspathoid-bearing potassic rocks and associated types from volcanic islands off the coast of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea: a preliminary account of geology and petrology. In Volcanism in Australasia (pp. 297-316). Elsevier Amsterdam. Lindley, I. D. (2015). Late Quaternary geology of Ambitle Volcano, Feni Island Group, Papua New Guinea. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 62(5), 529-545. Heming, R. F. (1979). Undersaturated lavas from Ambittle Island, Papua New Guinea. Lithos, 12(3), 173-186. |
Paraguay | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name | |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name |
| [Nephelinite] Automatically generated from locality name |
Poland | |
| [Nephelinite] Blusztajn, J., & Hart, S. R. (1989). Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic character of Tertiary basalts from southwest Poland. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(10), 2689-2696. |
| [Ankaratrite] Birkenmajer, K., Pécskay, Z., Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M. W., Zagożdżon, P. P. (2002) - Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics In Lower Silesia, Poland. II. K-Ar and paleomagnetic data from Neogene basanites near Lądek Zdrój, Sudetes Mts. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae Vol. 72 No 2; P.119-129 |
| [Ankaratrite] Birkenmajer, K., Pécskay, Z., Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M. W., Zagożdżon, P. P. (2002) - Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics In Lower Silesia, Poland. II. K-Ar and paleomagnetic data from Neogene basanites near Lądek Zdrój, Sudetes Mts. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae Vol. 72 No 2; P.119-129 |
| [Ankaratrite] Birkenmajer, K., Pécskay, Z., Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M. W., Zagożdżon, P. P. (2002) - Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics In Lower Silesia, Poland. II. K-Ar and paleomagnetic data from Neogene basanites near Lądek Zdrój, Sudetes Mts. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae Vol. 72 No 2; P.119-129 | |
| [Foidite] Białowolska, A. (1980). Geochemical features of some Lower Silesian basaltoids and their ultramafic inclusions. Polish, English summary). Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 36, 107-170. Blusztajn, J., & Hart, S. R. (1989). Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic character of Tertiary basalts from southwest Poland. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(10), 2689-2696. Jerzmanski, J., & Maciejewski, S. (1968). Tertiary basalts in Lower Silesia. Biul. Inst. Geol, 227, 247-260. Kozłowska-Koch, M. (1981). Petrography of ultramafic nodules in the nephelinites from Księginki near Lubań (Lower Silesia). Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 37(1), 33-56. Puziewicz, J., Koepke, J., Grégoire, M., Ntaflos, T., & Matusiak-Małek, M. (2011). Lithospheric mantle modification during Cenozoic rifting in Central Europe: evidence from the Księginki nephelinite (SW Poland) xenolith suite. Journal of Petrology, 52(11), 2107-2145. SAWICKI, L. (1966). Geological Map of the Lower Silesian Region 1: 200 000. Inst. Geof war SZ3Wd. Wierzchołowski, B. 1993. Systematic position and genesis of the Sudetic volcanic rocks. Archiwum Mineralogiczne Warszawa, 49, 199-235. |
| [Nephelinite] Białowolska, A. (1980). Geochemical features of some Lower Silesian basaltoids and their ultramafic inclusions. Polish, English summary). Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 36, 107-170. Blusztajn, J., & Hart, S. R. (1989). Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic character of Tertiary basalts from southwest Poland. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(10), 2689-2696. Jerzmanski, J., & Maciejewski, S. (1968). Tertiary basalts in Lower Silesia. Biul. Inst. Geol, 227, 247-260. Kozłowska-Koch, M. (1981). Petrography of ultramafic nodules in the nephelinites from Księginki near Lubań (Lower Silesia). Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 37(1), 33-56. Puziewicz, J., Koepke, J., Grégoire, M., Ntaflos, T., & Matusiak-Małek, M. (2011). Lithospheric mantle modification during Cenozoic rifting in Central Europe: evidence from the Księginki nephelinite (SW Poland) xenolith suite. Journal of Petrology, 52(11), 2107-2145. SAWICKI, L. (1966). Geological Map of the Lower Silesian Region 1: 200 000. Inst. Geof war SZ3Wd. Wierzchołowski, B. 1993. Systematic position and genesis of the Sudetic volcanic rocks. Archiwum Mineralogiczne Warszawa, 49, 199-235. |
| [Ankaratrite] Birkenmajer K., Pécskay, Z.,Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M.W., Zagożdżon, P.P. (2004) Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland.IV. Further K-ar and Palaeomagnetic data from late Oligocene to early Miocene basaltic rocks of the Fore-Sudetic Block. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 74, 1-19. |
| [Foidite] Birkenmajer K., Pécskay, Z.,Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M.W., Zagożdżon, P.P. (2004) Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland.IV. Further K-ar and Palaeomagnetic data from late Oligocene to early Miocene basaltic rocks of the Fore-Sudetic Block. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 74, 1-19. | |
| [Nephelinite] Kopecký, L. (1978). Neoidic taphrogenic evolution and young alkaline volcanism of the Bohemian Massif. Sborník geologických věd. Geologie, (31), 91-107. Panasiuk, M. 1980. On tectonic setting of Tertiary volcanic rocks at south-western margin of the Żytawa basin. Kwartalnik Geologiczny Warszawa, 4, 827-840. Szymkowiak, A., & Panasiuk, M. (1985). Charakterystyka petrograficzna i geochemiczna law bazaltoidowych rejonu Bogatyni. Geological Quarterly, 29(3/4), 727-754. Alibert, C., Leterrier, J., Panasiuk, M., & Zimmermann, J. L. (1987). Trace and isotope geochemistry of the alkaline Tertiary volcanism in southwestern Poland. Lithos, 20(4), 311-321. Jęczmykowa, M. & Kanasiewicz, J. 1987. Young alkaline volcanism and related metasomatic processes in the vicinity of Bogatynia, Poland. |
| [Ankaratrite] Birkenmajer, K., Pécskay, Z., Grabowski, J., Lorenc, M.W., Zagożdżon, P.P. (2004) Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland. IV. Further K-Ar and palaeomagnetic data from Late Oligocene to Early Miocene basaltic rocks of the Fore-Sudetic Block. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 74:1, 1-19. |
| [Nephelinite] Wróbel 2007, Geodiversity protection of worked-out quarries after basalt exploitation on the example on Nowa Cerekiew |
| [Nephelinite] SAWICKI, L. (1966). Geological Map of the Lower Silesian Region 1: 200 000. Inst. Geof war SZ3Wd. Birkenmajer, K., & Pecskay, Z. (2002). Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland. I. Alkali basaltic rocks of the Opole region. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Earth Sciences, 50(1), 31-50. |
| [Nephelinite] Jakubiak, A., Pietranik, A (2010) Olivine phenocrysts: a tool to reconstruct the crystallization history of basaltoids from the Niemodlin | |
| [Nephelinite] Jakubiak, A., Pietranik, A (2010) Olivine phenocrysts: a tool to reconstruct the crystallization history of basaltoids from the Niemodlin |
| [Nephelinite] Chodyniecka (1967) Bazalt z Góry Św. Anny |
| [Nephelinite] Chodyniecka (1967), Bazalt z Góry Św. Anny; Birkenmajer, K., & Pecskay, Z. (2002). Radiometric dating of the Tertiary volcanics in Lower Silesia, Poland. I. Alkali basaltic rocks of the Opole region. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Earth Sciences, 50(1), 31-50. Birkenmajer, K., Jeleńska, M., Kądziołko-Hofmokl, M., & Kruczyk, J. (1977). Age of deep-seated fracture zones in Lower Silesia (Poland), based on K-Ar and palaeomagnetic dating of Tertiary basalts. In Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae (Vol. 47, No. 4, pp. 545-552). Blusztajn, J., & Hart, S. R. (1989). Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic character of Tertiary basalts from southwest Poland. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(10), 2689-2696. Kozłowska-Koch, M. (1987). Classification and nomenclature of the Tertiary volcanic rocks of the Low and Opole Silesia. Archiwum Mineralogiczne, 42, 43-95. Kruczyk, J., Kadziałko-Hofmokl, M., Jeleńska, M. & Birkenmajer, K. 1974. Paleomagnetic investigations of Tertiary basaltic rocks from Lower Silesia, Poland. Acta Geologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 18, 481-487. |
| [Nephelinite] Chodyniecka (1967) Bazalt z Góry Św. Anny | |
| [Foidite] Specjalne, P. T. M. P. (2005) Fluid Inclusions and Cathodoluminescence of Fluorite from Carbonatites of the Tajno Massif, NE Poland. in Mineralogical Society of Poland – Special Papers; Volume 26, 2005 |
Portugal | |
| [Foidite] Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lameyre, J. (2002). Igneous rocks. A classification and glossary of terms, 2. Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91. |
| [Foidite] ALVES, C. A. M.; RODRIGUES, B.; SERRALHEIRO, A. & FARIA, A. F. (1980) - Complexo Basáltico de Lisboa. Com. Serv. Geol. de Portugal, 66, pp. 111-134. de Jesus, A. M., & Zbyszewski, G. (1952). Contribution à l'étude du" Complexe basaltique" de Lisbonne. Communicações dos Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, 33, 185-220. Miranda, R., Valadares, V., Terrinha, P., Mata, J., do Rosario Azevedo, M., Gaspar, M., ... & Ribeiro, C. (2009). Age constraints on the Late Cretaceous alkaline magmatism on the West Iberian Margin. Cretaceous Research, 30(3), 575-586. |
| [Nephelinite] Honnorez, J. (1966). Contribution à l'étude géologique et pétrographique de l'Archipel des Selvagens. Bulletin Academie Royale des Sciences d'Outre-Mer des Sciences Techniques, 16-4, 1-41. Jérémine, E. (1950). Contribution à la connaissance lithologique de la Grande Salvagem. Revista da Faculdade de Ciencias, Serie 2A, Ciencias Naturais, Universidade de Lisboa, 1, 5-19. Mitchell-Thomé, R. C. (1976). Geology of the middle Atlantic islands. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin. |
| [Nephelinite] Woolley, A. R. (2019). Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. Geological Society of London, p. 476. | |
| [Foidite] Miranda, R., Valadares, V., Terrinha, P., Mata, J., do Rosario Azevedo, M., Gaspar, M., ... & Ribeiro, C. (2009). Age constraints on the Late Cretaceous alkaline magmatism on the West Iberian Margin. Cretaceous Research, 30(3), 575-586. |
Romania | |
| [Nephelinite] Downes, H., Vaselli, O., Seghedi, I., Ingram, G., Rex, D., Coradossi, N., ... & Pinarelli, L. (1995). Geochemistry of late Cretaceous-early Tertiary magmatism in Poiana Rusca (Romania). Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 209-218. Kräutner, F. (1969). Magmatites finales alcalines quaternaires dans la partie NE du massif de Poiana Rusca. Rev. Roum. Géol. Géophys. Géogr., Sér. Géol, 13, 47-67. Tschegg, C., Ntaflos, T., Seghedi, I., Harangi, S., Kosler, J., & Coltorti, M. (2010). Paleogene alkaline magmatism in the South Carpathians (Poiana Ruscă, Romania): Asthenosperic melts with geodynamic and lithospheric information. Lithos, 120(3-4), 393-406. |
Russia | |
| [Nephelinite] Sharygin, V. V., & Doroshkevich, A. G. (2017, August). Multiphase inclusions in zircons from Chuktukon carbonatite massif, Chadobets upland, Russia. In Proceedings of the Abstract Volume of XXXIV International Conference “Magmatism of the Earth and Related Strategic Metal Deposits”, Miass, Russia (pp. 4-9). |
| [Melanocratic nephelinite] Dvorani, S. N. (2016). Solid Inclusions in Au-nuggets, genesis and derivation from alkaline rocks of the Guli Massif, Northern Siberia. Open Geosciences, 8(1), 195-213. |
| [Nephelinite] Gritsenko, Y.D.; Chukanov, N.V.; Aksenov, S.M.; Pekov, I.V.; Varlamov, D.A.; Pautov, L.A.; Vozchikova, S.A.; Ksenofontov, D.A.; Britvin, S.N. (2020) Odikhinchaite, Na9Sr3[(H2O)2Na]Ca6Mn3Zr3NbSi (Si24O72)O(OH)3(CO3)·H2O, a New Eudialyte-Group Mineral from the Odikhincha Intrusion, Taimyr Peninsula, Russia. Minerals 10, 1062. | |
Samoa | |
| [Nephelinite] Kear, D., Wood, B.L. & Brothers, R.N. 1959. The geology. and hydrology of Western Samoa. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 63, 1-92. Hedge, C. E., Peterman, Z. F., & Dickinson, W. R. (1972). Petrogenesis of lavas from Western Samoa. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 83(9), 2709-2714. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[2709:POLFWS]2.0.CO;2 Hawkins Jr, J. W., & Natland, J. H. (1975). Nephelinites and basanites of the Samoan linear volcanic chain: Their possible tectonic significance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 24(3), 427-439. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(75)90150-8 Wright, E., & White, W. M. (1987). The origin of Samoa: new evidence from Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 81(2-3), 151-162. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90152-X | |
| [Nephelinite] Kear, D., Wood, B.L. & Brothers, R.N. 1959. The geology. and hydrology of Western Samoa. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 63, 1-92. Hedge, C. E., Peterman, Z. F., & Dickinson, W. R. (1972). Petrogenesis of lavas from Western Samoa. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 83(9), 2709-2714. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[2709:POLFWS]2.0.CO;2 Hawkins Jr, J. W., & Natland, J. H. (1975). Nephelinites and basanites of the Samoan linear volcanic chain: Their possible tectonic significance. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 24(3), 427-439. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(75)90150-8 Wright, E., & White, W. M. (1987). The origin of Samoa: new evidence from Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 81(2-3), 151-162. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90152-X McDOUGALL, I. A. N. (2010). Age of volcanism and its migration in the Samoa Islands. Geological Magazine, 147(5), 705-717. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756810000038 MacDonald, G. A. (1944). Petrography of the Samoan Islands. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 55(11), 1333-1362. doi.org/10.1130/GSAB-55-1333 Workman, R. K., Hart, S. R., Jackson, M., Regelous, M., Farley, K. A., Blusztajn, J., ... & Staudigel, H. (2004). Recycled metasomatized lithosphere as the origin of the Enriched Mantle II (EM2) end‐member: Evidence from the Samoan Volcanic Chain. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 5(4), 1-44. | |
Serbia | |
| [Analcimite] Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Cvetković, V., & Downes, H. (2005). Tertiary ultrapotassic volcanism in Serbia: constraints on petrogenesis and mantle source characteristics. Journal of Petrology, 46(7), 1443-1487. Cvetković, V., Prelević, D., Downes, H., Jovanović, M., Vaselli, O., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Origin and geodynamic significance of Tertiary postcollisional basaltic magmatism in Serbia (central Balkan Peninsula). Lithos, 73(3-4), 161-186. |
Slovenia | |
| [Foidite] Kralj, P. (2011). Eruptive and sedimentary evolution of the Pliocene Grad Volcanic Field, North-east Slovenia. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 201(1-4), 272-284. Seghedi, I., Downes, H., Vaselli, O., Szakács, A., Balogh, K., & Pécskay, Z. (2004). Post-collisional Tertiary–Quaternary mafic alkalic magmatism in the Carpathian–Pannonian region: a review. Tectonophysics, 393(1-4), 43-62. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lameyre, J. (2002). Igneous rocks. A classification and glossary of terms, 2. |
Solomon Islands | |
| [Ankaratrite] Allen, J. B., & Deans, T. (1965). Ultrabasic eruptives with alnöitic-kimberlitic affinities from Malaita, Solomon Islands. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 34(268), 16-34. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1965.034.268.02 Neal, C. R., & Davidson, J. P. (1989). An unmetasomatized source for the Malaitan alnöite (Solomon Islands): petrogenesis involving zone refining, megacryst fractionation, and assimilation of oceanic lithosphere. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53(8), 1975-1990. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(89)90318-9 Nixon, P. H. (1980). Kimberlites in the south-west Pacific. Nature, 287(5784), 718-720. doi.org/10.1038/287718a0 Tejada, M. L. G., Mahoney, J. J., Duncan, R. A., & Hawkins, M. P. (1996). Age and geochemistry of basement and alkalic rocks of Malaita and Santa Isabel, Solomon Islands, southern margin of Ontong Java Plateau. Journal of Petrology, 37(2), 361-394. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/37.2.361 |
South Africa | |
| [Nephelinite] Clarke, L. B. (1989). The Geology of the Kruidfontein Volcanic Complex Transvaal. S. Africa (Doctoral dissertation, University of Leicester). |
Spain | |
| [Nephelinite] Casillas, R., Demény, A., Nagy, G., Ahijado, A., & Fernández, C. (2011). Metacarbonatites in the Basal Complex of Fuerteventura (Canary Islands). The role of fluid/rock interactions during contact metamorphism and anatexis. Lithos, 125(1-2), 503-520. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2011.03.007 Gutiérrez, M., Casillas, R., Fernández, C., Balogh, K., Ahijado, A., Castillo, C., ... & García-Navarro, E. (2006). The submarine volcanic succession of the basal complex of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands: a model of submarine growth and emergence of tectonic volcanic islands. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118(7-8), 785-804. doi.org/10.1130/B25821.1 Le Bas, M. J., Rex, D. C., & Stillman, C. J. (1986). The early magmatic chronology of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Geol. mag, 123(3), 287-298. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800034762 Lebas, M. J. (1981, January). The pyroxenite-ijolite-carbonatite intrusive igneous complexes of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. In Journal of the Geological Society (Vol. 138, No. JUL, pp. 496-496). UNIT 7, BRASSMILL ENTERPRISE CENTRE, BRASSMILL LANE, BATH, AVON, ENGLAND BA1 3JN: GEOLOGICAL SOC PUBL HOUSE. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.138.4.0493 Balogh, K., Ahijado, A., Casillas, R., & Fernandez, C. (1999). Contributions to the chronology of the Basal Complex of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 90(1-2), 81-102. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00008-6 Barrera, J. L., Fernández Santın, S., Fuster, J. M., & Ibarrola, E. (1981). Ijolitas-sienitas-carbonatitas de los macizos del Norte de Fuerteventura. Bol Geol Min, 92, 309-321. Ancochea Soto, E., Brandle, J. L., Cubas, C. R., Hernán, F., & Huertas Coronel, M. J. (1996). Volcanic complexes in the eastern ridge of the Canary Islands: the Miocene activity of the island of Fuerteventura. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 70(3-4), 183-204. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(95)00051-8 Cendrero, A. (1966). Los volcanes recientes de Fuerteventura (Islas Canarias). Estudios Geológicos, 22, 201-226. El-Rus, M. A., Neumann, E. R., & Peters, V. (2006). Serpentinization and dehydration in the upper mantle beneath Fuerteventura (eastern Canary Islands): Evidence from mantle xenoliths. Lithos, 89(1-2), 24-46. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2005.09.005 Coello, J., Cantagrel, J.-M. et al. 1992. Evolution of the eastern volcanic ridge of the Canary Islands based on new K-Ar data. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 53, 251-274. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(92)90085-R Casillas, R., Demény, A., Nagy, G., Ahijado, A., & Fernández, C. (2011). Metacarbonatites in the Basal Complex of Fuerteventura (Canary Islands). The role of fluid/rock interactions during contact metamorphism and anatexis. Lithos, 125(1-2), 503-520. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2011.03.007 Gutiérrez, M., Casillas, R., Fernández, C., Balogh, K., Ahijado, A., Castillo, C., ... & García-Navarro, E. (2006). The submarine volcanic succession of the basal complex of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands: a model of submarine growth and emergence of tectonic volcanic islands. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118(7-8), 785-804. doi.org/10.1130/B25821.1 Le Bas, M. J., Rex, D. C., & Stillman, C. J. (1986). The early magmatic chronology of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Geol. mag, 123(3), 287-298. doi.org/10.1017/S0016756800034762 Lebas, M. J. (1981, January). The pyroxenite-ijolite-carbonatite intrusive igneous complexes of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. In Journal of the Geological Society (Vol. 138, No. JUL, pp. 496-496). UNIT 7, BRASSMILL ENTERPRISE CENTRE, BRASSMILL LANE, BATH, AVON, ENGLAND BA1 3JN: GEOLOGICAL SOC PUBL HOUSE. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.138.4.0493 Balogh, K., Ahijado, A., Casillas, R., & Fernandez, C. (1999). Contributions to the chronology of the Basal Complex of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 90(1-2), 81-102. doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00008-6 Barrera, J. L., Fernández Santın, S., Fuster, J. M., & Ibarrola, E. (1981). Ijolitas-sienitas-carbonatitas de los macizos del Norte de Fuerteventura. Bol Geol Min, 92, 309-321. Ancochea Soto, E., Brandle, J. L., Cubas, C. R., Hernán, F., & Huertas Coronel, M. J. (1996). Volcanic complexes in the eastern ridge of the Canary Islands: the Miocene activity of the island of Fuerteventura. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 70(3-4), 183-204. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(95)00051-8 Cendrero, A. (1966). Los volcanes recientes de Fuerteventura (Islas Canarias). Estudios Geológicos, 22, 201-226. El-Rus, M. A., Neumann, E. R., & Peters, V. (2006). Serpentinization and dehydration in the upper mantle beneath Fuerteventura (eastern Canary Islands): Evidence from mantle xenoliths. Lithos, 89(1-2), 24-46. doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2005.09.005 Coello, J., Cantagrel, J.-M. et al. 1992. Evolution of the eastern volcanic ridge of the Canary Islands based on new K-Ar data. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 53, 251-274. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(92)90085-R |
| [Nephelinite] Jutzeler, M., Schmincke, H. U., & Sumita, M. (2010). The incrementally zoned Miocene Ayagaures ignimbrite (Gran Canaria, Canary Islands). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 196(1-2), 1-19. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.07.002 Guillou, H., Torrado, F. J. P., Machin, A. R. H., Carracedo, J. C., & Gimeno, D. (2004). The Plio–Quaternary volcanic evolution of Gran Canaria based on new K–Ar ages and magnetostratigraphy. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 135(3), 221-246. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.03.003 Hoernle, K. A. J., & Schmincke, H. U. (1993). The petrology of the tholeiites through melilite nephelinites on Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: crystal fractionation, accumulation, and depths of melting. Journal of Petrology, 34(3), 573-597. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/34.3.573 van den Bogaard, P., & Schmincke, H. U. (1998). Chronostratigraphy of Gran Canaria. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results (Vol. 157, No. Chapter 11, pp. 127-140). Donoghue, E., Troll, V. R., & Harris, C. (2010). Fluid–rock interaction in the Miocene, Post-Caldera, Tejeda intrusive complex, Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): insights from mineralogy, and O-and H-isotope geochemistry. Journal of Petrology, 51(10), 2149-2176. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egq052 Crisp, J. A., & Spera, F. J. (1987). Pyroclastic flows and lavas of the Mogan and Fataga formations, Tejeda Volcano, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: mineral chemistry, intensive parameters, and magma chamber evolution. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 96(4), 503-518. doi.org//10.1007/BF01166695 Anguita, F., Cacho, L. G., Colombo, F., Camacho, A. G., & Vieira, R. (1991). Roque Nublo caldera: a new stratocone caldera in Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 47(1-2), 45-63. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(91)90100-E Hoernle, K. A. J. (1998). Geochemistry of Jurassic oceanic crust beneath Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): implications for crustal recycling and assimilation. Journal of Petrology, 39(5), 859-880. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.5.859 Mangas, J., Pereztorrado, F., Massare, D., & Clocchiatti, R. (1993). Phonolitic origin of Roque-Nublo ignimbrites of Gran-Canaria (Canary-Islands, Spain) from clinopyroxene melt inclusion studies. European journal of mineralogy, 5, 97-106. doi.org/10.1127/ejm/5/1/0097 Troll, V. R., & Schmincke, H. U. (2002). Magma mixing and crustal recycling recorded in ternary feldspar from compositionally zoned peralkaline ignimbrite ‘A’, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 43(2), 243-270. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/43.2.243 Cousens, B. L., Spera, F. J., & Dobson, P. F. (1993). Post-eruptive alteration of silicic ignimbrites and lavas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: Strontium, neodymium, lead, and oxygen isotopic evidence. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57(3), 631-640. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(93)90374-6 Schirnick, C., van den Bogaard, P., & Schmincke, H. U. (1999). Cone sheet formation and intrusive growth of an oceanic island—The Miocene Tejeda complex on Gran Canaria (Canary Islands). Geology, 27(3), 207-210. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0207:CSFAIG>2.3.CO;2 Jutzeler, M., Schmincke, H. U., & Sumita, M. (2010). The incrementally zoned Miocene Ayagaures ignimbrite (Gran Canaria, Canary Islands). Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 196(1-2), 1-19. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.07.002 Guillou, H., Torrado, F. J. P., Machin, A. R. H., Carracedo, J. C., & Gimeno, D. (2004). The Plio–Quaternary volcanic evolution of Gran Canaria based on new K–Ar ages and magnetostratigraphy. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 135(3), 221-246. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.03.003 Hoernle, K. A. J., & Schmincke, H. U. (1993). The petrology of the tholeiites through melilite nephelinites on Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: crystal fractionation, accumulation, and depths of melting. Journal of Petrology, 34(3), 573-597. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/34.3.573 van den Bogaard, P., & Schmincke, H. U. (1998). Chronostratigraphy of Gran Canaria. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results (Vol. 157, No. Chapter 11, pp. 127-140). Donoghue, E., Troll, V. R., & Harris, C. (2010). Fluid–rock interaction in the Miocene, Post-Caldera, Tejeda intrusive complex, Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): insights from mineralogy, and O-and H-isotope geochemistry. Journal of Petrology, 51(10), 2149-2176. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egq052 Crisp, J. A., & Spera, F. J. (1987). Pyroclastic flows and lavas of the Mogan and Fataga formations, Tejeda Volcano, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: mineral chemistry, intensive parameters, and magma chamber evolution. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 96(4), 503-518. doi.org//10.1007/BF01166695 Anguita, F., Cacho, L. G., Colombo, F., Camacho, A. G., & Vieira, R. (1991). Roque Nublo caldera: a new stratocone caldera in Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 47(1-2), 45-63. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(91)90100-E Hoernle, K. A. J. (1998). Geochemistry of Jurassic oceanic crust beneath Gran Canaria (Canary Islands): implications for crustal recycling and assimilation. Journal of Petrology, 39(5), 859-880. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.5.859 Mangas, J., Pereztorrado, F., Massare, D., & Clocchiatti, R. (1993). Phonolitic origin of Roque-Nublo ignimbrites of Gran-Canaria (Canary-Islands, Spain) from clinopyroxene melt inclusion studies. European journal of mineralogy, 5, 97-106. doi.org/10.1127/ejm/5/1/0097 Troll, V. R., & Schmincke, H. U. (2002). Magma mixing and crustal recycling recorded in ternary feldspar from compositionally zoned peralkaline ignimbrite ‘A’, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 43(2), 243-270. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/43.2.243 Cousens, B. L., Spera, F. J., & Dobson, P. F. (1993). Post-eruptive alteration of silicic ignimbrites and lavas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands: Strontium, neodymium, lead, and oxygen isotopic evidence. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57(3), 631-640. doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(93)90374-6 Schirnick, C., van den Bogaard, P., & Schmincke, H. U. (1999). Cone sheet formation and intrusive growth of an oceanic island—The Miocene Tejeda complex on Gran Canaria (Canary Islands). Geology, 27(3), 207-210. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0207:CSFAIG>2.3.CO;2 | |
| [Nephelinite] Carracedo, J. C., Rodriguez-Badiola, E., Guillou, H., Nuez Pestana, J. D. L., & Pérez Torrado, F. J. (2001). Geology and volcanology of La Palma and El Hierro, Western Canaries. Estudios Geológicos, 57,175-273. doi.org/10.3989/egeol.01575-6134 Stroncik, N. A., Klügel, A., & Hansteen, T. H. (2009). The magmatic plumbing system beneath El Hierro (Canary Islands): constraints from phenocrysts and naturally quenched basaltic glasses in submarine rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 157(5), 593-607.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-008-0354-5 Sigmarsson, O., Laporte, D., Carpentier, M., Devouard, B., Devidal, J. L., & Marti, J. (2013). Formation of U-depleted rhyolite from a basanite at El Hierro, Canary Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 165(3), 601-622. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-012-0826-5 Neumann, E. R. (1991). Ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from Hierro, Canary Islands: evidence for melt infiltration in the upper mantle. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 106(2), 236-252. doi.org/10.1007/BF00306436 Whitehouse, M. J., & Neumann, E. R. (1995). Sr-Nd-Pb isotope data for ultramafic xenoliths from Hierro, Canary Islands: melt infiltration processes in the upper mantle. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 119(2-3), 239-246. doi.org/10.1007/BF00307284 |
| [Nephelinite] Carracedo, J. C., Rodriguez-Badiola, E., Guillou, H., Nuez Pestana, J. D. L., & Pérez Torrado, F. J. (2001). Geology and volcanology of La Palma and El Hierro, Western Canaries. Estudios Geológicos, 57,175-273. doi.org/10.3989/egeol.01575-6134 Stroncik, N. A., Klügel, A., & Hansteen, T. H. (2009). The magmatic plumbing system beneath El Hierro (Canary Islands): constraints from phenocrysts and naturally quenched basaltic glasses in submarine rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 157(5), 593-607.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-008-0354-5 Sigmarsson, O., Laporte, D., Carpentier, M., Devouard, B., Devidal, J. L., & Marti, J. (2013). Formation of U-depleted rhyolite from a basanite at El Hierro, Canary Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 165(3), 601-622. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-012-0826-5 Neumann, E. R. (1991). Ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from Hierro, Canary Islands: evidence for melt infiltration in the upper mantle. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 106(2), 236-252. doi.org/10.1007/BF00306436 | |
| [Nephelinite] Neumann, E. R., Wulff-Pedersen, E., Simonsen, S. L., Pearson, N. J., Martí, J., & Mitjavila, J. (1999). Evidence for fractional crystallization of periodically refilled magma chambers in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 40(7), 1089-1123. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/40.7.1089 Borley, G. D., Suddaby, P., & Scott, P. (1971). Some xenoliths from the alkalic rocks of Teneriffe, Canary Islands. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 31(2), 102-114. doi.org/10.1007/BF00373453 Ablay, G. J., Carroll, M. R., Palmer, M. R., Martí, J., & Sparks, R. S. J. (1998). Basanite–phonolite lineages of the Teide–Pico Viejo volcanic complex, Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 39(5), 905-936. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.5.905 Edgar, C. J., Wolff, J. A., Olin, P. H., Nichols, H. J., Pittari, A., Cas, R. A. F., ... & Martí, J. (2007). The late Quaternary Diego Hernandez Formation, Tenerife: Volcanology of a complex cycle of voluminous explosive phonolitic eruptions. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 160(1-2), 59-85. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.06.001 Bryan, S. E. (2006). Petrology and geochemistry of the Quaternary caldera-forming, phonolitic Granadilla eruption, Tenerife (Canary Islands). Journal of Petrology, 47(8), 1557-1589. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egl020 Deegan, F. M., Troll, V. R., Barker, A. K., Harris, C., Chadwick, J. P., Carracedo, J. C., & Delcamp, A. (2012). Crustal versus source processes recorded in dykes from the Northeast volcanic rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Chemical Geology, 334, 324-344. doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.10.013 Carracedo, J. C., Guillou, H., Nomade, S., Rodríguez-Badiola, E., Pérez-Torrado, F. J., Rodríguez-González, A., ... & Fernández-Turiel, J. L. (2011). Evolution of ocean-island rifts: The northeast rift zone of Tenerife, Canary Islands. Bulletin, 123(3-4), 562-584. doi.org/10.1130/B30119.1 Wiesmaier, S., Troll, V. R., Carracedo, J. C., Ellam, R. M., Bindeman, I., & Wolff, J. A. (2012). Bimodality of lavas in the Teide–Pico Viejo succession in Tenerife—the role of crustal melting in the origin of recent phonolites. Journal of Petrology, 53(12), 2465-2495. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egs056 Wolff, J. A. (1987). Crystallisation of nepheline syenite in a subvolcanic magma system: Tenerife, Canary Islands. Lithos, 20(3), 207-223. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(87)90009-0 Troll, V. R., & Carracedo, J. C. (2016). The geology of the Canary Islands. Elsevier. | |
| [Nephelinite] Hernández, A., Jébrak, M., Higueras, P., Oyarzun, R., Morata, D., and Munhá, J. (1999): The Almadén mercury mining district, Spain. Mineralium Deposita 34, 539-548. |
| [Nephelinite] Ancochea, E., & Nixon, P. H. (1987). Xenoliths in the Iberian peninsula. Mantle xenoliths, 119-125. Ancochea, E., MŪNOZ, M., & Sagredo, J. (1984). Las manifestacíonas volcánicas de Cofrentes y Picasent, provincia de Valencia. In Congreso Espańol de Geología. 1 (pp. 1-13). |
Sweden | |
| [Nephelinite] Bergelin, I., Obst, K., Söderlund, U., Larsson, K., & Johansson, L. (2011). Mesozoic rift magmatism in the North Sea region: 40 Ar/39 Ar geochronology of Scanian basalts and geochemical constraints. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 100(4), 787-804. doi.org/10.1007/s00531-010-0516-3 Bylund, G., & Halvorsen, E. (1993). Palaeomagnetic study of Mesozoic basalts from Scania, southernmost Sweden. Geophysical Journal International, 114(1), 138-144. doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1993.tb01473.x Griffin, W. L., & Kresten, P. (1987). Scandinavia-the carbonatite connection. Unknown Journal, 101-106. Klingspor, I. (1976). Radiometric age-determination of basalts, dolerites and related syenite in Skåne, southern Sweden. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 98(3), 195-216. doi.org/10.1080/11035897609454371 Olsson, H. B. (1983). Rhönite from Skåne (Scania), southern Sweden. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 105(4), 281-286. doi.org/10.1080/11035898309454566 Printzlau, I., & Larsen, O. (1972). K/Ar age determinations on alkaline olivine basalts from Skåne, southern Sweden. Geologiska Foereningen i Stockholm Foerhandlingar, 94(2), 259-269.doi.org/10.1080/11035897209454201 Rehfeldt, T., Obst, K., & Johansson, L. (2007). Petrogenesis of ultramafic and mafic xenoliths from Mesozoic basanites in southern Sweden: constraints from mineral chemistry. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 96(3), 433-450. doi.org/10.1007/s00531-006-0116-4 Tappe, S. (2004). Mesozoic mafic alkaline magmatism of southern Scandinavia. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 148(3), 312-334. doi.org/10.1007/s00410-004-0606-y |
| [Nephelinite] Andersson, M., Malehmir, A., Troll, V. R., Dehghannejad, M., Juhlin, C., & Ask, M. (2013). Carbonatite ring-complexes explained by caldera-style volcanism. Scientific reports, 3(1), 1-9. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep01677.pdf Barber, D. J., & Wenk, H. R. (1984). Microstructures in carbonates from the Alnø and Fen carbonatites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 88(3), 233-245. doi.org/10.1007/BF00380168 Brueckner, H. K., & Rex, D. C. (1980). KA and Rb Sr geochronology and Sr isotopic study of the Alnö alkaline complex, northeastern Sweden. Lithos, 13(2), 111-119. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(80)90012-2 Von Eckermann, H. (1958). The alkaline and carbonatite dykes of the Alnö formation on the mainland north-west of Alnö Island Kungl. Svensk. Vetenskaps Handl. Fjärde Serien., 7, 1-61. Von Eckermann, H. (1966). Progress of research on the Alnö carbonatite. In Carbonatites. Intersci. Publishers New York. Eckermann, H. V. (1966). The pyroxenes of the Alnö carbonatites (sövite) and the surrounding fenites. Mineral. Soc. India, IMA Vol., 126-139. Eckermann, H. von. 1967. The strontium and barium contents of the Alnö sövites and the alkaline, carbonatitic and ultrabasic rocks. Arkiv för Mineralogi och Geologi, 4, 417-424. Ingrid, H. K. (1998). Rare earth elements in sövitic carbonatites and their mineral phases. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 2105-2121.https://doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.11-12.2105 Kresten, P. (1977). K, Rb and Cs in carbonatites and associated rocks from central Sweden. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 99(4), 377-383.doi.org/10.1080/11035897709455040 Kresten, P. 1979. The Alnö complex: discussion of the main features, bibliography and excursion guide. Paper presented at the Nordic Carbonatite Symposium, Alnö, Sweden. Kresten, P. (1980). The Alnö complex: tectonics of dyke emplacement. Lithos, 13(2), 153-158. doi.org/10.1016/0024-4937(80)90016-X Kresten, P. (1986). Alkaline and carbonatitic Alnø dikes (Map). Sveriges Geologiske Undersøkning, Ser. Ba, (31). Kresten, P., Printzlau, I., Rex, D., Vartiainen, H., & Woolley, A. (1977). New ages of carbonatitic and alkaline ultramafic rocks from Sweden and Finland. Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 99(1), 62-65. doi.org/10.1080/11035897709454992 Meert, J. G., Walderhaug, H. J., Torsvik, T. H., & Hendriks, B. W. (2007). Age and paleomagnetic signature of the Alnø carbonatite complex (NE Sweden): Additional controversy for the Neoproterozoic paleoposition of Baltica. Precambrian Research, 154(3-4), 159-174. doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2006.12.008 Morogan, V. (1989). Mass transfer and REE mobility during fenitization at Alnö, Sweden. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 103(1), 25-34. doi.org/10.1007/BF00371362 Morogan, V., & Lindblom, S. (1995). Volatiles associated with the alkaline–carbonatite magmatism at Alnö, Sweden: a study of fluid and solid inclusions in minerals from the Laångarsholmen ring complex. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 122(3), 262-274. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050126 Morogan, V., & Woolley, A. R. (1988). Fenitization at the Alnö carbonatite complex, Sweden; distribution, mineralogy and genesis. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100(2), 169-182. doi.org/10.1007/BF00373583 Vuorinen, J. H., & Hålenius, U. (2005). Nb-, Zr-and LREE-rich titanite from the Alnö alkaline complex: crystal chemistry and its importance as a petrogenetic indicator. Lithos, 83(1-2), 128-142. Vuorinen, J. H., & Skelton, A. D. (2004). Origin of silicate minerals in carbonatites from Alnö Island, Sweden: magmatic crystallization or wall rock assimilation?. Terra Nova, 16(4), 210-215. doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3121.2004.00557.x |
Switzerland | |
| [Nephelinite] Heller, F., Borkovec, L., & Pavoni, N. (1985). Magnetism of the olivine-nephelinite dyke at Ramsen (Kanton Schaffhausen, Switzerland). Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 48(3), 459-468. Hofmann, F. (1956). Die vulkanischen Erscheinungen auf schweizerischem Gebiet nördlich des Rheins in der Gegend von Ramsen (Kanton Schaffhausen). Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 49, 85-96. Wagner, J. J., Delaloye, M.& Hedley, I. (1975). DONNEES GEOCHRONOMETRIQUES ET PALEOMAGNETIQUES SUR L'EXTENSION DU VOLCANISME DU HEGAU EN SUISSE (RAMSEN, SCHAFFHOUSE). Compte Rendu des Séances de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève, N.S., 10, 46-57. Weiskirchner, W. (1975). Vulkanismus und Magmenentwicklung im Hegau. Jahresberichte und Mitteilungen des Oberrheinischen Geologischen Vereins, 117-134. |
Syria | |
| [Foidite] Lease, N. A., & Abdel-Rahman, A. F. M. (2008). The Euphrates volcanic field, northeastern Syria: petrogenesis of Cenozoic basanites and alkali basalts. Geological Magazine, 145(5), 685-701. Le Maitre, R. W., Streckeisen, A., Zanettin, B., Le Bas, M. J., Bonin, B., Bateman, P., ... & Lamere, J. (2002). Igneous rocks: A classification and glossary of terms; Recommendations of the International Union of Geological Sciences. In Subcommission on the Systematics of Igneous rocks. Cambridge University Press. |
Tanzania | |
| [Nephelinite] Mitchell, R.H. and Dawson, J.B., (2021) Mineralogy of volcanic calciocarbonatites from the Trig Point Hill debris flow, Kerimasi volcano, Tanzania: implications for the altered natrocarbonatite hypothesis. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(4), pp.484-495. |
| [Nephelinite] Dawson, J. B. (1998). Peralkaline nephelinite–natrocarbonatite relationships at Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. Journal of Petrology, 39(11-12), 2077-2094. |
| [Nephelinite] Zaitsev, A. N., Marks, M. A. W., Wenzel, T., Spratt, J., Sharygin, V. V., Strekopytov, S., & Markl, G. (2012). Mineralogy, geochemistry and petrology of the phonolitic to nephelinitic Sadiman volcano, Crater Highlands, Tanzania. Lithos, 152, 66-83. | |
Thailand | |
| [Nephelinite] Barr, S. M., & Charusiri, P. U. N. Y. A. (2011). Volcanic rocks. In: Ridd, M.F., Barber, A.J. & Crow, M.J. (eds) The Geology of Thailand. Geological Society, London, 415-439. Barr, S. M., & James, D. E. (1990). Trace element characteristics of Upper Cenozoic basaltic rocks of Thailand, Kampuchea and Vietnam. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 4(3), 233-242. Barr, S. M., & MacDonald, A. S. (1978). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Late Cenozoic alkaline basalts of Thailand. Geological Society of Malaysia Bulletin, 10, 25-52. Barr, S. M., & MacDonald, A. S. (1981). Geochemistry and geochronology of late Cenozoic basalts of Southeast Asia: Summary. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 92, Part I, 508-512; Part II, 1069-1142. Sutthirat, C., Saminpanya, S., Droop, G. T. R., Henderson, C. M. B., & Manning, D. A. C. (2001). Clinopyroxene-corundum assemblages from alkali basalt and alluvium, eastern Thailand: constraints on the origin of Thai rubies. Mineralogical Magazine, 65, 277-295. Promprated, P., Taylor, L. A., & Neal, C. R. (2003). Petrochemistry of mafic granulite xenoliths from the Chantaburi basaltic field: implications for the nature of the lower crust beneath Thailand. International Geology Review, 45(5), 383-406. | |
Turkey | |
| [Foidite] Akal, C. (2003). Mineralogy and geochemistry of melilite leucitites, Balçıkhisar, Afyon (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 12(3), 215-239. Akal, C. (2008). K-richterite–olivine–phlogopite–diopside–sanidine lamproites from the Afyon volcanic province, Turkey. Geological Magazine, 145(4), 570-585. Aydar, E., Bayhan, H., & Gourgaud, A. (2003). The lamprophyres of Afyon stratovolcano, western Anatolia, Turkey: description and genesis. Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 335(3), 279-288. Besang, C., Eckhardt, F. J., Harre, W., Kreuzer, G., & Müller, P. (1977). Radiometrische Alterbestimmungen an neogenenen Eruptivgesteinen der Turkei: Geologisches Jahrbuch, B25, 3-36. Francalanci, L., Innocenti, F., Manetti, P., & Savasçin, M. Y. (2000). Neogene alkaline volcanism of the Afyon-Isparta area, Turkey: petrogenesis and geodynamic implications. Mineralogy and Petrology, 70(3-4), 285-312. Keller, J., & Villari, L. (1972). Rhyolitic ignimbrites in the region of Afyon (Central Anatolia). Bulletin Volcanologique, 36(2), 342-358. Lefevre, C., Bellon, H., & Poisson, A. (1983). Presence de leucitites dans le volcanisme Pliocene de la region d'Isparta (Taurides Occidentales, Turquie). Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique-physique, chimie, sciences de l'univers, sciences de la terre, 297(4), 367-372. |
| [Leucitite] Eyuboglu, Y., Chung, S. L., Santosh, M., Dudas, F. O., & Akaryalı, E. (2011). Transition from shoshonitic to adakitic magmatism in the Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey: implications for slab window melting. Gondwana Research, 19(2), 413-429. Gülmez, F., Genç, Ş. C., Prelević, D., Tüysüz, O., Karacik, Z., Roden, M. F., & Billor, Z. (2016). Ultrapotassic volcanism from the waning stage of the Neotethyan subduction: a key study from the Izmir–Ankara–Erzincan Suture Belt, Central Northern Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 57(3), 561-593. |
| [Leucitite] Altherr, R., Topuz, G., Siebel, W., Şen, C., Meyer, H. P., Satır, M., & Lahaye, Y. (2008). Geochemical and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic characteristics of Paleocene plagioleucitites from the eastern Pontides (NE Turkey). Lithos, 105(1-2), 149-161. Eyuboglu, Y., Chung, S. L., Santosh, M., Dudas, F. O., & Akaryalı, E. (2011). Transition from shoshonitic to adakitic magmatism in the Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey: implications for slab window melting. Gondwana Research, 19(2), 413-429. |
| [Leucitite] Çoban, H., & Flower, M. F. (2006). Mineral phase compositions in silica-undersaturated ‘leucite’lamproites from the Bucak area, Isparta, SW Turkey. Lithos, 89(3-4), 275-299. Çoban, H., & Flower, M. F. (2007). Late Pliocene lamproites from Bucak, Isparta (southwestern Turkey): implications for mantle ‘wedge’evolution during Africa-Anatolian plate convergence. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 29(1), 160-176. Fritschle, T., Prelević, D., Foley, S. F., & Jacob, D. E. (2013). Petrological characterization of the mantle source of Mediterranean lamproites: indications from major and trace elements of phlogopite. Chemical Geology, 353, 267-279. Prelević, D., Akal, C., Foley, S. F., Romer, R. L., Stracke, A., & Van Den Bogaard, P. (2012). Ultrapotassic mafic rocks as geochemical proxies for post-collisional dynamics of orogenic lithospheric mantle: the case of southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Petrology, 53(5), 1019-1055. Lefevre, C., Bellon, H., & Poisson, A. (1983). Presence de leucitites dans le volcanisme Pliocene de la region d'Isparta (Taurides Occidentales, Turquie). Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique-physique, chimie, sciences de l'univers, sciences de la terre, 297(4), 367-372. |
UK | |
| [Nephelinite] Upton, B. G. J., Aspen, P., Rex, D. C., Melcher, F., & Kinny, P. (1998). Lower crustal and possible shallow mantle samples from beneath the Hebrides: evidence from a xenolithic dyke at Gribun, western Mull. Journal of the Geological Society, 155(5), 813-828. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.155.5.0813 |
| [Nephelinite] Ferguson, A. K. (1978). The crystallization of pyroxenes and amphiboles in some alkaline rocks and the presence of a pyroxene compositional gap. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 67(1), 11-15. doi.org/10.1007/BF00371628 Hawkes, J. R., Merriman, R. J., Harding, R. R., & Darbyshire, D. P. F. (1975). Expeditions to Rockall 1971–1972. Institute of Geological Sciences, Report, 75/1, 11-49. Hitchen, K., Morton, A. C., Mearns, E. W., Whitehouse, M., & Stoker, M. S. (1997). Geological implications from geochemical and isotopic studies of Upper Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary igneous rocks around the northern Rockall Trough. Journal of the Geological Society, 154(3), 517-521. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.154.3.0517 Judd, J.W. 1897. On the petrology of Rockall. Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 48-58. Miller, J. A., & Mohr, P. A. (1965). Potassium-argon age determinations on rocks from St Kilda and Rockall. Scottish Journal of Geology, 1(1), 93-99. doi.org/10.1144/sjg01010093 Waagstein, R., & Morton, A. C. (1989). Highly Alkaline Lapilli Tuffs from Rosemary Bank: Evidence for Continental Lithosphere Beneath the Northern Part of the Rockall Trough.Terra Abstracts, 1, 31-32. Young, B. R., Hawkes, J. R., Merriman, R. J., & Styles, M. T. (1978). Bazirite, BaZrSi 3 O 9, a new mineral from Rockall Island, Inverness-shire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, 42(321), 35-40. doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1978.042.321.04 |
United States Minor Outlying Islands | |
| [Nephelinite] Natland, J. H., & JH, N. (1976). PETROLOGY OF VOLCANIC ROCKS DREDGED FROM SEAMOUNTS IN THE LINE ISLANDS. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, 33. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 749-777. Schlanger, S. O., Garcia, M. O., Keating, B. H., Naughton, J. J., Sager, W. W., Haggerty, J. A., ... & Duncan, R. A. (1984). Geology and geochronology of the Line Islands. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 89(B13), 11261-11272. doi.org/10.1029/JB089iB13p11261 | |
USA | |
| [Nephelinite] Sisson, T. W., Lipman, P. W., & Naka, J. (2002). Submarine alkalic through tholeiitic shield-stage development of Kīlauea volcano, Hawai'i. GMS, 128, 193-219. Coombs, M. L., Sisson, T. W., & Lipman, P. W. (2006). Growth history of Kilauea inferred from volatile concentrations in submarine-collected basalts. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 151(1-3), 19-49. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.07.037 Kimura, J. I., Sisson, T. W., Nakano, N., Coombs, M. L., & Lipman, P. W. (2006). Isotope geochemistry of early Kilauea magmas from the submarine Hilina bench: The nature of the Hilina mantle component. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 151(1-3), 51-72. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.07.024 Calvert, A. T., & Lanphere, M. A. (2006). Argon geochronology of Kilauea's early submarine history. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 151(1-3), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.07.023 |
| [Nephelinite] CLAGUE, D. A., & FREY, F. A. (1982). Petrology and trace element geochemistry of the Honolulu Volcanics, Oahu: implications for the oceanic mantle below Hawaii. Journal of Petrology, 23(3), 447-504. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/23.3.447 Winchell, H. (1947). Honolulu Series, Oahu, Hawaii. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 58(1), 1-48. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1947)58[1:HSOH]2.0.CO;2 MacDonald, G. A., & Katsura, T. (1964). Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas. Journal of petrology, 5(1), 82-133. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/5.1.82 JACKSON, E. D., & WRIGHT, T. L. (1970). Xenoliths in the Honolulu volcanic series, Hawaii. Journal of Petrology, 11(2), 405-433. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/11.2.405 Sen, G., & Leeman, W. P. (1991). Iron-rich lherzolitic xenoliths from Oahu: origin and implications for Hawaiian magma sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 102(1), 45-57. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(91)90016-B Bailey, D.K. 2010. New forms of carbonate volcanism: what to look for and where. Paper presented at the 20th General Meeting of the International Mineralogical Association, 21-27 August, 2010, Budapest, Hungary. Acta Mineralogica-Petrographica, Abstract Series, 6, 558. |
| [Nephelinite] Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO;2 Garcia, M. O., Frey, F. A., & Grooms, D. G. (1986). Petrology of volcanic rocks from Kaula Island, Hawaii. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 94(4), 461-471. doi.org/10.1007/BF00376339 Garcia, M. O., & Presti, A. A. (1987). Glass in garnet pyroxenite xenoliths from Kaula Island, Hawaii: Product of infiltration of host nephelinite. Geology, 15(10), 904-906. doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<904:GIGPXF>2.0.CO;2 |
| [Nephelinite] Macdonald, G. A. (1947). Petrography of Niihau. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 39-51. Hinds, N. E. (1925). Melilite and nephelite basalt in Hawaii. The Journal of Geology, 33(5), 526-539. doi.org/10.1086/623217 Stearns, H. T. (1947). Geology and ground-water resources of the island of Niihau, Hawaii. Hawaii Division of Hydrography Bulletin, 12, 3-38. Dixon, J., Clague, D. A., Cousens, B., Monsalve, M. L., & Uhl, J. (2008). Carbonatite and silicate melt metasomatism of the mantle surrounding the Hawaiian plume: Evidence from volatiles, trace elements, and radiogenic isotopes in rejuvenated‐stage lavas from Niihau, Hawaii. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 9, Q09005 doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002076 Washington, H. S., & Keyes, M. G. (1926). Petrology of the Hawaiian Islands, V; The Leeward Islands. American Journal of Science, (70), 336-352. doi.org/10.2475/ajs.s5-12.70.336 Cousens, B. L., & Clague, D. A. (2015). Shield to rejuvenated stage volcanism on Kauai and Niihau, Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Petrology, 56(8), 1547-1584. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egv045 |
| [Nephelinite] Macdonald, G. A. (1949). Hawaiian petrographic province. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 60(10), 1541-1596. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1949)60[1541:HPP]2.0.CO;2 MacDonald, G. A., & Katsura, T. (1964). Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas. Journal of petrology, 5(1), 82-133. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/5.1.82 Hinds, N. E. (1925). Melilite and nephelite basalt in Hawaii. The Journal of Geology, 33(5), 526-539. doi.org/10.1086/623217 |
Vietnam | |
| [Leucitophyre] Polyakov, G.V., Nguyen, T.Y. et al. 1997. The new data from ultrapotassic basic rocks in northern Vietnam - cocite. Russian Geology and Geophysics, 38, 148-158. Lacroix, A. (1933). Contribution à la connaissance de la composition chimique et minéralogique des roches éruptives de l'Indochine. Service géologique de l'Indochine. Thi, T. N., Wada, H., Ishikawa, T., & Shimano, T. (2014). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of carbonatites from South Nam Xe, Lai Chau area, northwest Vietnam. Mineralogy and Petrology, 108(3), 371-390. |
| [Foidite] Tran, H. T., Polyakov, G. V., Tran, A. T., Borisenko, A. S., Izokh, A. E., Balykin, P. A., ... & Pham, D. T. (2016). Intraplate magmatism and metallogeny of North Vietnam. Springer International Publishing. Tran, T. H., Lan, C. Y., Usuki, T., Shellnutt, J. G., Pham, T. D., Tran, T. A., ... & Borisenko, A. S. (2015). Petrogenesis of Late Permian silicic rocks of Tu Le basin and Phan Si Pan uplift (NW Vietnam) and their association with the Emeishan large igneous province. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 109, 1-19. Woolley A.R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe, p.234. Usuki, T., Lan, C. Y., Tran, T. H., Pham, T. D., Wang, K. L., Shellnutt, G. J., & Chung, S. L. (2015). Zircon U–Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions of alkaline silicic magmatic rocks in the Phan Si Pan-Tu Le region, northern Vietnam: identification of a displaced western extension of the Emeishan Large Igneous Province. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 97, 102-124. |
Lake Magadi, Kajiado County, Kenya