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Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Perugia Province, Umbria, Italyi
Regional Level Types
Colle FabbriOccurrence
SpoletoCommune
Perugia ProvinceProvince
UmbriaRegion
Italy- not defined -

This page kindly sponsored by Gianfranco Ciccolini
PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
42° 45' 2'' North , 12° 40' 27'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
42.75078,12.67441
GeoHash:
G#: sr950qt1r
GRN:
N29E07
Type:
Occurrence
KΓΆppen climate type:
Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
San Martino in Trignano1,581 (2014)1.2km
Baiano106 (2014)3.1km
Colle Campanaro115 (2014)4.0km
Sant'Anastasio135 (2014)4.4km
Terraia108 (2014)4.7km
Mindat Locality ID:
203762
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:203762:5
GUID (UUID V4):
46fe8146-f557-4a05-a89e-6ba3e4aef930
Name(s) in local language(s):
Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Provincia di Perugia, Umbria, Italia


Leucite-kalsilite-melilitolite subvolcanic bodies near Colle Fabbri (Perugia).

Colle Fabbri is a stock which intrudes a 4-meter thick, phreatic breccia, whereas the conduit is excavated in Pliocene clay. The stock is 60 m wide, with outcrops of approximately 500 mΒ².

Note: phillipsite-Ca, levyne-Ca and the Ca-rich analogue of merlinoite may actually represent lower-symmetry polymorphs/polytypes of these substances.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


50 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Afwillite
Formula: Ca3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2O
β“˜ Γ…kermanite
Formula: Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
β“˜ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
β“˜ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M. (2014) Extreme chemical conditions of crystallisation of Umbrian Melilitolites and wealth of rare, late stage/hydrothermal minerals. Open Geosciences, 6 (4). doi:10.2478/s13533-012-0190-z
β“˜ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
β“˜ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
β“˜ 'Brownmillerite-Srebrodolskite Series'
β“˜ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
β“˜ 'Chabazite'
β“˜ Chabazite-Ca
Formula: (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
β“˜ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
β“˜ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
β“˜ Cuspidine
Formula: Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
β“˜ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
β“˜ Esseneite
Formula: CaFe3+[AlSiO6]
β“˜ Ettringite
Formula: Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
β“˜ Ferrobustamite
Formula: CaFe2+(Si2O6)
β“˜ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
β“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
β“˜ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ 'Garnet Group var. Titanium-bearing Garnet'
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
β“˜ 'Gismondine Subgroup'
β“˜ 'Glass'
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ GΓΆtzenite
Formula: NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
β“˜ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
β“˜ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
β“˜ Harmotome
Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
β“˜ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
β“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
β“˜ Indialite
Formula: Mg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
β“˜ Jennite
Formula: Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O
β“˜ Kalsilite
Formula: KAlSiO4
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ Khibinskite
Formula: K2ZrSi2O7
β“˜ Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca
Formula: (Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
β“˜ Magnesioferrite
Formula: MgFe3+2O4
β“˜ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Wheeler, S., Spigarelli, S., Stoppa, F., & Rinaldi, R. (1996). Secondary minerals from the igneous complex of Colle Fabbri, Spoleto (PG). Plinius, 16(2), 1.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
Stoppa F., Scordari F., Mesto E., Sharygin V.V. and Bortolozzi G. - Calcium-aluminium-silicate-hydrate "cement" phases and rare Ca-zeolite association at Colle Fabbri, Central Italy (2010). Centr.Eur.J.Geosci. 2 (2), pag. 175-187 .
β“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
β“˜ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
β“˜ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
β“˜ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Ξ£9S8
β“˜ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
References:
Stoppa F., Sharygin V.V., 2009. Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112, 306-320.
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ Phillipsite-Ca
Formula: Ca3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
β“˜ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'
β“˜ Portlandite
Formula: Ca(OH)2
β“˜ 'Pseudowollastonite'
Formula: CaSiO3
β“˜ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
β“˜ Rankinite
Formula: Ca3Si2O7
References:
Stoppa F., Sharygin V.V., 2009. Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112, 306-320.
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M. (2014) Extreme chemical conditions of crystallisation of Umbrian Melilitolites and wealth of rare, late stage/hydrothermal minerals. Open Geosciences, 6 (4). doi:10.2478/s13533-012-0190-z
β“˜ 'Rhombohedral Carbonate'
Formula: (Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
β“˜ Schorlomite
Formula: Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
β“˜ 'Silica'
β“˜ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
β“˜ StrΓ€tlingite
Formula: Ca2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
β“˜ Thaumasite
Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
β“˜ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
β“˜ Tobermorite
Formula: Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
β“˜ Tridymite
Formula: SiO2
β“˜ 'Unnamed (3-layer Pyrrhotite Group Polymorph)'
Formula: Fe-S
β“˜ 'Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)'
Formula: (Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
β“˜ Vertumnite
Formula: Ca4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
β“˜ Willhendersonite
Formula: KCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
β“˜ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Stoppa.F., Wolley A.R. and Bailey K. (2004). Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32nd International Geological Congress, Florence - Italy, August 20-28, 2004, pag. 7-8. L. Terrazzi Ed., Firenze, 2004
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.
Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M. (2014) Extreme chemical conditions of crystallisation of Umbrian Melilitolites and wealth of rare, late stage/hydrothermal minerals. Open Geosciences, 6 (4). doi:10.2478/s13533-012-0190-z
β“˜ 'Zeolite Group'
References:
Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., & Villa, I. (1994). Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius, 12, 61-65.
Wheeler, S., Spigarelli, S., Stoppa, F., & Rinaldi, R. (1996). Secondary minerals from the igneous complex of Colle Fabbri, Spoleto (PG). Plinius, 16(2), 1.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2003). Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist, 88(8-9), 1287-1299.
Stoppa, F. R. A. N. C. E. S. C. O., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G. I. A. N. L. U. I. G. I., & Woolley, A. R. (2003). Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia, 72(1), 223-251.
Capitanio, F. (2005). The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al.(2003). American Mineralogist, 90, 1934-1939.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N. P., & Saccani, E. (2005). Replyto: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas?. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., & Woolley, A. R. (2005). Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist, 90(11-12), 1919-1925.
Stoppa, F., & Rosatelli, G. (2009). Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 187(1-2), 85-92.
Stoppa, F., & Sharygin, V. V. (2009). Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos, 112(3-4), 306-320.

Gallery:

Ca3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2Oβ“˜ Afwillite
β“˜ 'Brownmillerite-Srebrodolskite Series'
CaCO3β“˜ Calcite
(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2Oβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca
Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2Oβ“˜ Ettringite
KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2Oβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)
β“˜ 'Gismondine Subgroup'
Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2Oβ“˜ Harmotome
KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2Oβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)
Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2Oβ“˜ Jennite
(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2Oβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca
Ca2M(XSiO7)β“˜ 'Melilite Group'
Ca3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2Oβ“˜ Phillipsite-Ca
β“˜ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'
Ca(OH)2β“˜ Portlandite
Ca2Al2SiO7 · 8H2Oβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingite
Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2Oβ“˜ Thaumasite
Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)β“˜ Tobermorite
Ca4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2Oβ“˜ Vertumnite
KCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2Oβ“˜ Willhendersonite

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Pentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Ξ£9S8
β“˜Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
β“˜Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜Magnesioferrite4.BB.05MgFe3+2O4
β“˜Magnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
β“˜Spinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
β“˜Perovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
β“˜Opal4.DA.10SiO2 Β· nH2O
β“˜Tridymite4.DA.10SiO2
β“˜Portlandite4.FE.05Ca(OH)2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
β“˜Aragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
β“˜Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
β“˜Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 Β· 2H2O
β“˜Thaumasite7.DG.15Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) Β· 12H2O
β“˜Ettringite7.DG.15Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 Β· 26H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
β“˜Fluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Schorlomite9.AD.25Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
β“˜Andradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
β“˜Grossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
β“˜Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
β“˜Afwillite9.AG.75Ca3(HSiO4)2 Β· 2H2O
β“˜Γ…kermanite9.BB.10Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
β“˜Gehlenite9.BB.10Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
β“˜Khibinskite9.BC.10K2ZrSi2O7
β“˜Rankinite9.BC.15Ca3Si2O7
β“˜Cuspidine9.BE.17Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
β“˜GΓΆtzenite9.BE.22NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
β“˜'Pseudowollastonite'9.CA.20CaSiO3
β“˜Indialite9.CJ.05Mg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
β“˜Cordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
β“˜Esseneite9.DA.15CaFe3+[AlSiO6]
β“˜Hedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
β“˜Diopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
β“˜Wollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
β“˜Ferrobustamite9.DG.05CaFe2+(Si2O6)
β“˜Tobermorite9.DG.10Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 Β· (Ca Β· 3H2O)
β“˜Jennite9.DG.20Ca9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 Β· 8H2O
β“˜Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) Β· 8H2O
β“˜Fluorapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) Β· 8H2O
β“˜StrΓ€tlingite9.EG.25Ca2Al2SiO7 Β· 8H2O
β“˜Vertumnite9.EG.25Ca4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 Β· 3H2O
β“˜Kalsilite9.FA.05KAlSiO4
β“˜Sanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
β“˜Anorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
β“˜'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
β“˜Leucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
β“˜Phillipsite-Ca9.GC.10Ca3(Si10Al6)O32 Β· 12H2O
β“˜Harmotome9.GC.10Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 Β· 12H2O
β“˜Willhendersonite9.GD.10KCa[Al3Si3O12] Β· 5H2O
β“˜Chabazite-Ca9.GD.10(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 Β· 12H2O
β“˜LΓ©vyne-Ca9.GD.15(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] Β· 6H2O
Unclassified
β“˜'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
β“˜'Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)'-(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 Β· 23H2O ?
β“˜'Garnet Group
var. Titanium-bearing Garnet'		-X3Z2(SiO4)3
β“˜'Rhombohedral Carbonate'-(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
β“˜'Brownmillerite-Srebrodolskite Series'-
β“˜'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
β“˜'Silica'-
β“˜'Glass'-
β“˜'Gismondine Subgroup'-
β“˜'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
β“˜'Phillipsite Subgroup'-
β“˜'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
β“˜'Chabazite'-
β“˜'Unnamed (3-layer Pyrrhotite Group Polymorph)'-Fe-S

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ AfwilliteCa3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2O
Hβ“˜ EttringiteCa6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Hβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hβ“˜ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Hβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ JenniteCa9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hβ“˜ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Hβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingiteCa2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
Hβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Hβ“˜ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Hβ“˜ VertumniteCa4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
Hβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Hβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Hβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Hβ“˜ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Hβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
Cβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Cβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Cβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ AfwilliteCa3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2O
Oβ“˜ Γ…kermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Oβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ BaryteBaSO4
Oβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oβ“˜ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Oβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oβ“˜ EsseneiteCaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Oβ“˜ EttringiteCa6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Oβ“˜ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Oβ“˜ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Oβ“˜ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Oβ“˜ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oβ“˜ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Oβ“˜ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ IndialiteMg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oβ“˜ JenniteCa9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ KalsiliteKAlSiO4
Oβ“˜ KhibinskiteK2ZrSi2O7
Oβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Oβ“˜ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Oβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oβ“˜ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oβ“˜ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oβ“˜ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Oβ“˜ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Oβ“˜ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oβ“˜ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Oβ“˜ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingiteCa2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
Oβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Oβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oβ“˜ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Oβ“˜ TridymiteSiO2
Oβ“˜ VertumniteCa4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
Oβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Oβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Oβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Oβ“˜ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Oβ“˜ PseudowollastoniteCaSiO3
Oβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oβ“˜ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Oβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Oβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
FFluorine
Fβ“˜ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Fβ“˜ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Fβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Fβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Fβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Naβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Naβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Naβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
MgMagnesium
Mgβ“˜ Γ…kermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Mgβ“˜ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgβ“˜ IndialiteMg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgβ“˜ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Mgβ“˜ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alβ“˜ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alβ“˜ EsseneiteCaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Alβ“˜ EttringiteCa6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Alβ“˜ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Alβ“˜ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alβ“˜ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Alβ“˜ IndialiteMg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alβ“˜ KalsiliteKAlSiO4
Alβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Alβ“˜ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alβ“˜ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingiteCa2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
Alβ“˜ VertumniteCa4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
Alβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Alβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Alβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Alβ“˜ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Alβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ AfwilliteCa3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2O
Siβ“˜ Γ…kermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Siβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siβ“˜ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siβ“˜ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Siβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siβ“˜ EsseneiteCaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Siβ“˜ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Siβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Siβ“˜ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Siβ“˜ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Siβ“˜ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Siβ“˜ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Siβ“˜ IndialiteMg2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siβ“˜ JenniteCa9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O
Siβ“˜ KalsiliteKAlSiO4
Siβ“˜ KhibinskiteK2ZrSi2O7
Siβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Siβ“˜ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siβ“˜ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Siβ“˜ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siβ“˜ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Siβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingiteCa2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
Siβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Siβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siβ“˜ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Siβ“˜ TridymiteSiO2
Siβ“˜ VertumniteCa4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
Siβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Siβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Siβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Siβ“˜ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Siβ“˜ PseudowollastoniteCaSiO3
Siβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Siβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
PPhosphorus
Pβ“˜ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ BaryteBaSO4
Sβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sβ“˜ EttringiteCa6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Sβ“˜ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sβ“˜ Pentlandite(NixFey)Ξ£9S8
Sβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Sβ“˜ Unnamed (3-layer Pyrrhotite Group Polymorph)Fe-S
ClChlorine
Clβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Kβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Kβ“˜ KalsiliteKAlSiO4
Kβ“˜ KhibinskiteK2ZrSi2O7
Kβ“˜ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Kβ“˜ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Kβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Kβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Kβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ AfwilliteCa3(HSiO4)2 · 2H2O
Caβ“˜ Γ…kermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Caβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caβ“˜ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caβ“˜ AragoniteCaCO3
Caβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Caβ“˜ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Caβ“˜ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caβ“˜ EsseneiteCaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Caβ“˜ EttringiteCa6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O
Caβ“˜ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Caβ“˜ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caβ“˜ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Caβ“˜ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Caβ“˜ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Caβ“˜ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caβ“˜ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caβ“˜ Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Caβ“˜ JenniteCa9(Si3O9)2(OH)8 · 8H2O
Caβ“˜ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caβ“˜ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Caβ“˜ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Caβ“˜ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Caβ“˜ StrΓ€tlingiteCa2Al2SiO7 · 8H2O
Caβ“˜ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Caβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caβ“˜ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Caβ“˜ VertumniteCa4Al4Si4O6(OH)24 · 3H2O
Caβ“˜ WillhendersoniteKCa[Al3Si3O12] · 5H2O
Caβ“˜ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caβ“˜ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Caβ“˜ LΓ©vyne-Ca(Ca,Na2,K2)[Al2Si4O12] · 6H2O
Caβ“˜ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Caβ“˜ PseudowollastoniteCaSiO3
Caβ“˜ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caβ“˜ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Caβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Caβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ GΓΆtzeniteNaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3
Tiβ“˜ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiβ“˜ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Tiβ“˜ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
MnManganese
Mnβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
FeIron
Feβ“˜ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feβ“˜ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Feβ“˜ EsseneiteCaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Feβ“˜ FerrobustamiteCaFe2+(Si2O6)
Feβ“˜ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feβ“˜ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Feβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feβ“˜ Pentlandite(NixFey)Ξ£9S8
Feβ“˜ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feβ“˜ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Feβ“˜ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feβ“˜ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Feβ“˜ Unnamed (3-layer Pyrrhotite Group Polymorph)Fe-S
NiNickel
Niβ“˜ Pentlandite(NixFey)Ξ£9S8
CuCopper
Cuβ“˜ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZrZirconium
Zrβ“˜ KhibinskiteK2ZrSi2O7
BaBarium
Baβ“˜ BaryteBaSO4
Baβ“˜ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Baβ“˜ Unnamed (Ca analogue of Merlinoite)(Ca,K,Na)5(Ca,Ba)2Al9Si23O64 · 23H2O ?

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Pleistocene : 0.79 Β± 0.09 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Quaternary
   Pleistocene
β“˜ Leucite0.79 Β± 0.09 Ma

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent

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References

Laurenzi, M., Stoppa, F., Villa, I. (1994) Eventi ignei monogenici e depositi piroclastici nel Distretto Ultra-alcalino Umbro-Laziale (ULUD): revisione, aggiornamento e comparazione dei dati cronologici. Plinius: 12: 61-65.
Vezzalini, G., Quartieri, S., Galli, E. (1997) Occurrence and crystal structure of a Ca-pure willhendersonite. Zeolites: 19: 75-79.
Stoppa, F., Cundari, A., Rosatelli, G., Woolley, A.R. (2003) Leucite melilitolites in Italy: genetic aspects and relationships with associated alkaline rocks and carbonatites. Periodico di mineralogia: 72(1): 223-251.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N.P., Saccani, E. (2003) Petrology and mineralogy of wollastonite-and melilite-bearing paralavas from the Central Apennines, Italy. American Mineralogist: 88(8-9): 1287-1299.
Stoppa F. (ed.) (2004) La poesia del divenire. Il paesaggio geologico dell'Umbria meridionale. Bardi Ed., Roma, 251 pages.
Stoppa, F., Woolley, A.R., Bailey, K. (2004) Extrusive carbonatites and their meaning: the case of Italy. 32Β°International Geological Congress, Firenze, BW02, 3-24.
Capitanio, F. (2005) The Ricetto and Colle Fabbri wollastonite and melilite-bearing rocks of the Central Apennine, Italy. Comment on the paper of Melluso et al. (2003). American Mineralogist: 90: 1934-1939.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G., Cundari, A., Castorina, F., Woolley, A.R. (2005) Commenton: Reported data and interpretation of some wollastonite-and melilite-bearing rocks from the Central Apennines of Italy. American Mineralogist: 90(11-12): 1919-1925.
Melluso, L., Conticelli, S., D’Antonio, M., Mirco, N.P., Saccani, E. (2005) Reply to: Wollastonite-anorthite-gehlenite-, and fassaite-bearing rocks: Igneous petrological oddity or paralavas? American Mineralogist: 90(11-12): 1926-1933.
Stoppa, F., Rosatelli, G. (2009) Ultramafic intrusion triggers hydrothermal explosions at Colle Fabbri (Spoleto, Umbria), Italy. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research: 187(1-2): 85-92.
Stoppa, F., Sharygin, V.V. (2009) Melilitolite intrusion and pelite digestion by high temperature kamafugitic magma at Colle Fabbri, Spoleto, Italy. Lithos: 112(3-4): 306-320.
Stoppa, F., Scordari, F., Mesto, E., Sharygin, V.V., Bortolozzi, G. (2010) Calcium-aluminium-silicate-hydrate "cement" phases and rare Ca-zeolite association at Colle Fabbri, Central Italy. Central European Journal of Geosciences: 2(2): 175-187.
Stoppa, F., Schiazza, M. (2014) Extreme chemical conditions of crystallisation of Umbrian Melilitolites and wealth of rare, late stage/hydrothermal minerals. Open Geosciences, 6 (4). doi:10.2478/s13533-012-0190-z
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