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Sénarmontite

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Djebel Haminate Mine, Ain Beida, Constantine Province, Algeria
© Tagliabue-Foschi

Show Sénarmontite Photos (55)
Formula:
Sb
 
2
O
 
3
System:IsometricColour:Colourless to gray
Hardness:2 - 2½
Name:Named after Henri Hureau de Sénarmont (1808-1862), Professor of Mineralogy, School of Mines, Paris, who first described the species.
This page provides mineralogical data about Sénarmontite.

Classification of Sénarmontite

IMA status:Valid - first described prior to 1959 (pre-IMA) - "Grandfathered"
Strunz 8th edition ID:4/C.02-20
Nickel-Strunz 10th (pending) edition ID:4.CB.50

4 : OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodates)
C : Metal: Oxygen = 2: 3,3: 5, and similar
B : With medium-sized cations
Dana 8th edition ID:4.3.9.2

4 : SIMPLE OXIDES
3 : A2X3
Hey's CIM Ref.:7.13.3

7 : Oxides and Hydroxides
13 : Oxides of As, Sb and Bi
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Type Occurrence of Sénarmontite

Type Locality:Djebel Haminate Mine, Ain Beida, Constantine Province, Algeria
Year of Discovery:1851

Physical Properties of Sénarmontite

Lustre:Sub-Adamantine, Resinous
Diaphaneity (Transparency):Transparent, Translucent
Colour:Colourless to gray
Streak:White
Hardness (Mohs):2 - 2½
Tenacity:Brittle
Cleavage:Poor/Indistinct
{111} in traces.
Fracture:Irregular/Uneven
Density (measured):5.5 g/cm3
Density (calculated):5.584 g/cm3

Crystallography of Sénarmontite

Crystal System:Isometric
Class (H-M):m3m (4/m 3 2/m) - Hexoctahedral
Space Group:Fd3m {F41/d 3 2/m}
Cell Parameters:a = 11.1519(2) Å
Unit Cell Volume:V 1,386.90 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:16
Morphology:Octahedral crystals, modified by cube and dodecahedron.
Comment:On synthetic material
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
Image Loading

Radiation - Copper Kα
Data Set:
Horizontal Axis: ° to ° Vertical Axis: % Source Data: Filtered Data: Peaks:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction:
d-spacingIntensity
6.44 (12)
3.218 (100)
2.788 (40)
2.559 (11)
1.972 (42)
1.681 (35)

Optical Data of Sénarmontite

Type:Isotropic
RI values: n = 2.087
Maximum Birefringence:δ = 0.000 - Isotropic minerals have no birefringence
Surface Relief:Very High
Type:Anisotropic
Anisotropism:Strong anomalous anisotropism, sectored or zoned.

Chemical Properties of Sénarmontite

Formula:
Sb
 
2
O
 
3
Essential elements:O, Sb
All elements listed in formula:O, Sb

Relationship of Sénarmontite to other Species

Related Minerals - Nickel-Strunz Grouping):

- +
4.CB.05Brizziite
NaSb
5+
 
O
 
3
4.CB.05Corundum
Al
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.05Ecandrewsite
(Zn,Fe
2+
 
,Mn
2+
 
)TiO
 
3
4.CB.05Eskolaite
Cr
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.05Geikielite
MgTiO
 
3
4.CB.05Hematite
Fe
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.05Ilmenite
Fe
2+
 
TiO
 
3
4.CB.05Karelianite
V
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.05Melanostibite
Mn
2+
 
(Sb
5+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)O
 
3
4.CB.05Pyrophanite
Mn
2+
 
TiO
 
3
4.CB.05Akimotoite
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)SiO
 
3
4.CB.05Auroantimonate
AuSbO
 
3
4.CB.05Romanite
([],Pb,Ca)UFe
2+
2
(Ti,Fe
3+
 
)
 
6
Ti
 
12
O
 
38
4.CB.05UM1998-11-O-AuHSb
Au
 
2
SbO
 
2
(OH)
4.CB.05Tistarite
Ti
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.10Avicennite
Tl
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.10Bixbyite
(Mn
3+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.15Armalcolite
(Mg,Fe
2+
 
)Ti
 
2
O
 
5
4.CB.15Pseudobrookite
Fe
 
2
TiO
 
5
4.CB.15Mongshanite
(Mg,Cr,Fe
2+
 
)
 
2
(Ti,Zr)
 
5
O
 
12
4.CB.20Zincohögbomite-2N2S
(Zn,Al,Fe)
 
2
(Al,Fe,Ti)
 
8
O
 
15
(OH)
4.CB.20Zincohögbomite-2N6S
(Zn,Al)
 
7
(Al,Fe,Ti,Mg)
 
16
O
 
31
(OH)
4.CB.20Magnesiohögbomite-6N6S
(Mg,Al,Fe)
 
2
(Al,Ti)
 
8
O
 
15
(OH)
4.CB.20Magnesiohögbomite-2N3S
(Mg,Fe,Zn,Ti)
 
3
(Al,Fe)
 
10
O
 
19
(OH)
4.CB.20Magnesiohögbomite-2N2S
(Mg,Al,Fe)
 
2
(Al,Fe,Ti)
 
8
O
 
15
(OH)
4.CB.20Ferrohögbomite-6N12S
(Fe,Mg,Zn)
 
4
(Al,Ti,Fe)
 
12
O
 
23
(OH)
4.CB.25Pseudorutile
Fe
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
4.CB.30Berdesinskiite
V
3+
2
TiO
 
5
4.CB.30Oxyvanite
V
 
3
O
 
5
4.CB.35Olkhonskite
(Cr,V)
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
4.CB.35Schreyerite
V
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
4.CB.40Kamiokite
Fe
 
2
Mo
 
3
O
 
8
4.CB.40Nolanite
(V,Fe,Fe,Ti)
 
10
O
 
14
(OH)
 
2
4.CB.40Rinmanite
Zn
 
2
Sb
 
2
Mg
 
2
Fe
 
4
O
 
14
(OH)
 
2
4.CB.45Claudetite
As
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.45Stibioclaudetite
AsSbO
 
3
4.CB.50Arsenolite
As
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.55Valentinite
Sb
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.60Bismite
Bi
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.65Sphaerobismoite
Bi
 
2
O
 
3
4.CB.70Sillénite
Bi
 
12
SiO
 
20
4.CB.75Kyzylkumite
V
 
2
Ti
 
3
O
 
9
4.CB.80Tietaiyangite
Fe
3+
4
Fe
2+
 
TiO
 
9
Related Minerals - Hey's Index Grouping:

- +
7.13.1Arsenolite
As
 
2
O
 
3
7.13.2Claudetite
As
 
2
O
 
3
7.13.4Valentinite
Sb
 
2
O
 
3
7.13.5Cervantite
Sb
3+
 
Sb
5+
 
O
 
4
7.13.6Stibiconite
Sb
3+
 
Sb
5+
2
O
 
6
(OH)
7.13.7Bahianite
Al
 
5
Sb
 
3
O
 
14
(OH)
 
2
7.13.8Cyanophyllite
(Cu,Al)
 
3
[(OH)
 
6
|Sb
5+
 
(OH)
 
6
]
7.13.9Bismutostibiconite
Bi(Sb
5+
 
,Fe
3+
 
)
 
2
O
 
7
7.13.107.13.11Stibivanite
Sb
 
2
VO
 
5
7.13.12Bismite
Bi
 
2
O
 
3
7.13.13Sillénite
Bi
 
12
SiO
 
20

Other Names for Sénarmontite

Other Languages:
German:Senarmontit
Russian:Сенармонтит
Spanish:Senarmontita

Other Information

Health Warning:No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

References for Sénarmontite

Reference List:Dana (1851), American Journal of Science: 12: 209.

de Sénarmont (1851), Ann. chim. phys.: 31: 504.

Bozorth (1923), Am. Chem. Soc. Journal: 45: 1621.

Hocart (1934), Bull. soc. min.: 57: 90.

Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel (1944), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 7th edition, revised and enlarged: 544-545.

Acta Crystallographica (1975): B31: 2016-2018.

Internet Links for Sénarmontite

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  • Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
  • American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
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  • Senarmontite details from Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF)
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    Localities for Sénarmontite

    Hide Locality List
    The map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
    (TL) indicates type locality. ? indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. All other localities listed without reference should be considered as uncertain and unproven until references can be found.
    Algeria
     
    No reference listed
      • Ain-El-Bebouch
    		Bernard, J.H. and Hyrsl, J. (2004) Minerals and their Localities.
      • Ain Beida
    		Acta Crystallographica,B31,2016(1975)
    Australia
     
    • New South Wales
      • Raleigh Co.
        • Taylors Arm District
          • Point Lookout Trig Station
    		L.B. Gilligan et al. Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets.
      • Sandon Co.
        • Hillgrove
          • Hillgrove
    		L.B. Gilligan et al. Dorrigo-Coffs Harbour 1:250 000 Metallogenic Map and Mineral Deposit Data Sheets.
    Austria
     
    • Burgenland
      • Oberwart
        • Stadtschlaining
    		Huber, S. und Huber, P. (1977): Mineral-Fundstellen Band 8: Oberösterreich, Niederösterreich und Burgenland. C. Weise Verlag, München, 270 pp.; Huber, S. & Huber, P. (1981): Die Mineralien der Antimonitlagerstätte Schlaining, Burgenland. Die Eisenblüte, Jahrg. 2 NF., Nr. 3, 18-22.
    • Carinthia
      • Friesach - Hüttenberg area
        • Hüttenberg
          • Mosinzgraben
            • Schottenau
    		W. Paar, H. Meixner: Carinthia II 170./90.:65-75 (1980)
      • Gailtaler Alpen & Karnische Alpen Mts
        • Lind im Drautal
          • Western Goldeck group
            • Siflitz
    		G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
      • Kreuzeck group
        • Möllbrücke
          • Leßnig
            • Radlberg Mt.
    		G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
      • Saualpe Mts
        • Trixen
          • Terpetzen
    		G. Niedermayr, I. Praetzel: Mineralien Kärntens, 1995
    Canada
     
    • New Brunswick
      • York Co.
        • Lake George
    		No reference listed
    • Québec
      • Centre-du-Québec
        • Arthabaska RCM
          • Saints-Martyrs-Canadiens
    		[MinRec 1996]; Econ Geol (1997) 92:308-324
    Chile
     
    • Antofagasta Region
      • Antofagasta Province
        • Santa Catalina
          • Guanaco (Huanaco)
    		Ondruš, P., Veselovský, F, Sejkora, J., Skála, R., Pažout, R., Frýda, J., Gabašová, A., Vajdak, J. (2005): Lemanskiite, NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl•5H2O, a new mineral species from the Abundancia mine, Chile. Can. Mineral. 44, 523-531.
    China
     
    • Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
      • Nanning Prefecture
        • Shanglin Co.
          • Dafeng
    		Ottens, B. (2006): Lapis 31 (2), 23-34; Ottens, B. (2007): Mineralogical Record 38(1), 3-17.
    • Hunan Province
      • Huaihua Prefecture
        • Yuanling Co.
          • Xiangxi ore field
    		Xuexiang Gu, Schulz, O., Vavtar, F., Jianming Liu, Minghua Zheng, and Shaohong Fu (2007): Ore Geology Reviews 31(1-4), 319-336.
      • Loudi Prefecture
        • Lengshuijiang Co.
    		Ottens, B. (2007): Mineralogical Record 38(1), 3-17.
    Czech Republic
     
    • Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen)
      • Central Bohemia Region
        • Kutná Hora (Kuttenberg)
    		No reference listed
        • Příbram
    		[Der Aufschluss 1996:6 p.267-287]
        • Zruč nad Sázavou (Srutsch an der Sasau)
    		No reference listed
    • Moravia (Mähren; Maehren)
      • Olomouc Region
        • Staré Město
    		Fojt, B., Kopa, D., Skácel, J.: Paragenetická studie výskytů As-Sb asociace ve staroměstských pásmech I. Hynčice pod Sušinou. Časopis Slezského muzea, série A, vědy přírodní, 1977, roč. 26, č. 1, s. 1-20.
    Finland
     
    • Etelä-Suomen Lääni
      • Orivesi
        • Eräjärvi area
    		No reference listed
    • Länsi-Suomen Lääni
      • Vaasa
        • Seinäjoki
    		Geological Survey of Finland website
    France
     
    • Alsace
      • Bas-Rhin
        • Villé Valley
    		Wittern, Journée (1997): \"Mineralien finden in den Vogesen\", von Loga (Cologne), pp. 36-37.
      • Haut-Rhin
        • Fecht valley (Munster valley)
          • Stosswihr
    		FLUCK, P. & STEIN, S. (1992): Espèces minérales des principaux districts miniers du massif vosgien. - Pierres et Terre 35, December 1992, 120 pp.
    • Auvergne
      • Haute-Loire
        • Lubilhac
    		personnal discovery
    C. Vialaron : La mine d'antimoine de Daü,127p, Le-Puy-en-Velay (1999)
        • Mercoeur
    		Patrice Queneau Collection
    • Brittany
      • Finistère
        • Plouvorn
    		R.PIERROT, L. CHAURIS, C. LAFORET (1973) : "Inventaire minéralogique de la France : 29- Finistère.", B.R.G.M. Paris.
        • Quimper
    		Pierre Le Roch
    • Midi-Pyrénées
      • Tarn
        • Réalmont
          • Peyrebrune
    		Bernadi G. (2004), Quelques nouvelles de Peyrebrune (Tarn), Le Cahier des Micromonteurs, n°86, pp 13-18
    • Pays de Loire
      • Vendée
        • Le Boupère
    • Poitou-Charentes
      • Charente
        • Etagnac
    		Une ancienne mine d\'Antimoine dans le Limousin aurifère ( Georges Hyvert ) Paris Béranger 1906
    Germany
     
    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Black Forest
        • Haslach
          • Steinach
    		[Wittern,A. (1995) Mineralien finden im Schwarzwald]
        • St Ulrich
    		K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
    K. Walenta: "Die Mineralien des Schwarzwaldes", Weise (Munich), 1992
        • Sulzburg
    		Lapis 23(12), 45 (1998)
    • Bavaria
      • Franconia
        • Fichtelgebirge
    		Weiss: "Mineralfundstellen, Deutschland West", Weise (Munich), 1990
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Sauerland
        • Arnsberg
          • Uentrop
    		Lapis, 14 (6), 11-32+50.
      • Siegerland
        • Müsen
    		S Wolfsried collection
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Obermoschel
        • Landsberg Mt. (Moschellandsberg Mt.)
    		Lapis 2001(6), 13-40
      • Westerwald
        • Wied Iron Spar District
          • Neuwied
            • Raubach
    		Lapis,18 (3), 13-23.
    • Saxony-Anhalt
      • Harz Mts
        • Harzgerode
          • Wolfsberg
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    • Saxony
      • Erzgebirge
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
        • Marienberg District
          • Lauta
    		Wittern: "Mineralfundorte in Deutschland", 2001
    Greece
     
    • Attikí (Attica; Attika) Prefecture
      • Lavrion (Laurion; Laurium) District
        • Lavrion District Mines
          • Plaka
            • Plaka Mines
    		No reference listed
    Greenland
     
    • Kitaa (West Greenland) Province
      • Narsaq
        • Ilimaussaq complex
          • Kangerdluarssuq (Kangerdluarssuk; Kangerdluarsuk) Firth
            • Head of Kangerdluarssuq
    		Karup-Moeller, S., Makovicky, E. (1974): Skinnerite, a new Sulfosalt from the Ilimaussaq Alkaline Intrusion, South Greenland, American Mineralogist, Vol. 59, 889-895
          • Tunugdliarfik Firth (Eriksfjord)
            • Tuperssuatsiat Bay
    		Karup-Moeller, S., Makovicky, E. (1974): Skinnerite, a new Sulfosalt from the Ilimaussaq Alkaline Intrusion, South Greenland, Vol. 59, 889-895; Econ Geol (1997) 92:308-324
    Hungary
     
    • Heves Co.
      • Mátra Mts.
        • Gyöngyössolymos
    MAMIT
        • Mátraszentimre
    		Acta Min. Petr.: SbO minerals of Hungary, 2000
    Italy
     
    • Lombardy
      • Sondrio Province
        • Valfurva
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    • Sardinia
      • Cagliari Province
        • Ballao
    		Conti - Vecchi, G., Stara, P., (1991) :Minerali della Sardegna.Della Torre editore.Cagliari, 276 pp.
        • San Vito
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
        • Villasalto
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
      • Medio Campidano Province
        • Arbus
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
    AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
        • Gonnosfanadiga
    		Stara, P., Rizzo, R., Tanca, G.A. (1996): Iglesiente e Arburese. Miniere e Minerali. Edito a cura dell'EMSA e "varie associazioni mineralogiche", Volume 2°, 192 pp.
    • Tuscany
      • Grosseto Province
        • Civitella Paganico
          • Casal di Pari
    		Brizzi G., Meli R., 1990. La miniera della Selva (Casal di Pari-GR). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 14 (4): 225-239.
    AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
        • Manciano
          • San Martino sul Fiora
    		Meli, R. (2000): L'antica miniera antimonifera di S. Martino sul Fiora, Mancianese (Grosseto). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 2/2000, 111-113.
        • Scansano
          • Pereta
    		Sitta, S., & Turconi, B. (1981). Le Zolfiere di Scansano (GR). Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 5(3), 71-80.
        • Semproniano
          • Catabbio
    		Innocenti F., Bartolozzi S., 2004. I minerali del Fosso "La Fuliggine presso Catabbio (Semproniano, Grosseto). Riv. Miner. Ital., 2: 78-86.
      • Livorno Province
        • Elba Island
    		AA. VV., 1996. Collezionare minerali. Hobby & Work.
      • Lucca Province
        • Apuan Alps
          • Stazzema
    		Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, (1), 1-22.
            • Ponte Stazzemese
    		Orlandi P., Dini A., 2004. Die Mineralien der Buca della Vena-Mine, Apuaner Berge, Toskana (Italien). Lapis, 1: 11-24
      • Pisa Province
        • Pomarance
    		Bardi, T., Biagioni, C., & Orlandi, P. (2009). Aggiornamento sui minerali della Sorgente Solfurea di Micciano (Pomarance, Pisa, Toscana). MICRO (località), 1/2009, 261-276.
      • Siena Province
        • Chiusdino
    		Brizzi G., Ciselli I, Santucci A. (1988) - Cetineite ed altre novità dalle Cetine di Cotorniano - Riv. Miner. Ital., Milano, fasc. 3, pp.73-82 and Mineralogical Record, 15 (1), 27-36.
    Japan
     
    • Kyushu Island
      • Kagoshima Prefecture
        • Fukiage
    		Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan)
    Kyrgyzstan
     
    • Osh Oblast
      • Alai (Alay) Range
    		[Lapis 1993:11 p11-24]
        • Fergana Valley
          • Kadamzhay ore field
    [Lapis 11:11-24]
    Luxembourg
     
    • Goesdorf commune
      • Goesdorf
    		Philippo, S. & Hanson, A. (2007): La minéralisation en antimoine de Goesdorf. Ferrantia 49, 111-146. [http://www.mnhn.lu/recherche/ferrantia/publications/Ferrantia49.pdf]
    Malaysia
     
    • Borneo Island
      • Sarawak
        • Kuching
          • Bau
    		Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 1, 1990; Amer.Min.(1978) 63, 715-719
    Mexico
     
    • Oaxaca
      • Mun. de San Juan Mixtepec
        • Tejocotes
    		Panczner (1987): 338.
    • Queretaro
      • Mun. de Tolimán
        • Soyatal
    		Panczner (1987): 144-363.
    New Caledonia
     
    • Northern Province
      • Canala Commune
    		BRGM report
    Portugal
     
    • Porto District
      • Gondomar
        • Melres
    Romania
     
    • Maramures Co.
      • Baia Mare (Nagybánya)
    		Szakáll: Minerals of Carpathian Reg., 2004
    Russia
     
    • Far-Eastern Region
      • Primorskiy Kray
    		[MinRec 32:8]
    Slovakia
     
    • Banská Bystrica Region
      • Kremnica Mts
    		Ďuďa R., 1993 : Die mineralien der Gold und Silber - lagersttäte von Kremnitz ( Kremnica) in der Slowakei. Mineralien Welt /Haltern,Nemecko/,5, s. 20 - 32
      • Southern Low Tatra Mts
        • Brusno
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
        • Jasenie
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
      • Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
        • Chyžné
    		[Bálintová T., Ozdín D.,2006:Sulphosalts from Chyžné-Herichová in the Western Carpathians (Slovakia). Acta Miner.-Petrograph.,Abstract Series 5, Szeged, p.8]
    • Bratislava Region
      • Malé Karpaty Mts
        • Pernek
          • Krížnica
    		Sejkora J., Ozdín D., Vitáloš J., Tuček P., Čejka J., Ďuďa R., 2007: Schafarzikite from the type locality Pernek (Malé Karpaty Mountains, Slovak Republic) revisited. European Journal of Mineralogy, 19, 3, 419-427.
        • Pezinok
    		[MinRec 31:153-162]
    • Košice Region
      • Eastern Slovenské Rudohorie Mts
    		Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590k
        • Rožňava (Rozsnyo; Rosenau) Mining District
          • Čučma (Csucsom; Tschutschma)
    		Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Koděra et all.,1990: Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, I-III, 1590p
    Pauliš,P.,Ďuďa,R.,2002: Nejzajímavejší mineralogická naletište Slovenska. Kuttna,K.Hora, 136p
    Pauliš P., Ďuďa R., 2002: Nejzajimavejší mineralogická nalezište Slovenska. Kuttna, Kutná Hora, 134p.
      • Southern Slanské Mts
    		Koděra, P., Rojkovičová, Ľ.,Košárková, M., 1998: Mineralógická správa lokality Byšta, Au-Ag. Manuscript, Archiv Geofond, Bratislava, 68 p
    • Prešov Region
      • Northern Slanské Mts
        • Červenica (Czerwenitza)
          • Dubník
    		Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    Koděra, M. et al., 1986 a 1990 : Topografická mineralógia Slovenska, diel 1- 3, Veda – Vydavateľstvo SAV, Bratislava, 1990, 1 – 1590
    Duda et. all.,1981:Minerály severnej časti Slanských vrchov. Min.Slovca,Monografia 2,Bratislava, 98 p
    • Žilina Region
      • Northern Low Tatra Mts
    		Duda, Rejl, Slivka: "Mineralien", 1991
        • Partizánska Lupča
    		Chovan M., et all., 1995: Sb-Au(As-Pb) mineralizácia ložiska Magurka, Nízke Tatry. Min.Slovaca, Bratislava, 27, 6, 397-406
    South Africa
     
    • Gauteng Province
      • Pretoria
    		Minerals of South Africa
    • Limpopo Province
      • Murchison Range
        • Gravelotte
    		Minerals of South Africa
    Spain
     
    • Andalusia
      • Málaga
        • La Viñuela
    		- Calvo, M. (2009): Minerales y Minas de España. Vol. IV, Óxidos e Hidróxidos. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Minas de Madrid - Fundación Gómez Pardo. 752 pp.
    • Asturias
      • Salas
        • Carlés
    		- Calvo, M. (2009): Minerales y Minas de España. Vol. IV, Óxidos e Hidróxidos. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Minas de Madrid - Fundación Gómez Pardo. 752 pp.
    Sweden
     
    • Värmland
      • Filipstad
    		Nysten, P., Holtstam, D. and Jonsson, E. (1999) The Långban minerals. In Långban - The mines,their minerals, geology and explorers (D. Holtstam and J. Langhof, eds.), Swedish Museum of Natural History and Raster Förlag, Stockholm & Chr. Weise Verlag, Munich, pp. 89-183.
    • Västerbotten
      • Skellefteå
    		No reference listed
    Switzerland
     
    • Ticino (Tessin)
      • Malcantone
    		Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Wepf (Basel), p. 367.
    Tajikistan
     
    • Viloyati Sogd (Viloyati Sughd; Viloyati Khodzhent; Viloyati Leninabad)
      • Gissar Range
    		P.M. Kartashov data
    UK
     
    • England
      • Cornwall
        • Callington District
          • Pillaton
    		No reference listed
        • Wadebridge District
          • Area East of Wadebridge
            • St Endellion
    		No reference listed
    No reference listed
              • Trewetha
    		No reference listed
          • Area West of Wadebridge
            • St Minver
              • Port Quin
    		No reference listed
      • Cumbria
        • North and Western Region (Cumberland)
          • Caldbeck Fells
            • Coombe Height
    		No reference listed
          • Threlkeld District
            • St John's in the Vale
    		BMS Database
    • Scotland
      • Strathclyde (Ayrshire)
        • New Cumnock
          • Hare Hill
    		No reference listed
    USA
     
    • California
      • Inyo Co.
    		MinRec 15:5
      • Kern Co.
        • Erskine Creek District
          • Kernville
    		R.O. Meyer collection
        • San Emidio
          • Antimony Peak
    		Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 185.
      • Merced Co.
        • Stayton District (McLeod District; Panoche District)
          • Hollister [San Benito Co.] area
            • Mariposa Peak
    		Min.Rec.: 20:427-434.
      • Napa Co.
        • Knoxville
    		Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 185.
      • San Benito Co.
        • Stayton District (McLeod District; Panoche District)
          • Hollister
    		Min.Rec.: 20:429-432,434.
    • Nevada
      • Churchill Co.
        • Lake District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Elko Co.
        • Bootstrap District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Nye Co.
        • Manhattan District
          • Manhattan
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
      • Pershing Co.
        • Rye Patch District
    		NBMG Spec. Pub. 31 Minerals of Nevada
    Leonard S.Wiener and Sigrid Ballew,1995, Updated by Kenny Gay,2006, A Listing Of North Carolina Minerals,Geologic Note No.4
    Genth,F.A,1891,The Minerals of North Carolina,pg.40
    • Oregon
      • Jackson Co.
        • Applegate District
          • Kanaka Gulch
            • Lowry Antimony Mine
    		K. Starnes, personal ID, 1985
          • Kinney Creek
    		K. Starnes, personal ID, 1985
    • South Dakota
      • Pennington Co.
        • Silver City District
    		SDSMT Bull 18 Roberts and Rapp "Mineralogy of the Black Hills"
    • Utah
      • Garfield Co.
        • Escalante Mts
          • Coyote Creek District (Antimony District)
    		UGMS Bull 117 Minerals and Mineral Localities of Utah
      • Tooele Co.
        • Deep Creek Mts
          • Willow Springs District
    		UGMS Bull 117 Minerals and Mineral Localities of Utah
        • Little Valley
    • Washington
      • Ferry Co.
        • Colville Indian Reservation
          • Covada District (Enterprise District)
            • Covada
    		Cannon, B. (1975): Minerals of Washington, p.69
      • King Co.
        • Miller River District
          • Happy Thought Creek
    		Cannon, B. (1975): Minerals of Washington, p.69
    Uzbekistan
     
    • Tashkent (Toshkent) Viloyati
      • Angren Region
        • Chatkal-Kuraminskii Range
          • Kuraminskie Mts
    		Sabir K. Mustafin data
    Mineral and/or Locality
    Google
     
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