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Torbernite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
This page kindly sponsored by Michael J Pabst
04286700014946676326236.jpg
Torbernite

Höhenstein Shaft, Uranium deposit, Poppenreuth bei Tirschenreuth, Mähring, Tirschenreuth District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
05494800015400409728071.jpg
Torbernite

Clara Mine, Oberwolfach, Ortenaukreis, Freiburg Region, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
06067190014946452348978.jpg
Torbernite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
04286700014946676326236.jpg
Torbernite

Höhenstein Shaft, Uranium deposit, Poppenreuth bei Tirschenreuth, Mähring, Tirschenreuth District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
05494800015400409728071.jpg
Torbernite

Clara Mine, Oberwolfach, Ortenaukreis, Freiburg Region, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
01040020014946394556717.jpg
Torbernite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
04286700014946676326236.jpg
Torbernite

Höhenstein Shaft, Uranium deposit, Poppenreuth bei Tirschenreuth, Mähring, Tirschenreuth District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany
05494800015400409728071.jpg
Torbernite

Clara Mine, Oberwolfach, Ortenaukreis, Freiburg Region, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
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About TorberniteHide

09186130014947022076519.jpg
Torbern Olof Bergman
Formula:
Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Colour:
Emerald-green, grass-green. leek green, siskin green, apple green
Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Vitreous, Waxy, Pearly
Hardness:
2 - 2½
Specific Gravity:
3.22
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Member of:
Autunite Group
Name:
Named in 1793 by Abraham Gottlob Werner in honor of Torbern Olof Bergmann [March 20, 1735, Katharinberg, Sweden – July 8, 1784, Medevi, Sweden], Professor of Chemistry and Physics, University of Uppsala (Sweden). Bergmann succeeded Johan Gottschalk Wallerius at Uppsala. Bergmann was one of the most important chemists and mineralogists of the eighteenth century. He published on mineralogical classification, Sciagraphia Regni Mineralis, and studied nickel and bismuth. He researched and published on quantitative chemical analysis and the chemical affinity of the elements, the latter which led to more sophisticated theories. Bergmann was honored as a Knight of the Royal Order of Vasa and the Lunar crater Bergmann was named for him. His students included Karl Wilhelm Scheele, Juan José de Elhuyar (co-discoverer of tungsten), and Johan Gadolin.
Autunite Group.

A secondary mineral found in the oxidized zones of some uraniferous copper deposits.
Often dehydrated to metatorbernite (note that also transparent crystals can already be metatorbernite).


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
3997
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3997:6
GUID
(UUID V4):
e6cd0b78-24cd-4390-8031-6c1b88005ecd

IMA Classification of TorberniteHide

IMA status:
Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of TorberniteHide

Strunz-mindat (2024):
8.EB.05

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
E : Uranyl phosphates and arsenates
B : UO2:RO4 = 1:1
Dana 8th ed.:
40.2a.13.1

40 : HYDRATED NORMAL PHOSPHATES,ARSENATES AND VANADATES
2a : AB2(XO4)2·xH2O, containing (UO2)2+
Hey's CIM Ref.:
19.11.10

19 : Phosphates
11 : Phosphates of U

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
TorIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
TorThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Pronunciation of TorberniteHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of TorberniteHide

Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Vitreous, Waxy, Pearly
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Comment:
Pearly on cleavages, dull when dehydrated.
Colour:
Emerald-green, grass-green. leek green, siskin green, apple green
Streak:
Pale green
Hardness:
2 - 2½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
Perfect on {001} micaceous, indistinct on {100}
Density:
3.22 g/cm3 (Measured)    

Optical Data of TorberniteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (-)
RI values:
nω = 1.590 - 1.592 nε = 1.581 - 1.582
Birefringence:
0.010
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.009 - 0.010
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Optical Extinction:
Parallel
Pleochroism:
Visible
Comments:
O = Dark green to sky blue
E = Green

Chemistry of TorberniteHide

Mindat Formula:
Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Elements listed:
Cu, H, O, P, U - search for minerals with similar chemistry
Common Impurities:
Ca,Ba,Mg

Crystallography of TorberniteHide

Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Class (H-M):
4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal
Space Group:
I4/mmm
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.0267(4) Å, c = 20.807(2) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.961
Unit Cell V:
1027.3 ų
Z:
2
Morphology:
Crystals thin to thick tabular, square or octagonal, with prominent {001}, {011}, {110}; rarely pyramidal {111}. Commonly forms subparallel aggregates, foliated, micaceous, scaly.
Twinning:
Rare on {110}.
Comment:
Data for synthetic crystal. Other cell data reported: 7.025, 20.63 A.

Crystallographic forms of TorberniteHide

Crystal Atlas:
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Torbernite no.25 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Torbernite no.36 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
Torbernite no.38 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005830TorberniteLocock A J, Burns P C (2003) Crystal structures and synthesis of the copper-dominant members of the autunite and meta-autunite groups: Torbernite, zeunerite, metatorbernite and metazeunerite The Canadian Mineralogist 41 489-50220030293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Epitaxial Relationships of TorberniteHide

Epitaxial Minerals:
ZeuneriteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O
UranospiniteCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2O
BassetiteFe2+(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2O
AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Epitaxy Comments:
Parallel growths with autunite are common. Parallel growths with uranospinite, zeunerite and bassetite are documented.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
10.30 Å(100)
6.61 Å(40)
4.94 Å(90)
4.476 Å(40)
3.674 Å(40)
3.578 Å(90)
3.512 Å(80)
Comments:
Synthetic material

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event<2.4
47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals]
47c : [Carbonates, phosphates, borates, nitrates]
47f : [Uranyl (U⁶⁺) minerals]
Geological Setting:
Uncommon mineral in the secondary zone of copper bearing uranium deposits.

Type Occurrence of TorberniteHide

Synonyms of TorberniteHide

Other Language Names for TorberniteHide

Relationship of Torbernite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Autunite Group
Other Members of this group:
AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
BassetiteFe2+(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
HeinrichiteBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m : P2/b
HydronováčekiteMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTric. 1 : P1
KahleriteFe(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTet. 4/m : P42/n
NováčekiteMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
RauchiteNi(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OTric. 1 : P1
SabugaliteHAl(UO2)4(PO4)4 · 16H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
SaléeiteMg(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
UranocirciteBa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OTet.
UranospiniteCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
ZeuneriteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I4/mmm
Forms a series with:
ZeuneriteTorbernite-Zeunerite Series

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
108 photos of Torbernite associated with AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
106 photos of Torbernite associated with KasolitePb(UO2)(SiO4) · H2O
92 photos of Torbernite associated with QuartzSiO2
46 photos of Torbernite associated with MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
39 photos of Torbernite associated with CuprosklodowskiteCu(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 6H2O
37 photos of Torbernite associated with ParsonsitePb2(UO2)(PO4)2
36 photos of Torbernite associated with MetatorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
35 photos of Torbernite associated with Smoky QuartzSiO2
25 photos of Torbernite associated with UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
25 photos of Torbernite associated with WulfenitePb(MoO4)

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

8.EB.Meta-autunite GroupA1-2(UO2)2(TO4)2 · 5-10H2O
8.EB.05AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma
8.EB.05HeinrichiteBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m : P2/b
8.EB.05KahleriteFe(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTet. 4/m : P42/n
8.EB.05HydronováčekiteMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.05SaléeiteMg(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
8.EB.05UranocirciteBa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OTet.
8.EB.05UranospiniteCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
8.EB.05Xiangjiangite(Fe3+,Al)(UO2)4(PO4)2(SO4)2(OH) · 22H2OTet.
8.EB.05ZeuneriteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I4/mmm
8.EB.05MetarauchiteNi(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.05NováčekiteMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
8.EB.05RauchiteNi(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 10H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.10BassetiteFe2+(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10H2OMon. 2/m
8.EB.10LehneriteMn2+(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2OMon. 2/m
8.EB.10Meta-autuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 6H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m)
8.EB.10MetasaléeiteMg(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
8.EB.10MetauranocirciteBa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 7H2OMon. 2 : P21
8.EB.10MetauranospiniteCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTet. 4/m : P42/n
8.EB.10MetaheinrichiteBa(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OMon. 2 : P21
8.EB.10MetakahleriteFe2+(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.10MetakirchheimeriteCo(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.10MetanováčekiteMg(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTet. 4/m : P4/n
8.EB.10MetatorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2OTet. 4/m : P4/n
8.EB.10MetazeuneriteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 8H2OTet. 4/m : P42/n
8.EB.10PrzhevalskitePb2(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 3H2OTet.
8.EB.10Pseudo-autunite(H3O)4Ca2(UO2)2(PO4)4 · 5H2OOrth.
8.EB.10MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/ncc
8.EB.15AbernathyiteK(UO2)(AsO4) · 3H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/ncc
8.EB.15Chernikovite(H3O)2(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 6H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
8.EB.15Meta-ankoleiteK2(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 6H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
8.EB.15NatrouranospiniteNa2(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 5H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
8.EB.15Trögerite(H3O)(UO2)(AsO4) · 3H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/nmm
8.EB.15Uramphite(NH4)2(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 6H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/ncc
8.EB.15Uramarsite(NH4)(UO2)(AsO4) · 3H2OTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : P4/mmm
8.EB.20ThreadgolditeAl(UO2)2(PO4)2(OH) · 8H2OMon.
8.EB.20ChistyakovaiteAl(UO2)2(AsO4)2(F,OH) · 6.5H2OMon.
8.EB.25ArsenuranospathiteAl(UO2)2(AsO4)2F · 20H2OOrth. mm2 : Pnn2
8.EB.25Uranospathite(Al,◻)(UO2)2(PO4)2F · 20(H2O,F)Orth. mm2 : Pnn2
8.EB.30Vochtenite(Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+(UO2)4(PO4)4(OH) · 12-13H2OMon.
8.EB.35CoconinoiteFe3+2Al2(UO2)2(PO4)4(SO4)(OH)2 · 20H2OMon.
8.EB.40RanunculiteHAl(UO2)(PO4)(OH)3 · 4H2OMon.
8.EB.45TrianguliteAl3(UO2)4(PO4)4(OH)5 · 5H2OTric.
8.EB.50FurongiteAl13(UO2)7(PO4)13(OH)14 · 58H2OTric. 1 : P1
8.EB.55SabugaliteHAl(UO2)4(PO4)4 · 16H2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
8.EB.60Horákite(Bi7O7OH)[(UO2)4(PO4)2(AsO4)2(OH)2] · 3.5H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b

Fluorescence of TorberniteHide

In UV light:
Not fluorescent. (Epitaxial intergrowths with other uranyl mica may fluoresce, however.)

Other InformationHide

Notes:
Radioactive. H2O content varies with relative humidity. Soluble in acids.
Health Risks:
Contains uranium - always wash hands after handling. Avoid inhaling dust when handling or breaking. Never lick or ingest. Avoid prolonged exposure in the proximity of the body. Store away from inhabited areas.

Internet Links for TorberniteHide

References for TorberniteHide

Reference List:
Spano, T.L., Olds, T.A., McDonnell, M., Smith, R., Niedziela, J.L., Miskowiec, A., Kapsimalis, R., Shields, A.E. (2023): CURIES: Compendium of uranium Raman and infrared experimental spectra. American Mineralogist, 108, 2219–2233.
forum.amiminerals.it/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=19112
Born, Ignatz Edler von (1772) Index Fossilium, quae collegit, et in Classes ac Ordines disposuit Ignatius Eques a Born (Lithophylacium Bornianum).- Prag, Wolfgang Gerle, p. 42 (as viridis cryst.).
Werner, Abraham Gottlob (1780) Axel von Kronstedts Versuch einer Mineralogie. Aufs neue aus dem Schwedischen übersetzt und nächst verschiedenen Anmerkungen vorzüglich mit äussern Beschreibungen der Fossilien vermehrt.. Siegfried Leberecht Crusius, Leiåzig.
Klaproth (1789) Schrift. Ges. Nat. Berlin: 9: 273 (as Urankalk durch Kupfer gefärbt).
Hoffmann, C.A.S. (1789) Mineralsystem des Herrn Inspektor Werners mit dessen Erlaubnis herausgegeben von C.A.S. Hoffmann. Bergmännisches Journal, 2 (1) 369-398
Karsten, D.L.G. (1793) Über Herrn Werners Verbesserungen in der Mineralogie auf veranlassung der freimüthigen Gedanken, etc., des Herrn Abbé Estner. 80pp., Berlin: 43 (as Torberit).
Klaproth, M.H. (1797) Beiträge zur chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper. vol. 2: 217 (as Uranites spathosus).
Werner (1800) (as Uranglimmer).
Haüy, R.J. (1801) Traité de minéralogie. First edition: in 4 volumes with atlas in fol.: 4: 319 (as Urane oxydé).
Ludwig, C.F. (1803) Handbuch der Mineralogie nach A.G. Werner. 2 volumes, Leipzig: 1: 55 (as Uranglimmer), 308 (as Torbernit).
Aikin, A. (1814) Manual of Mineralogy, 8 volumes, London, first edition (as Uranite).
Breithaupt, A. (1820) Kurze Charakteristik des Mineral-System’s. 8vo, Freiberg (as Uranphyllit).
Jameson, R. (1820) A System of Mineralogy, third edition, 3 volumes (as Uran-Mica).
Berzelius (1823) Jahresber. (as Phosphate of Uranium and Copper).
Phillips, R. (1823) Annals of Philosophy, London: 5: 57 (as Phosphate of Uranium containing Phosphate of Copper).
Brooke, Henry J., Phillips, William (1852) An Elementary Introduction to Mineralogy (6th ed.) p.517 - as Torberite
Breithaupt (1865) Berg.- und hüttenmännisches Zeitung, Freiberg, Leipzig (merged into Glückauf): 24: 302 (as Cuprouranit).
Schrauf (1872) Mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, Vienna: 181.
Winkler (1873) Journal für praktische Chemie, Leipzig: 7: 10.
Dana, Edward Salisbury (1892) A System of Mineralogy (6th ed.)
Walker, T.L. (1898) The crystalline symmetry of torbernite. American Journal of Science: 6: 41-44.
Rinne (1901) Kupferuranit und seine Entwässerungsprodukte. Zentralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 618.
Buchholz, Y. (1903) Der Wassergehalt des Kupferuranite. Zentralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 362-365.
Millosevich (1912) Reale accademia nazionale dei Lincei, Rome, Rend.: 21: 594.
Hallimond, A. F. (1916) The crystallography and dehydration of Torbernite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 17 (82) 326-339 doi:10.1180/minmag.1916.017.82.08
Pereira-Forjaz, A. (1917) Étude specrtographiques des minéraux portugais d'uranium et de zirconium. Comptes rendu de l’Académie des sciences de Paris: 164: 102-103.
Heinrich, F. (1917) Über radioaktive Mineralien in Bayern;. Zweite Mitteilung. II. Über den Kupferuranit (Kupferuranglimmer, (Chalkolith, Tobernit) vom Steinbruch Fuchsbau bei Leupoldsdorf im Fichtelgebirge. Journal für praktische Chemie, Leipzig: 96: 77-85.
Goldschmidt, V. (1918) Atlas der Krystallformen. 9 volumes, atlas, and text: vol. 5: 101.
Hallimond, A. F. (1920) Meta-torbernite I, its physical properties and relation to Torbernite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 19 (89) 43-47 doi:10.1180/minmag.1920.019.89.04
Larsen, Esper S. (1921) The microscopic determination of the nonopaque minerals. Bulletin Vol. 679. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b679 p.195
Steinkuhler, W. (1923) Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges: 32: 253:
Steinkuhler, W. (1923) Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges: 32: 270.
Hintze, Carl (1931) Handbuch der Mineralogie. Berlin and Leipzig. 6 volumes: 1 [4B]: 993.
Goldsztaub (1932) Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 55: 7.
Meixner (1940) Chemie der Erde, Jena: 12: 433.
Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.pp.981-984
Frondel, C., Riska, D., Frondel, J.D. (1956) X-Ray Powder Data For Uranium And Thorium Minerals. US Geological Survey Bulletin 1036-G, 153 pgs (138).
Berman, Robert M. (1957) Studies of uranium minerals (XXIII): Torbernite, zeunerite and uranospherite. American Mineralogist, 42 (11-12) 905-908
(1958) Systematic mineralogy of uranium and thorium. Bulletin Vol. 1064. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b1064 pp.170-177
Ross, Malcolm, Evans, Howard T. (1964) Studies of the torbernite minerals (I) : The crystal structure of abernathyite and the structurally related compounds NH4(UO2AsO4)·3H2O and K(H3O)(UO2AsO4)2·6H2O. American Mineralogist, 49 (11-12) 1578-1602
Ross, Malcolm, Evans, H. T. (1965) Studies of the torbernite minerals (III): Role of the interlayer oxonium, potassium, and ammonium ions, and water molecules. American Mineralogist, 50 (1-2) 1-12
Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (2000) Handbook of Mineralogy Vol. 4 - Arsenates, phosphates, vanadates. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.p.594
Locock, A. J., Burns, P. C. (2003) Crystal Structures and Synthesis of the Copper-Dominant Members of the Autunite and Meta-Autunite Groups: Torbernite, Zeunerite, Metatorbernite and Metazeunerite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 41 (2) 489-502 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.41.2.489
Burns, Peter C. (2005) U6+ minerals and inorganic compounds: insights into an expanded structural hierarchy of crystal structures. The Canadian Mineralogist, 43 (6) 1839-1894 doi:10.2113/gscanmin.43.6.1839
Dill, H.G., Gerdes, A., Weber, B. (2010) Age and mineralogy of supergene uranium minerals — Tools to unravel geomorphological and palaeohydrological processes in granitic terrains (Bohemian Massif, SE Germany) Geomorphology, 117 (1) 44-65 doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.11.005
(2023) Torbernite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America

Localities for TorberniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina
 
  • Chubut Province
    • Futaleufú Department
Friz
    • Río Senguer Department
Friz
  • Córdoba Province
    • Punilla Department
      • San Roque District
        • Tanti
          • Cerro Blanco pegmatite district
Demartin et al. (1997)
  • La Rioja Province
    • Chilecito department
      • Sañogasta
Personally collected by Günter Frenz
Victorio Angelelli (1958)
  • Salta Province
    • Guachipas Department
      • Alemania
Sureda
    • La Poma Department
Milka K. de Brodtkorb (2002)
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Auckland Co.
      • Wyndham
J. L. Willis and B. F. J. Stevens (1971)
    • Bathurst Co.
      • Carcoar
Liversidge +1 other reference
    • Clive Co.
      • Binghi
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
      • Silent Grove
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
    • Darling Co.
Brown et al. (1992)
    • Drake Co.
      • Gordonbrook
Henley et al. (2001) +1 other reference
    • Gough Co.
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
      • Gilgai
R.E Brown and W.J Stroud
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
Henley et al. (2001)
    • Mouramba Co.
      • Nymagee
Gilligan et al. (1995)
    • Yancowinna Co.
      • Broken Hill district
        • Broken Hill
Birch et al. (1997)
  • Northern Territory
    • Barkly Region
      • Wauchope
        • Mosquito Creek Wolfram Field
Cruikshank et al. (1993)
    • Coomalie Shire
      • Adelaide River
BMR Records 1956/13. Report on an ...
      • Batchelor
        • Rum Jungle
W J Fraser (1975)
D.A.Berkman (1968)
    • Roper Gulf Region
Modat Mineral Occurrence database +1 other reference
Henry et al. (2005)
    • West Arnhem Region
      • Kakadu
Henry et al. (1999)
Econ Geol (1987) +1 other reference
      • South Alligator River
- (1990)
Henry et al. (2005)
Henry et al. (2005)
  • Queensland
    • Charters Towers Region
Huston D.L. (editor)
    • Cloncurry Shire
      • Cloncurry
Munro-Smith et al. (2015)
Derrick
Per Vic Cloete.
  • South Australia
    • Flinders Ranges
      • North Flinders Ranges
        • Arkaroola Region (Arkaroola Wilderness Sanctuary; Arkaroola Station)
          • Mawson Plateau - Paralana Hot Springs area
Smith et al. (Honours)
Brugger et al. (2005)
Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Coats & Blissett 1971 (p259)
Coats&Blissett 1971
SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit ...
SA Geodata Database - Mineral Deposit ...
Coats & Blissets 1971 Bull 43 +1 other reference
Broughton 1925
Coats & Blissett 1971
          • Parabarana Hill
          • Yudnamutana District
Coats et al. (1971)
    • Mt Lofty Ranges
      • North Mt Lofty Ranges
        • Robertstown
Noble et al. (1983)
    • Olary Province
      • Radium Hill area
    • Yorke Peninsula
Wade (1970)
      • Moonta
Ben Grguric
  • Tasmania
    • Break O'Day municipality
      • Blue Tier district
        • Lottah
Bottrill et al. (2008) +1 other reference
    • Northern Midlands municipality
      • Avoca-Royal George mining district
www.crocoite.com (2004)
      • Rossarden mining district
Bottrill (2018)
  • Victoria
    • East Gippsland Shire
      • Omeo
        • Mt Wills mining district
          • Sunnyside goldfield
    • Loddon Shire
      • Brenanah
        • Mt Kooyoora
    • Mansfield Shire
      • Mansfield
    • South Gippsland Shire
      • Hoddle Range
        • Fish Creek
Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection
    • Swan Hill Rural City
      • Lake Boga
Henry et al. (1988) +4 other references
  • Western Australia
    • Ashburton Shire
      • Barradale
        • Mundong Well (Elizabeth River)
Martin et al. (2005)
    • East Pilbara Shire
      • Rudall River District
Ferguson (1999)
Austria
 
  • Salzburg
    • St. Johann im Pongau District
      • Bad Gastein
        • Naßfeld valley
          • Kreuzkogel massif
            • Radhausberg
Auer (2005)
    • Zell am See District
      • Mittersill
Strasser (1989)
      • Rauris
Strasser (1989)
Strasser (1989)
Strasser (1989)
  • Styria
    • Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District
      • Krieglach
XRD F.Bernhard
      • Mürzzuschlag
    • Deutschlandsberg District
      • Deutschlandsberg
        • Osterwitz
Weißensteiner (1979)
    • Liezen District
      • Schladming
        • Giglach valley
          • Knappen lakes
Archiv f.Lagerstättenforschung
Belgium
 
  • Wallonia
    • Liège
      • Visé
Hatert et al. (2002)
    • Luxembourg
Société Géologique de Belgique (Annales de la)
Dejonghe et al. (1982) +2 other references
Hatert et al. (2002)
Michel Blondieau. +4 other references
        • Bihain
Harjo Neutkens
Harjo Neutkens collection
        • Cahay
Hatert et al. (2002)
        • Salmchâteau
Blondieau (2005)
Blondieau (2005)
Bolivia
 
  • Oruro
    • Eduardo Abaroa Province
      • Sevaruyo
Salomon Rivas & Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
Brazil
 
  • Bahia
    • Caetité
      • Maniaçu
Prates et al. (2009)
  • Minas Gerais
    • São José da Safira
Cassedanne et al. (1980)
  • São Paulo
    • São Paulo
Revista Brasileira de Geociências 24 (1) +1 other reference
Fosfatos e Silicatos Secundários de ...
Bulgaria
 
  • Sofia City Province
    • Stolichna Municipality
      • Buhovo
Kostov et al. (2000) +1 other reference
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Omineca Mining Division
      • Fraser Lake Area
        • Nithi Mountain
Peatfield (n.d.)
  • New Brunswick
    • Victoria Co.
D.V. Venugopal (1985)
  • Nova Scotia
    • Hants Co.
      • Windsor
O'Reilly et al. (2009)
    • Lunenburg Co.
      • New Ross
O'Reilly et al. (1982)
  • Nunavut
    • Kivalliq Region
      • Kiggavik area
Chi et al. (2017)
  • Ontario
    • Haliburton County
      • Highlands East Township
        • Cardiff Township
rruff.info (n.d.)
  • Saskatchewan
    • Athabasca Basin
      • Patterson Lake
Mark Hatton (2021)
Chile
 
  • Atacama
    • Copiapó Province
      • Cabeza de Vaca mining district
maurizio dini collection - analysed ...
" Geología de los distritos mineros Checo de Cobre (provincia de Atacama) +2 other references
      • Copiapó
        • Quebrada San Miguel
          • Los Azules mine
A. Borrelli collection
  • Tarapacá
    • Tamarugal Province
      • Pica
        • Collahuasi mining district
Sulphides analysed by geology dep. of ... +1 other reference
China
 
  • Anhui
    • Xuancheng
      • Jixi Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Gansu
    • Gannan
      • Diebu Co. (Têwo Co.)
National Geological Archives of China ...
      • Luqu Co.
Jiajun Liu and Minghua Zheng (1994)
  • Guangdong
    • Meizhou
      • Xingning Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
    • Shaoguan
      • Nanxiong Co.
        • Baishun uranium ore field
National Geological Archives of China ...
      • Renhua Co.
        • Changjiang Uranium ore field (Uranium ore field No. 211)
National Geological Archives of China ...
      • Wengyuan Co.
Dahlkamp et al. (2009)
  • Guangxi
    • Guilin
      • Ziyuan Co.
        • Miaoershan Uranium ore field (Ziyuan Uranium ore field)
Shaohua Shi et al. (2011)
  • Guizhou
    • Qianxinan
Hercule Shen's Collection
  • Heilongjiang
    • Hegang
      • Luobei County
Deshi Lu (1993)
    • Mudanjiang
      • Ning'an City
Yu Wang et al. (2007)
  • Hunan
    • Chenzhou
      • Suxian District
Jian-Wei Li et al. (2002)
    • Hengyang
      • Changning Co.
        • Baifang Mine
National Geological Archives of China ...
    • Huaihua
      • Xupu Co.
National Geological Archives of China ... +1 other reference
National Geological Archives of China ...
    • Yiyang
      • Anhua Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
      • Taojiang Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
    • Yongzhou
      • Jiangyong Co.
        • Changzipu
National Geological Archives of China ...
    • Yueyang
      • Pingjiang Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Ordos City (E'erduosi Prefecture)
Dahlkamp et al. (2009)
  • Jiangsu
    • Nanjing
      • Lishui Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Jiangxi
    • Ganzhou
      • Chongyi Co.
        • Lujing Uranium ore field
Min et al. (1999)
      • Dayu Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
      • Huichang Co.
        • Hecaokeng Uranium ore field
Yang et al. (2017)
Yang et al. (2017)
Yang et al. (2017)
Yang et al. (2017)
      • Ningdu Co.
        • Taoshan Uranium ore field (Liueryilin Uranium ore field; Uranium ore field No. 6210)
Maozhong Min et al. (2005)
      • Quannan Co.
Wu et al. (2019)
    • Jiujiang
      • Xiushui Co.
        • Xiushui Uranium ore field
Dahlkamp et al. (2009)
Dahlkamp et al. (2009)
National Geological Archives of China ...
National Geological Archives of China ...
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Liaoning
    • Benxi
      • Nanfen District
Dahlkamp (2009)
  • Shaanxi
    • Ankang
      • Hanbin District
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Shandong
    • Zibo
      • Huantai Co.
National Geological Archives of China ...
  • Sichuan
    • Ngawa Autonomous Prefecture (Aba Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Zoigê Co. (Ruo'ergai Co.)
        • Zoigê Uranium ore field
Chengjiang Zhang and Youliang Chen (2010)
  • Yunnan
    • Lincang
      • Shuangjiang County
National Geological Archives of China ...
Jiazhi Zhou (1990)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Benešov District
Pauliš P
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
    • Kutná Hora District
      • Vlkaneč
Povondra et al. (eds.) +1 other reference
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
  • Hradec Králové Region
    • Trutnov District
      • Špindlerův Mlýn
        • Labská
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
        • Medvědín
Journal of Geosciences 54:15-56 +1 other reference
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Cheb District
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
      • Mariánské Lázně
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
    • Karlovy Vary District
      • Abertamy
        • Hřebečná
Sejkora et al. (2021)
Bridget E. McCollam (2002)
Vogl (1857) +1 other reference
Lapis 2002 (7/8)
Škácha et al. (2014)
    • Sokolov District
      • Březová
Palache et al. (1951)
70 (in German) +2 other references
      • Kraslice
Beran (Ag, Au, Co) +2 other references
      • Krásno
Sejkora et al. (2006)
      • Přebuz
        • Přebuz
Rojík (2006)
Rojík (2006)
  • Liberec Region
    • Jablonec nad Nisou District
Pauliš
    • Semily District
      • Harrachov
Bradna
  • Olomouc Region
    • Jeseník District
      • Javorník
        • Horní Hoštice
Pauliš
        • Zálesí
Sejkora et al. (2007)
  • Plzeň Region
    • Domažlice District
      • Otov
Č +5 other references
    • Klatovy District
Sejkora J. et al. (Česká republika)
      • Frymburk
        • Damětice
Bohuslav Bures photo (confirmed by PXRD and EMPA WDS)
    • Plzeň-North District
Pauliš et al. (2007)
    • Plzeň-South District
      • Prádlo
Černý P. et al. (2009)
  • South Bohemian Region
    • Písek District
      • Kovářov
        • Předbořice
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1) +1 other reference
Historic mineral collection National ...
  • South Moravian Region
    • Brno-Country District
Uranové minerály České republiky a ...
  • Ústí nad Labem Region
    • Teplice District
      • Krupka
        • Vrchoslav
Pauliš et al. (2019)
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Bory
Staně +4 other references
Staněk
      • Bystřice nad Pernštejnem
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
      • Nové Město na Moravě
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
      • Rožná
Mineralienwelt 1993 (1)
Petr Pauliš
PAULIŠ
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kambove Territory
      • Kambove
      • Shinkolobwe
Palache et al. (1951)
Deliens
    • Kipushi Territory
      • Kawama
Deliens
  • Lualaba
    • Mutshatsha
Deliens +2 other references
Deliens
      • Kolwezi
Deliens
Deliens (1996) +1 other reference
Egypt
 
  • Red Sea Governorate
    • Wadi Abu Rasheid
Fawzy et al. (2021)
  • South Sinai Governorate
    • Abu Zeneima (Abu Zenima)
Bisher (2012)
Europe
 
Berbain et al. (2012)
  • Ore Mountains
Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Allier
      • Vichy
        • Échassières
G. Aubert : "Les coupoles granitiques de Montebras et d'Echassières (Massif Central Français)
          • Montmins mining district
            • Le Mazet
Pierre Le Roch & Jean-Marc Johannet ...
Boisson et al. (2000)
        • Le Mayet-de-Montagne
J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne et al. (1985)
    • Cantal
      • Aurillac
        • Vic-sur-Cère
www.brgm.fr (2003)
      • Saint-Flour
        • Anterrieux
        • Chaudes-Aigues
www.brgm.fr (2003)
R. Pierrot
        • Jabrun
R. Pierrot
        • Val-d'Arcomie
www.brgm.fr (2003)
    • Haute-Loire
      • Brioude
        • Auvers
J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne et al. (1986)
        • Cistrières
          • Condat
            • Feneyrolles
        • Connangles
          • Pissis
        • Jax
Pélisson (1989)
        • Venteuges
J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne et al. (1986)
      • Le Puy-en-Velay
        • Bellevue-la-Montagne
J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne et al. (1986)
    • Loire
      • Roanne
        • Saint-Martin-d'Estréaux
J.-J. Périchaud: Les Minéraux d'Auvergne et al. (1985)
        • Saint-Priest-la-Prugne
P.-C. Guiollard (2002)
J. Geffroy
J.-J. Périchaud: "Où trouver les minéraux d'Auvergne" et al. (Clermont-Ferrand)
    • Puy-de-Dôme
      • Ambert
        • Baffie
J. Chervet
      • Clermont-Ferrand
        • Olloix
Queneau (n.d.)
      • Issoire
        • Le Vernet-Chaméane
J.-J. Périchaud: "Les Minéraux ...
François Périnet collection
      • Riom
        • Charbonnières-les-Varennes
Belot (1978)
      • Thiers
        • Lachaux
J.-J. Périchaud: "Où trouver les minéraux d'Auvergne" et al. (Clermont-Ferrand)
J.-J. Périchaud: "Où trouver les minéraux d'Auvergne" et al. (Clermont-Ferrand)
J. Chervet
J. Chervet
Queneau (n.d.)
        • Puy-Guillaume
          • Philibin
P.G. Pélisson (pelisson@inist.fr)
        • Ris
J. Geffroy
J. Chervet
        • Saint-Rémy-sur-Durolle
J. Chervet and G. Branche : ...
    • Rhône
      • Villefranche-sur-Saône
        • Les Ardillats
Fiche BSS 06493X4002/GT
        • Marnand
BRGM - Fiche BSS 06731X4001/GT
        • Poule-les-Écharmeaux
Chollet Pascal Collection
  • Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    • Nièvre
      • Château-Chinon
        • Alligny-en-Morvan
Le regne mineral - Hors série N° XIII ... +1 other reference
        • Arleuf
        • Dommartin
OLLIC Pascal Collection
      • Clamecy
        • La Collancelle
OLLIC Pascal Collection
    • Saône-et-Loire
      • Charolles
        • Gilly-sur-Loire
Yves Mourey
        • Grury
OLLIC Pascal Collection +1 other reference
OLLIC Pascal Collection
OLLIC Pascal Collection
        • Issy-l'Evêque
J. Geffroy
  • Brittany
    • Côtes-d'Armor
      • Guingamp
Schillinger et al. (2001)
        • Trémargat
Germain et al. (1985) +1 other reference
      • Saint-Brieuc
        • Le Mené
          • Le Gouray
BILAN ENVIRONNEMENTAL (2014)
    • Finistère
      • Brest
Belot (1978)
R.PIERROT et al. (1973)
        • Brest
          • Lambézellec
Pierrot et al. (1973) +1 other reference
        • Guilers
R.PIERROT et al. (1973)
- (1998)
        • Saint-Thonan
Le Règne Minéral (2007)
    • Morbihan
      • Pontivy
        • Berné
R. Pierrot
R. Pierrot
R. Pierrot
R. Pierrot +1 other reference
        • Guern
R. Pierrot
Lukas (1978) +1 other reference
        • Kernascleden
R. Pierrot
        • Lignol
R. Pierrot
- (1998)
R. Pierrot
          • Saint-Yves
R. Pierrot
        • Melrand
R. Pierrot
        • Persquen
R. Pierrot
  • Grand Est
    • Haut-Rhin
      • Colmar-Ribeauvillé
        • Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines
Nicolas MEISSER analysis
      • Thann-Guebwiller
Hohl: "Minéraux et Mines du Massif Vosgien" (Mulhouse)
        • Kruth
    • Vosges
      • Saint-Dié-des-Vosges
        • Gérardmer
Belot (1978) +2 other references
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Corrèze
      • Ussel
        • Davignac
        • Meymac
J. Geffroy
    • Creuse
      • Aubusson
        • Soumans
J. Chervet
          • Montebras
Queneau (n.d.)
Patureau et al. (2011)
    • Deux-Sèvres
      • Bressuire
        • Mauléon
          • La Chapelle-Largeau
Lièvre et al. (2002)
          • Le Temple
Lièvre et al. (2002)
        • Saint-Amand-sur-Sèvre
Lièvre et al. (2002)
    • Haute-Vienne
      • Bellac
        • Bessines-sur-Gartempe
Belot (1978)
- (1998)
Belot (1978)
        • Compreignac
"Les minéraux et al. (1977)
Lebocey (2019)
        • Razès
          • Chanteloube
            • Vilatte Quarries (La Vilate)
Boisson (1988)
Boisson (1988)
        • Saint-Amand-Magnazeix
Belot (1978)
Belot (1978)
Queneau (n.d.)
      • Limoges
J. Geffroy
        • Saint-Sylvestre
Belot (1978)
"Les minéraux et al. (1977)
  • Occitanie
    • Aveyron
      • Millau
Gol (2015)
      • Rodez
R. Pierrot
        • Entraygues-sur-Truyère
Schwab (1998)
Jean-Guillaume Soulé collection
        • Florentin-la-Capelle
Desmons (1998)
        • Golinhac
Queneau (n.d.)
        • Le Nayrac
R. Pierrot
      • Villefranche-de-Rouergue
        • La Capelle-Bleys
Gayraud et al. (2011)
        • Prévinquières
Jean-Marie LAURENT collection
    • Hérault
      • Lodève
        • Le Bosc
- (1998)
        • Le Puech
Caubel (1997)
        • Lodève
- (1998)
    • Lozère
      • Mende
        • Albaret-le-Comtal
          • Maurines
R. Pierrot
        • Peyre-en-Aubrac
          • Aumont-Aubrac
            • La Chaze-de-Peyre
www.brgm.fr (2003)
    • Pyrénées-Orientales
      • Céret
        • Argelès-sur-Mer
Berbain et al. (2005)
Berbain et al. (2005) +1 other reference
Berbain et al. (2012)
        • Collioure
Berbain et al. (2012)
  • Pays de la Loire
    • Loire-Atlantique
      • Nantes
        • Orvault
Baret (1905)
      • Saint-Nazaire
J. Geffroy
    • Vendée
      • La Roche-sur-Yon
        • Les Herbiers
J. Geffroy
  • Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    • Alpes-Maritimes
      • Nice
        • Belvédère
          • Capelet Mountain
R. Pierrot
        • Roure
R. Pierrot
    • Var
      • Draguignan
        • Fréjus
MAURY (S) +1 other reference
MAURY (S)
Gabon
 
  • Haut-Ogooué Province
    • Léboumbi-Leyou Department
Janusz Janeczek (1999) +1 other reference
      • Mounana
Mineralogical Society of America - ...
Janusz Janeczek (1999)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
        • Eisenbach
Weiß (1990)
      • Lörrach
        • Fröhnd
Markl (2017)
        • Schliengen
Walenta (1992)
      • Ortenaukreis
        • Haslach im Kinzigtal
          • Haslach im Kinzigtal
Schmeltzer (1993) +1 other reference
        • Hornberg
          • Niederwasser
Schrenk (2000)
        • Oberwolfach
Walenta (1992)
      • Waldshut
        • St Blasien
          • Menzenschwand
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Baden-Baden
        • Müllenbach U deposit
Aufschluss 1977 (5)
      • Calw
Walenta (1992)
      • Freudenstadt
        • Alpirsbach
Lapis 1987 (7/8)
        • Freudenstadt
Wittern (2001)
Mason (1976)
    • Lower Bavaria
      • Freyung-Grafenau District
        • Waldkirchen
          • Oberfrauenwald
Habel (1995) +1 other reference
      • Regen District
        • Böbrach
Grimm (1989)
        • Drachselsried
          • Frath
Weiß (1990)
        • Lindberg
          • Pauliberg
www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
        • Zwiesel
          • Rabenstein
Weiß (1990)
    • Upper Franconia
      • Hof District
        • Sparneck
          • Reinersreuth
Weiß (1990)
      • Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge
        • Kirchenlamitz
Weiß (1990)
          • Großschloppen
DILL et al. (1986) +1 other reference
        • Tröstauer Forst-West
Rewitzer et al. (1985)
        • Weißenstadt
          • Rudolfstein
Dill et al. (2010)
54. +2 other references
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Cham District
        • Miltach
          • Altrandsberg
Weiß (1990)
        • Zandt
Weiß (1990)
      • Neustadt an der Waldnaab District
Dill et al. (2010)
Weiß (1990) +1 other reference
        • Kirchendemenreuth
          • Wendersreuth
Weiß (1990)
        • Leuchtenberg
Weiß (1990)
        • Pleystein
Dill et al. (2009)
DILL et al. (2008) +1 other reference
        • Waidhaus
Dill (2009) +1 other reference
Dill H.G.: "Mineralogical and chemical ... +1 other reference
Keck et al. (1989) +1 other reference
Wittern (2001) +1 other reference
      • Schwandorf District
        • Nabburg
          • Lissenthan
Dill et al. (2010)
        • Schwarzach bei Nabburg
Dill et al. (2010)
H.G. Dill et al. / Geomorphology 117 (2010)
Weiß (1990)
www.berthold-weber.de (n.d.)
Bald +1 other reference
Weiß (1990)
        • Schwarzhofen
- (n.d.)
        • Stulln
Weiß (1990)
Weiß (1990)
Weiß (1990)
      • Tirschenreuth District
        • Mähring
          • Poppenreuth bei Tirschenreuth
Weiß (1990)
Dill et al. (2010)
        • Tirschenreuth
Müller (1852)
Dill et al. (2010) +1 other reference
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Birkenfeld
      • Birkenfeld
        • Ellweiler
Rée et al. (1974)
    • Kusel
      • Lauterecken-Wolfstein
Lapis 2001 (6)
Mason (1976)
Baumann et al. (2000)
    • Erzgebirgskreis
      • Annaberg-Buchholz
        • Kleinrückerswalde
      • Bärenstein
        • Niederschlag
Lapis (4)
      • Breitenbrunn
        • Rittersgrün
[www.thamesvalleyminerals.com]
      • Ehrenfriedersdorf
Wittern (2001)
BORN (1772) +2 other references
Breithaupt (1865)
        • Steinbach
Wittern (2001)
      • Marienberg
        • Lauta
Hajek (2010)
Wittern (2001)
      • Schneeberg
        • Neustädtel
Palache et al. (1951)
        • Rödergasse
Herrmann et al. (2007) +1 other reference
Massanek et al. (2005)
    • Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
      • Altenberg
Mineralien-Welt (2)
      • Dippoldiswalde
Wittern (2001)
    • Vogtlandkreis
      • Bergen
Bültemann et al. (1959) +1 other reference
      • Lengenfeld
        • Pechtelsgrün
Andreas Gerstenberg collection
      • Muldenhammer
        • Tannenbergsthal
50. +1 other reference
      • Neuensalz
        • Mechelgrün
Tröger (2006) +1 other reference
Wittern (2001)
  • Thuringia
    • Greiz District
      • Mohlsdorf-Teichwolframsdorf
        • Sorge-Settendorf
T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998 (7/8)
      • Ronneburg
T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998 (7/8)
T. Witzke & F. Rüger: Lapis 1998 (7/8)
    • Ilm District
      • Geratal
        • Gräfenroda
          • Bergmannskopf
Knoll (2009)
    • Saale-Orla District
      • Wurzbach
        • Weitisberga
Wittern (2001)
Hungary
 
  • Baranya County
    • Pécs District
      • Kővágótöttös
Szakáll Sándor et al. (2016) +1 other reference
India
 
  • Rajasthan
    • Udaipur Division
      • Udaipur District
Tilak et al. (1963, January)
Ireland
 
  • Ulster
    • Donegal County
      • Dunglow
Coornwall
Italy
 
  • Calabria
    • Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
      • Delianuova
Anfosso (1942) +3 other references
      • Samo
  • Liguria
    • Savona Province
      • Giustenice
Ravagnani (1974) +2 other references
  • Lombardy
    • Bergamo Province
      • Gromo
Zambelli (1978) +3 other references
      • Valgoglio
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
    • Lecco Province
      • Colico
        • Piona Peninsula
Olgiasca-Malpensata (Piona)
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
      • Dorio
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
Gramaccioli C.M. (1960) +2 other references
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
    • Sondrio Province
      • Piateda
Bedognè et al. (2006)
  • Piedmont
    • Biella Province
      • Campiglia Cervo
Piccoli et al. (2007)
          • Balma
Piccoli et al. (2007)
        • San Paolo Cervo
Martini et al. (2012)
Martini et al. (2012)
      • Rosazza
Ref: Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ... +1 other reference
    • Cuneo Province
      • Bagnolo Piemonte
Piccoli (2002) +1 other reference
Marello et al. (2013)
      • Boves
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Canosio
Ravagnani (1974)
      • Maira Valley
Ravagnani (1974) +2 other references
      • Pamparato
. Ravagnani - I giacimenti uraniferi ... +1 other reference
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Peveragno
Paolo Bosio find and collection
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Roburent
        • San Giacomo
          • I Cardin
Maglia (1972) +1 other reference
      • Roccaforte di Mondovì
        • Lurisia
Bellini (1920) +5 other references
    • Metropolitan City of Turin
      • Brosso
        • Cavallaria Mount
Barresi et al. (2)
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Baceno
        • Devero Alp
Collected by Frank de Wit (1989-2000)
      • Beura-Cardezza
Weiss (1997)
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Mergozzo
Gallitelli P. (1938) +4 other references
      • Santa Maria Maggiore
Mattioli V. (1988) +2 other references
      • Trontano
Piccoli et al. (2007)
        • Cosasca
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
  • Sardinia
    • Metropolitan City of Cagliari
      • Assemini
Stara (1990)
Pietracaprina (1963)
      • Capoterra
Mineralogical Record 18:3 +1 other reference
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • South Tyrol
      • Wipptal (Alta Vall'Isarco)
        • Pfitsch (Val di Vizze)
          • Sankt Jakob (San Giacomo)
            • Vizze Pass (Pfitsch Pass; Pfitscher Joch)
Folie et al. (2010)
    • Trento Province (Trentino)
      • Borgo Chiese
        • Condino
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...
Campostrini et al. (2006)
      • Valdaone
        • Daone
          • Daone Valley
            • Limes
Campostrini et al. (2005)
  • Tuscany
    • Livorno Province
      • Livorno
        • Valle Benedetta
Bonifazi (2021)
      • Portoferraio
Roster G. (1876) +2 other references
Japan
 
  • Fukuoka Prefecture
    • Fukuoka City
Dr. Yohachiro Okamoto collection (conserved by the Geological Survey of Japan)
    • Itoshima City
Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan)
    • Tagawa-gun
      • Kawasaki
Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan)
    • Tagawa District
      • Kawasaki
Uehara et al. (2014)
  • Fukushima Prefecture
    • Date District
      • Kawamata
Yamada (2004)
        • Iizaka Village (Iisaka)
Kozo Nagashim & Akira Kato (1966)
Introduction to Japanese Minerals (Geological Survey of Japan, 1970)
  • Gifu Prefecture
    • Nakatsugawa City
      • Hirukawa
ex-Okamoto collection (2015)
  • Hyogo Prefecture
    • Kawabe District
      • Inagawa-cho
Kiji (1982) +1 other reference
  • Ibaraki Prefecture
    • Kasumigaura City
      • Chiyoda-machi
Yamada (2004)
  • Okayama Prefecture
Yamada (2004)
  • Tottori Prefecture
  • Yamaguchi Prefecture
    • Yanai City
Dr. Yohachiro Okamoto collection (conserved by the Geological Survey of Japan)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Akmola Region
    • Sandyktau District
      • Balkashino
        • Balkashinskoye Uranium ore field
Dahlkamp et al. (2009)
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Batken Region
    • Turkestan Ridge
      • Karasu-Karavshinskoye
        • Asan-Usun glacier
Karpenko V.Yu. et al. (OH)
Madagascar
 
  • Haute Matsiatra
    • Ikalamavony District
      • Fitampito
Behier (1957) +1 other reference
Behier (1960)
Mexico
 
  • Chihuahua
    • Matamoros Municipality
Alex. Sapphirious Collection
  • Durango
    • Mapimí Municipality
      • Mapimí
  • Sonora
    • Bacoachi Municipality
      • Bacoachi
Garcia y Barragan (1975)
    • Moctezuma Municipality
      • Moctezuma
San Diego Natural History Museum
Lapis 2001 (1)
Panczner (1987)
    • Santa Cruz Municipality
      • Milpillas
Berrocal-Lopez
    • Soyopa Municipality
      • San Antonio de la Huerta
        • Luz del Cobre
Panczner (1987)
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Ouarzazate Province
      • Amerzgane Cercle
        • Ouisselsate Caïdat
Favreau (2012) +1 other reference
    • Zagora Province
      • Agdz Cercle
        • Tansifte Caïdat
Lebedev et al. (2019)
  • Marrakesh-Safi Region
    • Rehamna Province
      • Sidi Bou Othmane Cercle
        • Jebilet Mtn (Djebilet Mtn)
          • Sidi Bou Othmane
Favreau (2012)
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Karibib Constituency
www.prodg.cc/johnston/erongo.htm
New Zealand
 
  • West Coast Region
    • Buller District
      • Westport
Cohen et al. (1967)
Niger
 
  • Agadez
Roman et al. (2018)
North Macedonia
 
  • Probistip Municipality
    • Kratovo-Zletovo ore district
Radusinovic (1974)
Norway
 
  • Agder
    • Lillesand
Brastad (1982) +1 other reference
  • Telemark
    • Kviteseid
Nordrum (2012)
Peru
 
  • Puno
    • Carabaya Province
Li (2016)
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Mochnacka et al. (2012)
      • Gmina Janowice Wielkie
Siuda R. (Rudawy Janowickie Mts., Poland)
          • Miedzianka field (Western field)
Traube (1888) +1 other reference
Mochnacka et al. (2000)
Mochnacka et al. (2000)
      • Gmina Mysłakowice
        • Bobrów
Mochnacka et al. (2000) +2 other references
      • Gmina Stara Kamienica
        • Kopaniec
Mochnacka et al. (2015) +1 other reference
Lis et al. (1986)
      • Kowary
        • Podgórze
Jan Chojnacki
Mochnacka et al. (2000) +1 other reference
    • Kłodzko County
      • Gmina Stronie Śląskie
Banaś M. 1965: Przejawy mineralizacji ...
    • Lwówek Śląski County
      • Gmina Lubomierz
Mochnacka et al. (2000)
Syczewski et al. (2023)
    • Wałbrzych County
      • Gmina Walim
Madziarz (2006)
Muszer A. et al. (PbSe) +1 other reference
Lis et al. (1986)
Portugal
 
  • Braga
    • Celorico de Basto
      • Basto (São Clemente)
Manuel Maia's information october 2019
  • Bragança
    • Vinhais
      • Ervedosa
  • Castelo Branco
    • Belmonte
      • Belmonte e Colmeal da Torre
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Inguias
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Maçainhas
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
  • Coimbra
    • Condeixa-a-Nova
      • Ega
LNEG/Siorminp ID 2160U
    • Tábua
      • Ázere e Covelo
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Rui Nunes collection
      • Tábua
  • Évora
    • Évora
      • Torre de Coelheiros
Hugo Lobo Collection
Pedro Alves analytical data and ...
  • Guarda
    • Aguiar da Beira
      • U.F. Sequeiros e Gradiz
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • U.F Aguiar da Beira e Coruche
LNEG
Suse Cárin de Almeida Mateus (tese de mestrado)
      • U.F Souto de Aguiar da Beira e Valverde
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Almeida
      • Freixo
      • Junça e Naves
      • Malhada Sorda
    • Fornos de Algodres
      • Maceira
LNEG
    • Gouveia
      • Arcozelo
LNEG Siorminp database
      • Folgosinho
Ko Jansen +1 other reference
      • Lagarinhos e Rio Torto
      • Ribamondego
      • Vila Cortês da Serra
      • Vila Franca da Serra
    • Guarda
      • Arrifana
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Benespera
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Faia
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Fernão Joanes
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
João Farinha Ramos (2007) +1 other reference
Fuchs
      • Guarda (Sé)
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • João Antão
LNEG Siorminp database information
      • Maçainhas
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Panoias de Cima
Antunes +5 other references
      • Pêra do Moço
      • Ramela
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Mêda
      • U.F Mêda， Outeiro de Gatos e Fonte Longa
    • Pinhel
      • Lamegal
LNEG
      • Pínzio
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Sorval
    • Sabugal
      • Águas Belas
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Baraçal
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Bendada
Schnorrer-Köhler (1991)
Alves (n.d.)
      • Casteleiro
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Rapoula do Côa
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Ruvina (Ruivós e Vale das Éguas)
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Sortelha
        • Quarta-Feira
Natural History Museum of London ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Seia
      • Girabolhos
    • Trancoso
      • Cótimos
        • Alto da Rasa
      • Fiães
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Palhais
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Reboleiro
Alves (n.d.)
      • Rio de Mel
Alves (n.d.)
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Torre de Terrenho， Terrenho e Sebadelhe da Serra
Alves (n.d.)
      • Valdujo
  • Portalegre
    • Castelo de Vide
      • Nossa Senhora da Graça de Póvoa e Meadas
LNEG
      • Santa Maria da Devesa
LNEG
      • Santiago Maior
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Nisa
Portuguese Geological Chart +1 other reference
      • Nossa Senhora da Graça
LNEG Siorminp database
        • Poio
LNEG / Siorminp database +1 other reference
  • Viana do Castelo
    • Ponte da Barca
      • Touvedo (São Lourenço e Salvador)
Self-find by Nuno Afonso +1 other reference
  • Vila Real
    • Ribeira de Pena
      • Cerva e Limões
Nuno Afonso collection (XRD-analysed)
  • Viseu
    • Carregal do Sal
      • Carregal do Sal
        • Currelos
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Mangualde
      • Abrunhosa-a-Velha
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Cunha Baixa
      • Espinho
      • Fornos de Maceira Dão
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Freixiosa
      • Mangualde (Mesquitela e Cunha Alta)
Martins da Pedra collection +1 other reference
      • Quintela de Azurara
      • Santiago de Cassurrães e Póvoa de Cervães
      • Tavares (Chãs; Várzea e Travanca)
Alves (n.d.)
personal find
        • Tragos
van den Berg (1992) +1 other reference
        • Vila Seca
Nuno Afonso collection
    • Nelas
      • Canas de Senhorim
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Carvalhal Redondo e Aguieira
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Nelas
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Vilar Seco
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Teixeira et al. (2010)
    • Penalva do Castelo
      • Esmolfe
      • Real
      • Sezures
Klaus Ludwig's collection
    • Sátão
      • Ferreira de Aves
        • Aldeia Nova
International Geological Congress (2008)
      • U.F Romãs Decermilo e Vila Longa
Nuno Afonso collection
Ko Jansen collection
Rui Nunes and Pedro Alves collections
    • Sernancelhe
      • Carregal
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Quintela
    • Vila Nova de Paiva
Identified in Rebentão Mine
      • Queiriga
        • Lagares do Estanho Mines
    • Viseu
      • U.F Fail e Vila Chã de Sá
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Luis Martins collection
    • Vouzela
      • Queirã
Romania
 
  • Bihor County
    • Pietroasa
Koller G.2009
Russia
 
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Plastovsky District
Mashkovtsev et al. (2010)
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Banská Bystrica District
      • Špania Dolina
Pauliš P.
    • Brezno District
      • Brezno
Martin Števko-unpublished
      • Podbrezová
Kopáčik R. (2019)
  • Košice Region
    • Gelnica District
      • Helcmanovce
Donát A. (1998)
      • Kluknava
Rojkovič I. (1991)
Koděra (1986)
    • Košice-okolie District
Koděra (1986)
Grecula (1995)
    • Rožňava District
Koděra (1986)
Donát A. (1998)
      • Čučma
Rojkovič (1999)
Donát A. (1998)
      • Gemerská Poloma
Donát A.
      • Rejdová
Grecula (1995)
Pauliš P.
    • Spišská Nová Ves District
      • Hnilec
Koděra (1986)
Rojkovič (1997)
      • Spišská Nová Ves
        • Novoveská Huta
Koděra (1986)
  • Trenčín Region
    • Nové Mesto nad Váhom District
      • Kálnica
Koděra (1986)
    • Trenčín District
      • Trenčianske Stankovce
Koděra (1986)
  • Žilina Region
    • Liptovský Mikuláš District
Koděra (1986)
Koděra (1986)
Slovenia
 
  • Gorenja Vas–Poljane
Dolenec (1985)
South Africa
 
  • Mpumalanga
    • Nkangala District Municipality
      • Thembisile Hani Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1995)
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Madibeng Local Municipality
        • Brits
Windisch et al. (1999)
    • Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality
      • City of Matlosana Local Municipality
        • Stilfontein
www.mining-technology.com (n.d.)
  • Northern Cape
    • Namakwa District Municipality
      • Kamiesberg Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1995)
  • Western Cape
    • Central Karoo District Municipality
      • Beaufort West Local Municipality
        • Beaufort West
Cairncross et al. (1995)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Córdoba
      • Cardeña
www.foro-minerales.com (2020)
      • Fuente Obejuna
Carmona Ruiz +2 other references
    • Jaén
      • Andújar
Minerales y Minas de España et al. (2015)
Calvo (2015)
  • Castile-La Mancha
    • Toledo
      • Nombela
Caballero et al. (1993)
  • Catalonia
    • Lleida
      • El Pallars Jussà
        • La Vall Fosca
          • La Torre de Cabdella
            • Castell-estaó
Mata i Perelló (1990) +1 other reference
  • Community of Madrid
Prado-Herrero (2009)
    • Colmenar Viejo
Jimenez R. et al. (2004)
    • Colmenarejo
Jiménez Martínez
Jimenez R. et al. (2004)
    • Guadalix de la Sierra
Geominero Museum of Madrid
    • Hoyo de Manzanares
Juan Hernández's Collection
    • La Cabrera
Tanago et al. (2012)
    • Soto del Real
      • San Pedro Massif
        • Rancajales
Gonzalez del Tánago J. (1985)
    • Torrelodones
Jimenez R. et al. (2004)
  • Extremadura
    • Badajoz
Grupo Mineralogista de Madrid (1994)
      • La Haba
www.foro-minerales.com (n.d.)
Grupo Mineralogista de Madrid (1994)
      • Mérida
Joan Rosell
      • Quintana de la Serena
www.foro-minerales.com (n.d.)
      • Villanueva del Fresno
Calvo Rebollar (2015)
  • Galicia
    • A Coruña
Salvador Mirete collection.
Calvo Rebollar (2015)
    • Pontevedra
      • Gondomar
        • Vincios
          • Galiñeiro Complex
Calvo Rebollar (2015)
Sudan
 
  • South Darfur
Vail (1978) +1 other reference
Switzerland
 
  • Glarus
    • Glarus Nord
      • Mürtschenalp
        • Chalttal area
Bächtiger (1963)
  • Grisons
    • Surselva Region
      • Trun
        • Schlans
Stalder et al. (1998)
  • Valais
    • Goms
      • Binn
    • Saint-Maurice
      • Salvan
        • Les Marécottes
          • La Creusaz
            • SE crest of Mt. Luisin
Meisser (2012)
  • Vaud
    • Aigle
      • Lavey-Morcles
        • Lavey-les-Bains
Stalder et al. (1998)
Tajikistan
 
  • Sughd
    • Ghafurov District
      • Adrasmon (Adrasman)
Chernikov et al. (1997)
Soboleva et al. (1957) +1 other reference
Pekov (1998)
    • Kandjol ore field
Chernikov et al. (1997)
    • Mastchoh District
Turlychkin et al. (1972)
Thailand
 
  • Surat Thani Province
Nutalaya
Togo
 
  • Kara Region
    • Doufelgou Prefecture
Joppich (1979)
UK
 
  • England
Mason (1976)
      • Breage
      • Calstock
Mason (1976)
          • Clitters United Mines
Richard de Nul collection
Phillips (1823) +3 other references
      • Camborne
        • Beacon
LeBoutillier et al. (2003)
      • Carharrack
Hall (1868) +2 other references
      • Carn Brea
        • Carnkie
          • Basset Mines
Dines (1956)
Golley et al. (1995)
Hall (1868) +1 other reference
        • Pool
Dana 6: 892 +3 other references
      • Gwennap
Phillips (1823) +3 other references
        • St Day
Lapis 11 (2)
Phillips (1823) +2 other references
Dines (1956)
      • Gwinear-Gwithian
        • Fraddam
          • Wheal Tremayne
Reid et al. (1907)
        • Gwinear
          • Rosewarne and Herland United Mines (Rosewarne and Herland Mine; incl. Wheal Fancy; Wheal Pleasure)
Dines (1956)
      • Linkinhorne
        • Minions
Bowman (1911)
Virginia Maine
      • Mabe
Moulding et al. (2005)
      • Redruth
        • Wheal Buller and Beauchamp
Phillips (1823) +3 other references
      • Roche
Day (1999)
      • St Cleer
        • Caradon Hill
In Tom L Thomson research collection.
        • Craddock Moor
Paul De Bondt collection
      • St Clether
      • St Day
        • Busveal
www.thamesvalleyminerals.com +1 other reference
Dana 6: 892 +4 other references
Phillips (1823) +2 other references
      • St Dennis
        • Hendra Downs
Courtenay Smale
      • St Enoder
        • Fraddon
      • St Ives
        • Carbis Bay
Hall (1868) +1 other reference
Hall (1868) +1 other reference
      • St Just
        • Botallack
Elton et al. (1995)
Golley et al. (1995)
Carne (1822) +3 other references
Reid et al. (1907)
      • St Mewan
        • Trewoon
Golley et al. (1995)
      • St Stephen-in-Brannel
        • Coombe
Paul De Bondt collection
        • Foxhole
Phillips (1823) +4 other references
Dines (1956) +1 other reference
        • St Stephen
Dines (1956)
      • Treverbyn
        • Stenalees
Mineralogical Magazine 1996 60 : ... +3 other references
      • Tywardreath and Par
Golley et al. (1995)
      • Withiel
Greg et al. (1858) +1 other reference
    • Derbyshire
      • Derbyshire Dales District
        • South Darley
Ford et al. (1993)
    • Devon
      • South Hams
        • Shaugh Prior
W. A. E. Usshee (1912)
      • West Devon
        • Dartmoor Forest
          • Princetown
Alysson Rowan collection
        • Whitchurch
Min Mag 21:116-205
    • Leicestershire
      • Hinckley and Bosworth
        • Stanton under Bardon
          • Cliffe Hill Quarry
Hubbard et al. (2005)
USA
 
  • Arizona
    • Cochise County
      • Bisbee
        • Calumet and Arizona group of claims (Calumet and Arizona Mining Company group of claims)
    • Coconino County
      • Breccia Pipe Mining District
        • Gray Mountain
Wenrich (1989) +1 other reference
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
Bollin et al. (1958)
Anthony et al. (1995)
Scarborough (1981)
      • Orphan Mining District
        • Grand Canyon Village
          • Maricopa Point
Anthony et al. (1995)
Granger (1962) +1 other reference
      • Vermillion Cliffs Mining District
        • Marble Canyon
Holen & Twitchell (1955) +1 other reference
Phoenix (1963) +1 other reference
Peirce et al. (1970)
      • White Mesa Mining District
        • White Mesa
Scarborough (1981)
    • Gila County
      • Mescal Mountains
        • El Capitan Mining District
          • Pasadera Mountain area
Anthony et al. (1995)
Anthony et al. (1995)
        • Sierra Ancha Mining District
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048207
          • Board Tree Saddle area
            • Cherry Creek Canyon
MRDS database Dep. ID #10027324
          • Greenback Peak area
            • Buck Peak (Laufler Peak)
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048203
          • Horse Camp Mesa area
            • Cherry Creek Canyon
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048209
          • Shell Mountain area
MRDS database Dep. ID #10048204
          • Sierra Ancha Wilderness Area
            • Cherry Creek Canyon
MRDS database Dep. ID #10092682
    • Greenlee County
      • Morenci
Singer et al. (2005)
    • Maricopa County
      • Red Picacho Mining District
MRDS file 10095786. +1 other reference
    • Mohave County
      • Chapel Mining District
Wenrich et al. (1988) +1 other reference
      • Hack Canyon Mining District
        • Hack Canyon
Galbraith (1959) +4 other references
    • Navajo County
      • Hunts Mesa
        • Hunts Mesa deposit (Koley No. 2; Sam Charlie No.1; Hunt's Mesa)
Witkind (1963)
Witkind (1963)
      • Mineral Mining District
        • Mitchell Mesa
- (2005)
Witkind (1963)
        • Mystery Valley
          • Monument No. 1 channel (Channel No. 36)
Witkind (1961) +1 other reference
Witkind (1963) +1 other reference
      • Nakai Mesa Mining District
        • Skeleton Mesa
Witkind (1963)
Witkind (1963)
Witkind (1963)
      • Petrified Forest Mining District
        • Sun Valley
Scarborough (1981)
    • Pima County
      • Ajo Mining District
        • Little Ajo Mountains
          • Ajo
Galbraith (1959) +1 other reference
      • Quijotoa Mountains
        • Quijotoa Mining District
          • Quijotoa (Covered Wells)
Robinson (1955) +1 other reference
      • Sierrita Mountains
        • Pima Mining District (Olive Mining District; Mineral Hill Mining District; Twin Buttes Mining District)
Keith (1974) +1 other reference
      • Silver Bell Mountains
        • Silver Bell Mining District
          • Mineral Mountain
            • Silver Bell Mine
Anthony et al. (1995)
Anthony et al. (1995)
    • Pinal County
      • Bunker Hill District (Copper Creek District)
        • Copper Creek (Copper Creek Canyon)
Raman analyzed at the University of ...
Jerry Cone Collection
      • Riverside Mining District
        • Kelvin
Anthony et al. (1995)
      • Scott Mountain
Jones (1983)
    • Yavapai County
      • Eureka Mining District
        • Hillside
          • Bagdad Mine area
Hurlbut et al. (1936) +2 other references
      • Weaver Mountains
        • Weaver Peak
MRDS database Dep. ID #10027540
      • Yarnell area
Granger (1962)
    • Yuma County
Anthony et al. (1995)
  • California
    • Imperial County
      • Chocolate Mountains
        • Chocolate Mountains Mining District
          • Glamis
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 330. +3 other references
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 326 +3 other references
    • Inyo County
      • Argus Mts (Argus Range)
        • Zinc Hill Mining District
          • Zinc Hill
- (2005)
      • Fish Lake Valley
        • Oasis area
Murdoch (1966)
    • Kern County
      • Kern River Uranium Mining District
        • Miracle Hot Springs (Hobo Hot Springs)
Troxel et al. (1962) +1 other reference
Anonymous (1954) +1 other reference
      • Piute Mountains
        • Weldon District
          • Rocky Point
Murdoch (1966) +1 other reference
Walker et al. (1956) +1 other reference
    • San Bernardino County
      • Summit Range
        • Teagle [Kern County]
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 330. +3 other references
Walker et al. (1956) +1 other reference
    • Tulare County
      • California Hot Springs
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 82 +2 other references
      • Johnsondale
Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 330. +2 other references
    • Tuolumne County
      • Kennedy Meadow
U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1261G +1 other reference
  • Colorado
    • Boulder County
      • Central Mining District
- (2005)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Gold Hill Mining District
- (2005)
      • Jamestown Mining District
        • Jamestown
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Clear Creek County
      • Chicago Creek
        • Cascade
Harrison et al. (1959) +2 other references
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sims (1963)
      • Floyd Hill
- (2005)
      • Freeland-Lamartine Mining District
        • Freeland
Sims (1963)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Georgetown District
        • Lawson
USGS Circular 213
      • Idaho Springs Mining District (Virginia Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Jackson Mining District (Corral Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1032-B +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Harrison et al. (1959) +2 other references
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
      • Lawson Mining District (Dumont Mining District; Montana Mining District)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
        • Idaho Springs
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
USGS Circular 213 +2 other references
    • Eagle County
- (2005)
      • Vail Pass
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Fremont County
      • Copper Gulch Area
- (2005)
      • Eight Mile Park Pegmatite Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
- (2005)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Tallahassee Creek Mining District
- (2005)
      • Webster Park Area
- (2005)
    • Gilpin County
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
        • Quartz Hill
Sims (1963)
Sims (1963) +1 other reference
      • Eureka Mining District
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
    • Gunnison County
      • Tomichi Mining District (White Pine Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Jefferson County
      • Clear Creek pegmatite Province
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Critchell area
- (2005) +1 other reference
      • Lower Clear Creek Area
- (2005)
      • Ralston Buttes Mining District
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
        • Coal Creek
Eckel et al. (1997)
- (2005)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Page et al. (1956) +3 other references
      • South Platte Pegmatite Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • La Plata County
      • La Plata Mining District (California Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Lake County
      • Climax Mining District
        • Climax
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 321 +1 other reference
    • Larimer County
      • Crystal Mountain Pegmatite Mining District (Storm Mountain Mining District)
- (2005)
Hanley et al. (1950) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Hanley et al. (1950) +2 other references
      • Horsetooth Mountain Area
- (2005)
    • Moffat County
      • Douglas Mountain Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Park County
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Kenosha Pass Area
- (2005)
    • Pitkin County
      • Frying Pan Mining District
- (2005)
    • Saguache County
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • San Juan County
      • Elk Park Area
- (2005)
    • Teller County
Carnein et al. (2005)
  • Connecticut
    • Fairfield County
      • Redding (Reading)
        • Branchville
Cameron +5 other references
    • Hartford County
      • Glastonbury
        • South Glastonbury
Rocks and Minerals (1999)
Rocks and Minerals (1999)
J Chipman collection
    • Middlesex County
      • East Hampton (Chatham)
Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop +2 other references
      • Haddam
Schooner (1961)
        • Haddam Neck
Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop +3 other references
      • Middletown
Shepard (1837) +2 other references
        • White Rock Mining District
Schooner (1958)
      • Portland
Januzzi et al. (1976)
Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop +2 other references
Januzzi et al. (1976)
Januzzi et al. (1976)
    • New Haven County
      • Southbury
        • Southford
Rocks & Min.:13:20.
  • Idaho
    • Blaine County
      • Camas District (Hailey Gold Belt)
- (2005)
    • Bonner County
      • Pend Oreille Mining District
        • Cocolalla Area
- (2005)
    • Idaho County
      • Buffalo Hump Mining District
- (2005)
    • Lemhi County
      • Eureka Mining District
        • Salmon
Ream (1995)
      • Gibbonsville Mining District
        • Johnson Gulch
USGS Bull 988-H
        • Salmon
Ream (1995)
- (2005)
      • North Fork - Shoup Mining District
- (2005)
      • Salmon
Ream (1995)
  • Maine
    • Androscoggin County
      • Auburn
        • East Mount Apatite Mining District
    • Knox County
      • Warren
Anderson
    • Oxford County
      • Albany
King (ed.) +2 other references
King (ed.) +2 other references
      • Buckfield
Find +3 other references
      • Gilead
King (ed.)
      • Greenwood
      • Newry
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (6) +1 other reference
      • Paris
King et al. (1994)
Found in 2022 during ongoing study of ... +1 other reference
      • Peru
www.bostonmineralclub.org (n.d.)
Dionne et al. (2014)
      • Rumford
Tim Blake and Scott Soucey specimens
      • Stoneham
Thompson et al. (2005)
    • Sagadahoc County
      • Bowdoin
King et al. (1994)
      • Phippsburg
Thompson
      • Topsham
W. B. Thompson et al. (2005)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
  • Maryland
    • Montgomery County
Cordua (1969)
  • Massachusetts
    • Hampden County
      • Blandford
"Western Massachusetts Mineral ...
  • Missouri
    • Callaway County
Sherwood et al. (1998)
  • Montana
    • Granite County
      • Philipsburg Mining District (Flint Creek Mining District)
Nikischer (2021)
  • Nevada
    • Churchill County
      • Wonder Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Clark County
      • Spring Mountains
        • Goodsprings Mining District
Garside (1973)
    • Douglas County
      • Genoa Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
    • Elko County
      • Mountain City Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
LaPointe et al. (199)
    • Eureka County
      • Carlin Trend
        • Maggie Creek Mining Subdistrict
The Canadian Mineralogist: 42 (3) +1 other reference
      • Lynn Mining District
        • Elko
Mineralogical Record 26:467
Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology ...
    • Humboldt County
      • Montana Mountains
        • Disaster Mining District
NBMG Bull 59 Geology and Mineral ...
Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology NBMG ... +1 other reference
      • Varyville Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
    • Lander County
      • Reese River Mining District
Garside NBMG Bull 81 (1973) +2 other references
- (2005)
    • Lincoln County
      • Eagle Valley Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Lyon County
      • Washington Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
      • Wilson Mining District
        • Cambridge Hills
Schilling (1979) +1 other reference
    • Mineral County
      • Fitting Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Nye County
      • Hot Creek Range
        • Morey Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
      • San Antonio Mountains
        • San Antone Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Toquima Range
        • Belmont Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
        • Northumberland Mining District
- (2005)
Castor et al. (2004)
        • Round Mountain Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
    • Pershing County
      • Antelope Mining District
Jensen (1993) +1 other reference
    • Washoe County
      • Dogskin Mountain Mining District
- (2005)
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ...
      • Fort Sage Mountains
        • Stateline Peak Mining District
          • State Line Peak
- (2005)
      • Pyramid Mining District
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ...
  • New Hampshire
    • Cheshire County
      • Alstead
Smith (2005)
    • Grafton County
      • Grafton
Cameron et al. (1954)
Bjareby (1965)
      • Groton
Rocks & Min. 80:251
Rocks & Minerals: 80: 252.
Rocks & Min. 80:256 (2005)
Whitmore et al. (2004)
Fred E Davis collection
P Cristofono collection
      • Orange
Thompson et al. (2022)
    • Merrimack County
      • New London
Rocks & Min. 65:312
    • Rockingham County
      • Raymond
USGS Prof Paper 353 +1 other reference
  • New Mexico
    • Cibola County
Northrop et al. (1996)
NMBMMR Memoir 15 Geology and Technology ... +1 other reference
    • Grant County
      • Burro Mountains Mining District
        • Burro Peak
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
        • Southwest and Central Burro Mts Area
Gillerman (1964)
        • Tyrone Area
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
DeMark (1989) +1 other reference
Jerry Cone Collection
- (2005)
Northrop et al. (1996)
      • Little Burro Mountains
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
      • Malone Mining District
- (2005)
Northrop et al. (1996)
        • Santa Rita
Northrop et al. (1996)
      • Telegraph Mining District
        • Wild Horse Mesa
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
      • White Signal Mining District
Gillerman (1964)
Gillerman (1964)
Granger et al. (1951) +2 other references
Gillerman (1964)
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference
Gillerman (1964)
Gillerman (1964) +1 other reference
    • Lincoln County
Northrop et al. (1996)
NMBMMR OFR 183 +1 other reference
    • Sandoval County
      • Cochiti District
- (1965)
    • Socorro County
      • Lemitar Mountains Mining District
- (1965)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
    • Torrance County
- (2005)
Manchester (1931)
    • New York City
      • Manhattan (New York County)
Manchester (1931)
    • Westchester County
Manchester (1931)
Manchester (1931)
Manchester (1931)
  • North Carolina
    • Avery County
      • Ingalls Township
www.excaliburmineral.com
    • Cleveland County
      • Kings Mountain
To many to list here. If interested
    • Mitchell County
      • Crabtree Creek
- (2005)
King (n.d.)
      • Little Switzerland
Rocks & Min.: 11:57.
      • Penland
Rocks & Min.:11:77 +1 other reference
U.S Bureau of Mines (Mas/Mils)
      • Spruce Pine
Dana 7:I:695 +2 other references
Rocks and Minerals
Rocks & Min.: 60:92.
Steve Adams - The Adams Collection
    • Yancey County
      • Burnsville
        • Hurricane Mountain
Miller et al. (to be published by NCGS)
      • Celo
        • Micaville
Lesure (1968)
      • Crabtree Creek
Rocks and Minerals (1985)
      • Day Book
www.excaliburmineral.com
  • Oklahoma
    • Comanche County
Rocks & Min. vol. 72 (1997)
    • Cotton County
- (2005)
  • Oregon
    • Harney County
      • Pueblo Mining District (Denio Mining District)
- (2005)
    • Lake County
      • Lakeview
R. E. Cohenour (1960)
  • Pennsylvania
    • Carbon County
Lapham & Geyer
    • Delaware County
      • Ridley Township
        • Leiperville
Rocks & Min.:59:109-120.
    • Philadelphia County
      • Philadelphia
        • Frankford
Wherry
  • South Dakota
    • Custer County
      • Custer Mining District
        • Berne
Smith et al. (2000)
    • Harding County
Roberts et al. (1965)
Roberts et al. (1965)
    • Lawrence County
      • Lead Mining District
Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
    • Pennington County
      • Keystone Mining District
        • Glendale
Smith et al. (2000)
        • Keystone
Peacor et al. (1984)
Rocks & Min.:60:116.
Rocks & Minerals: 57: 160 &/or 60: 110 ... +3 other references
USGS Prof Paper 297A +1 other reference
  • Texas
    • Llano County
      • Llano
Self-collected by David Aldridge
    • Montague County
- (2005)
  • Utah
    • Beaver County
      • Newton Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
Econ Geol (1980) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Emery County
      • Green River Mining District (S.W. Green River)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
      • San Rafael Swell Mining District
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
    • Garfield County
      • Circle Cliffs Mining District
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
      • Orange Cliffs Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
      • South Henry Mountains Mining District
        • Little Rockies
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
    • Grand County
      • Mineral Canyon Mining District
Bullock (1981)
      • White Canyon
- (2005)
    • Kane County
Bullock (1981)
      • Paria East Mining District
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
    • Piute County
Bullock (1981)
        • Henry Mining District (Durkee Mining District)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Nininger +3 other references
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005)
        • Prospector Mine
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005) +1 other reference
    • San Juan County
- (2005)
      • Deer Flat Mining District
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
      • Fry Canyon Mining District
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
- (2005)
      • La Sal Creek Mining District
- (2005)
Carter et al. (1965) +2 other references
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
      • Red Canyon Mining District
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
        • Markey Mine
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
        • Fry Mesa
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217 +1 other reference
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
Page et al. (1956) +3 other references
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Page et al. (1956) +2 other references
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
        • Uracop - Sunrise (Scenic Group; B and I)
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
USGS: Geological Survey Circular 217
    • Sanpete County
Bullock (1981)
    • Sevier County
      • Antelope Range
        • Henry Mining District
- (2005)
    • Uintah County
      • Uinta Basin Area
Bullock (1981)
    • Washington County
Carl L. Ege (2005)
    • Wayne County
      • Capitol Reef Area
Bullock (1981)
      • Fremont Mining District
Bullock (1981)
  • Washington
    • Lincoln County
      • Deer Trail & Cedar Canyon Mining Districts
        • McCoy Lake
Cannon (1975)
    • Stevens County
      • Calispell Peak
- (2005)
      • Springdale Mining District
        • Wellpinit Area
Cannon (1975)
Cannon (1975)
  • Wyoming
    • Carbon County
      • Ketchum Buttes Area
- (2005)
    • Crook County
- (2005)
    • Laramie County
      • Silver Crown Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Natrona County
      • East Gas Hills Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
Uzbekistan
 
  • Navoiy
    • Uchkuduk area
Located near Uchkuduk.
Vietnam
 
  • Cao Bằng Province
    • Hòa An District
Franz J Dahlkamp (2009)
Zambia
 
  • Copperbelt Province
    • Chingola District
      • Chingola
Le Sueur minerals samples at Tucson 2015
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