Periclase Group
A material that is NOT an approved mineral species
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About Periclase Group
This page provides mineralogical data about Periclase Group.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
29322
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:29322:6
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
aca4e40b-0abb-416f-965f-f5adc43bd028
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0011371 | Bunsenite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York rocksalt structure Crystal Structures 1 85-237 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017026 | Bunsenite | Cairns R, Ott E (1933) X-Ray Studies of the System Nickel-Oxygen-Water. I. Nickelous Oxide and Hydroxide _cod_database_code 1010093 Journal of the American Chemical Society 55 527-533 | 1933 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017028 | Bunsenite | Smith N (1936) The Structure of Thin Films of Metallic Oxides and Hydrates _cod_database_code 1010095 Journal of the American Chemical Society 58 173-179 | 1936 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017306 | Bunsenite | Thomassen L (1940) An X-Ray Investigation of the System Cr2O3 - NiO _cod_database_code 1010381 Journal of the American Chemical Society 62 1134-1135 | 1940 | 0 | 293 | ||
0015491 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 0.0 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0015492 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 0.2 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0015493 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 0.4 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0015494 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 0.6 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0015495 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 0.8 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0015496 | Bunsenite | Taguchi H (1998) Relationship between crystal structure and electrical properties of murdochite-type Ni6+2xMn1-xO8 Sample Number: x = 1.0 Solid State Communications 108 635-639 | 1998 | Synthetic | 0 | 293 | |
0007528 | Manganosite | Pacalo R E G, Graham E K (1991) Pressure and temperature dependence of the elastic properties of synthetic MnO Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 18 69-80 | 1991 | 0 | 293 | ||
0007529 | Manganosite | Pacalo R E G, Graham E K (1991) Pressure and temperature dependence of the elastic properties of synthetic MnO Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 18 69-80 | 1991 | 0 | 293 | ||
0008240 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 0 | 293 | ||
0008241 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 0 | 293 | ||
0008242 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 0.68 | 293 | ||
0008243 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 1.43 | 293 | ||
0008244 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 2.16 | 293 | ||
0008245 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 3.09 | 293 | ||
0008246 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 3.73 | 293 | ||
0008247 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 4.46 | 293 | ||
0008248 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 5.41 | 293 | ||
0008249 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 6.17 | 293 | ||
0008250 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 6.73 | 293 | ||
0008251 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 7.27 | 293 | ||
0008252 | Manganosite | Zhang J (1999) Room temperature compressibilities of MnO and CdO: further examination of the role of cation type in bulk modulus systematics Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 26 644-648 | 1999 | 8.09 | 293 | ||
0017904 | Manganosite | Ott H (1926) Die Strukturen von Mn O, Mn S, Ag F, Ni S, Sn I4, Sr Cl2, Ba F2, Praezisionsmessungen einiger Alkalihalogenide. _cod_database_code 1010989 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 63 222-230 | 1926 | 0 | 293 | ||
0011352 | Manganosite | Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York rocksalt structure Crystal Structures 1 85-237 | 1963 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017318 | Manganosite | Fontana C (1926) Struttura dell'ossido manganoso _cod_database_code 1010393 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 56 396-397 | 1926 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017359 | Manganosite | Ruhemann B (1935) Temperaturabhaengigkeit der Gitterkonstanten von Manganoxyd _cod_database_code 1010436 Physikalische Zeitschrift 36 590-607 | 1935 | 0 | 293 | ||
0017626 | Manganosite | Ruhemann B (1935) Temperaturabhaengigkeit der Gitterkonstanten von Manganoxyd _cod_database_code 1010898 Physikalische Zeitschrift 36 590-607 | 1935 | 0 | 293 | ||
0000501 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 297 | ||
0000502 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 297 | ||
0000503 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 423 | ||
0000504 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 573 | ||
0000505 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 723 | ||
0000506 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 878 | ||
0000507 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 1026 | ||
0000508 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 1188 | ||
0000509 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 1315 | ||
0000510 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 293 | ||
0000511 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 77 | ||
0000512 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 293 | ||
0000513 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 293 | ||
0000514 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 1.7 | 293 | ||
0000515 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 2.4 | 293 | ||
0000516 | Periclase | Hazen R M (1976) Effects of temperature and pressure on the cell dimension and X-ray temperature factors of periclase American Mineralogist 61 266-271 | 1976 | 0 | 293 | ||
0020747 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 0 | 300 | |
0020748 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 10.62 | 300 | |
0020749 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 17.63 | 300 | |
0020750 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 24.85 | 300 | |
0020751 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 30.25 | 300 | |
0020752 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 35.19 | 300 | |
0020753 | Periclase | Matsui M, Ito E, Yamazaki D, Yoshino T, Guo X, Shan S, Higo Y, Funakoshi F I (2012) Static compression of (Mg0.83,Fe0.17)O and (Mg0.75,Fe0.25)O ferropericlase up to 58 GPa at 300, 700, and 1100 K American Mineralogist 97 176-183 | 2012 | synthetic | 39.4 | 300 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
Relationship of Periclase Group to other Species
Group Members:
Bunsenite | NiO | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Manganosite | MnO | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Periclase | MgO | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Wüstite | FeO | Iso. m3m (4/m 3 2/m) : Fm3m |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Periclase Group in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
Internet Links for Periclase Group
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-29322.html
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Please feel free to link to this page.
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Mineral Dealers:
References for Periclase Group
Reference List:
Localities for Periclase Group
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan | |
| [Manganosite] Tucker et al. (2012) |
| [Wüstite] Merkel et al. (2013) |
Algeria | |
| [Periclase] Greshake et al. (1996) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Angola | |
| [Periclase] Amores-Casals et al. (2019) |
Antarctica | |
| [Wüstite] Kimura et al. (1992) |
Argentina | |
| [Wüstite] rruff.info (2013) |
| [Wüstite] Voldman et al. (2013) |
Atlantic Ocean | |
| [Wüstite] Bortnikov et al. (2001) |
Australia | |
| [Wüstite] American Mineralogist |
| [Manganosite] Ehrig et al. (2012) |
| [Wüstite] Parbhakar-Fox |
| [Bunsenite] Mineralogical Society of America - ... |
Austria | |
| [Periclase] Exel (1993) |
| [Wüstite] Kolitsch et al. (2013) |
| [Periclase] Exel (1993) +1 other reference |
| [Wüstite] Neschen (n.d.) |
Azerbaijan | |
| [Wüstite] Novgorodova M.I. (caspian Sea) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Bangladesh | |
| [Periclase] Uddin et al. (2022) |
Belarus | |
| [Wüstite] Bakhtin et al. (2017) |
| [Wüstite] Levitskiy et al. (2018, July) |
Brazil | |
| [Periclase] Cid et al. (2014) |
[Periclase] Ragozin +4 other references | |
[Periclase] Kaminsky et al. (2022) +1 other reference | |
[Periclase] Kaminsky et al. (2015) +2 other references | |
| [Periclase] Thomson et al. (2014) |
| [Manganosite] acd.ufrj.br (2002) |
Bulgaria | |
| [Periclase] Chavdarova et al. (2022) |
Burkina Faso | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Manganosite] Picot et al. (1969) |
Canada | |
| [Periclase] Donnelly (2007) |
| [Periclase] Abersteiner et al. (2020) |
[Periclase] Tappert et al. (2005) | |
| [Periclase] 162-165. +1 other reference |
| [Periclase] Royal Ontario Museum |
| [Periclase] MSC Report 39 |
| [Periclase] Gold (1969) |
| [Periclase] Daniel F. Rosa and Robert F. Martin (2010) |
| [Periclase] Hull-Maniwaki +1 other reference |
| [Wüstite] Peatfield (n.d.) |
Chile | |
| [Manganosite] Sapiains et al. (2021) |
China | |
| [Wüstite] Kuiren Wang (1987) |
| [Periclase] Yiming Zhao et al. (1999) |
[Periclase] Yiming Zhao et al. (1999) | |
[Periclase] Yiming Zhao et al. (1999) +1 other reference | |
| [Periclase] Jianchang Yu (1994) |
| [Wüstite] Yu (1984) |
| [Periclase] Li (2008) |
| [Wüstite] [AmMin 85:1564] |
| [Wüstite] Jingsui Yang et al. (2006) |
| [Wüstite] Sharp et al. (1996) |
| [Periclase] Peng et al. (2022) |
| [Periclase] Jianhui Wu et al. (2010) |
| [Manganosite] Pingyi Wan (2002) |
| [Manganosite] Pingyi Wan (2002) |
| [Manganosite] Pingyi Wan (2002) |
| [Periclase] Yiming Zhao and Daxin Li (2003) |
| [Manganosite] Pingyi Wan (2002) |
[Manganosite] Pingyi Wan (2002) | |
| [Manganosite] Xingfen Wang (1989) +2 other references |
| [Manganosite] Hongjun Qu (1992) |
| [Manganosite] Hongjun Qu (1992) +1 other reference |
[Manganosite] Hongjun Qu (1992) | |
| [Periclase] Wenji Bai et al. (2001) |
| [Periclase] Xiangzhen et al. (2009) |
[Wüstite] Zhang et al. (2016) | |
| [Wüstite] Yongheng Chen and Daode Wang (1989) |
| [Manganosite] Yuchun Yang (1990) |
Croatia | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Czech Republic | |
| [Wüstite] Pauliš P. Mineralogické lokality ... |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Wüstite] Seifert +3 other references |
| [Periclase] Hršelová et al. (2013) |
| [Wüstite] Janíčková et al. (2012) |
Egypt | |
| [Bunsenite] Ibrahim (2014) |
Estonia | |
| [Wüstite] Marini et al. (2004) |
France | |
| [Wüstite] Vernay (1997) |
| [Wüstite] Germain C. et al. (1990) |
| [Wüstite] Ambert et al. (2014) |
| [Wüstite] Dill (2008) |
| [Wüstite] Lheur et al. (1998) |
| [Periclase] Dubru. M (1986) |
Germany | |
| [Wüstite] Walenta (1992) |
| [Wüstite] Walenta (1960) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Periclase] Quakenack (1967) |
| [Wüstite] "Lithothek" collection of the ... |
| [Wüstite] www.mg-mineralien-fossilien.de (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| [Wüstite] Neschen (n.d.) |
| [Wüstite] Neschen (n.d.) |
| [Periclase] Skrzyńska et al. (2023) |
| [Periclase] [Hentschel et al. (5) |
[Periclase] Sharygin (2012) | |
[Periclase] in the collection of Christof Schäfer | |
| [Periclase] Beyer |
| [Manganosite] de.geocities.com (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| [Bunsenite] H. Knoll +1 other reference |
| [Bunsenite] C. Bergemann (1858) +1 other reference |
| [Bunsenite] Hajek (2010) |
[Bunsenite] Thalheim et al. (2006) | |
| [Wüstite] Wittern (2001) |
| [Periclase] XRD and SEM-EDX analysis (T. Witzke) |
[Periclase] tw.strahlen.org (2007) +1 other reference | |
Ghana | |
| [Manganosite] Mücke et al. (1999) |
Greece | |
| [Wüstite] Stephan Wolfsried specimen |
| [Manganosite] Andrew P. Fornadel et al. (2011) |
Greenland | |
| [Wüstite] Ulff-Møller (1985) |
Guinea | |
| [Periclase] McCammon et al. (2004) |
Hungary | |
| [Periclase] Szakáll: Minerals of Szár Hill |
| [Periclase] Mineral Species of Hungary |
[Periclase] Mineral Species of Hungary | |
India | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Wüstite] Ma et al. (2021) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Periclase] Deans et al. (1972) +8 other references |
| [Manganosite] Rao et al. (1979) |
| [Wüstite] Bapna et al. (1991) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Indonesia | |
[Periclase] Knuever et al. (2023) | |
Israel | |
| [Periclase] Galuskin et al. (2015) |
[Periclase] doi:10.3390/min8030109. +2 other references | |
[Wüstite] Galuskin +1 other reference | |
Italy | |
| [Wüstite] Gordon (2004) +1 other reference |
| [Periclase] Knuever et al. (2023) |
[Periclase] Scacchi (1841) | |
| [Periclase] Luigi Chiappino data |
| [Periclase] Carati M. |
| [Periclase] www.gmgn.it (n.d.) |
[Periclase] Massimo Russo (2023) | |
| [Periclase] Carati (1988) |
| [Periclase] Zinner et al. (1989) |
| [Wüstite] Carapezza et al. (1975) |
| [Periclase] Pucci R. (2008) |
| [Periclase] Pucci (2004 a) |
[Periclase] De Michele (1974) | |
| [Periclase] Stoppa et al. (2019) |
| [Periclase] AA. VV. |
| [Periclase] Tomasi (1950) |
| [Manganosite] Parola (2015) |
| [Periclase] Piccoli et al. (2007) |
| [Bunsenite] Boscardin et al. (2013) |
| [Periclase] Peruzzi (1905) |
| [Periclase] AA. VV. |
[Periclase] AA. VV. | |
| [Wüstite] Manasse et al. (2002) |
| [Wüstite] Manasse et al. (2002) |
[Wüstite] Manasse et al. (2002) | |
| [Wüstite] Costagliola et al. (2008) |
| [Wüstite] Mascaro et al. (1995) |
| [Wüstite] Franzini et al. (1992) +2 other references |
Japan | |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
[Manganosite] Nakagawa et al. (2009) | |
| [Manganosite] Kato (2010) |
| [Manganosite] Matsubara et al. (1996) |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
| [Manganosite] Lee (1955) |
| [Periclase] Go Ito specimen |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
| [Manganosite] Matsubara Satoshi et al. (1980) |
[Manganosite] FUKUOKA et al. (1977) | |
| [Manganosite] Hayashi (1961) +2 other references |
[Manganosite] Dr. Kameki Kinoshita collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) | |
| [Manganosite] Mayumi Yoshinaga (1963) |
| [Manganosite] Katsu Kaneko (1956) +2 other references |
| [Manganosite] Dr. Matsuo Nambu ore collection (curated at Geological Survey of Japan) |
| [Manganosite] M. Nakagawa et al. (2009) |
| [Manganosite] Yamada (2004) |
| [Manganosite] Yamada (2004) |
[Manganosite] Mayumi Yoshinaga (1963) | |
| [Manganosite] Hiroaki Tano specimen |
| [Manganosite] Uehara et al. (2014) |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
[Manganosite] Akira Kato (2011) | |
[Manganosite] Akira Kato (2011) | |
| [Manganosite] K. Nishikubo et al. (2005) |
| [Manganosite] Symposium sobre yacimientos de manganeso et al. (1956) +2 other references |
| [Manganosite] Yamada (2004) |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
| [Manganosite] Akira Kato (undated manuscript) +2 other references |
[Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) | |
| [Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) |
[Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) | |
[Manganosite] Mineralogical Society of America - ... | |
| [Manganosite] Bull. Kanagawa pref. Mus. (Nat. Sci.) |
| [Manganosite] Fumitoshi HIROWATARI (1961) +1 other reference |
[Manganosite] Fukuoka (1981) | |
Jordan | |
| [Periclase] Khoury et al. (2015) +2 other references |
[Bunsenite] Sokol +9 other references | |
[Bunsenite] Britvin et al. (2023) | |
| [Periclase] Yaseen (2014) |
Kazakhstan | |
| [Bunsenite] Zimanovskaya et al. (2022) |
Kyrgyzstan | |
| [Manganosite] L.A. Pautov data |
Lesotho | |
| [Periclase] Field et al. (2008) |
Libya | |
| [Wüstite] Masaaki Miyahara1 et al. (2011) |
Mexico | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Manganosite] J. Arturo Gomez-Caballero et al. (2010) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Middle East | |
[Periclase] Gross (1977) | |
Mongolia | |
| [Wüstite] Peretyazhko et al. (2017) +1 other reference |
Morocco | |
| [Wüstite] +1 other reference |
Myanmar | |
| [Wüstite] Shi et al. (2011) |
[Wüstite] Shi et al. (2011) | |
| [Periclase] Myint Myat Phyo et al. (2019) |
Namibia | |
| [Wüstite] Ettler et al. (2009) |
| [Manganosite] Peacor et al. (1987) +1 other reference |
New Zealand | |
| [Wüstite] Newman (2015) |
Norway | |
| [Periclase] Sæther (1957) |
| [Bunsenite] Neumann (1985) |
Oman | |
| [Wüstite] D.D. Badjukov et al. et al. (2005) |
Pacific Ocean | |
| [Manganosite] Volokhina et al. (2020) +3 other references |
Pakistan | |
| [Periclase] Bashir et al. (2009) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Palestine | |
| [Periclase] Galuskina et al. (2019) |
| [Periclase] Galuskin et al. (2015) |
Poland | |
| [Periclase] Ref.: Kucha H. |
| [Periclase] Kruszewski et al. (2012) |
| [Periclase] Sułkowski J. (1967) |
| [Bunsenite] Kierczak et al. (2007) |
| [Periclase] Lis et al. (1986) |
| [Periclase] Kruszewski L. 2006: Oldhamite-periclase-portlandite-fluorite assemblage and coexisting minerals of burnt dump in Siemianowice Śląskie - Dąbrówka Wielka area (Upper Silesia, Poland) |
Portugal | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
Romania | |
| [Wüstite] Udubasa et al. (2011) |
| [Periclase] Onac et al. (1995) |
| [Wüstite] Hirtopanu (2006) |
| [Wüstite] Hîrtopanu (2006) +2 other references |
Russia | |
| [Periclase] [Lapis 1993:4 p.13-20] |
| [Wüstite] Rappenglück (2022) |
| [Periclase] Cesnokov et al. (1998) |
[Wüstite] Sharygin et al. (2013) | |
[Periclase] Cesnokov et al. (1998) | |
[Periclase] Pekov (1998) | |
[Periclase] Pekov (1998) | |
| [Periclase] Am Min 90:1556-1562 |
| [Periclase] Starikova et al. (2017) |
| [Periclase] A. E. Zadov data |
[Periclase] Galuskin et al. (2011) | |
| [Bunsenite] Zelenski et al. (2020) |
| [Periclase] Lennikov et al. (2004) |
| [Manganosite] Potkonen (1985) |
| [Wüstite] L. N. Novoselova (1986) |
| [Wüstite] Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| [Wüstite] Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
[Wüstite] Feklichev et al. (1998) | |
| [Bunsenite] Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| [Wüstite] Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Wüstite] Vishnevsky et al. (2003) |
| [Periclase] Aleksandrov et al. (2009) |
[Periclase] Aleksandrov et al. (2009) | |
[Wüstite] [World of Stones 12:49] | |
| [Periclase] Logvinova et al. (2019) |
| [Periclase] N. Sobolev et al. et al. (47) |
| [Periclase] Victor V. Sharygin analytical data |
| [Wüstite] Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2017 |
| [Bunsenite] Yang et al. (2015) |
Sierra Leone | |
| [Wüstite] Haggerty et al. (1990) |
Slovakia | |
| [Periclase] Ďuďa (1993) |
| [Manganosite] Števko M. et al. (Slovenská republika) |
Somalia | |
| [Wüstite] Ma et al. (2023) |
South Africa | |
| [Periclase] Field et al. (2008) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Periclase] Grobler et al. (2019) |
[Periclase] Cairncross et al. (1995) | |
| [Bunsenite] De Waal et al. (1974) +2 other references |
| [Periclase] Guenther et al. (2012) |
| [Wüstite] Cairncross et al. (1995) |
| [Bunsenite] Andreoli et al. (1997) +2 other references |
South Korea | |
| [Wüstite] Choi et al. (2024) |
Spain | |
| [Periclase] González-Pérez et al. (2023) |
| [Periclase] Romero Silva (2003) |
| [Wüstite] Portillo-Blanco +5 other references |
| [Wüstite] Groznova M.V. (2001) |
Sudan | |
| [Wüstite] Mariam Horstmann et al. (2012) |
Sweden | |
| [Manganosite] Grensman et al. (2001) |
| [Periclase] Wilke (1976) |
| [Periclase] |
| [Periclase] |
| [Manganosite] |
[Manganosite] | |
[Manganosite] Gavarri et al. (1985) +1 other reference | |
| [Manganosite] |
| [Manganosite] Moore (1978) |
[Manganosite] Nysten (2003) | |
[Manganosite] Holtstam et al. (1998) | |
[Manganosite] Peter Andresen collection. | |
| [Periclase] Sandström et al. (2009) |
[Periclase] Sandström et al. (2009) | |
[Periclase] | |
| [Manganosite] Nysten (1984) |
| [Periclase] Sandström et al. (2010) |
[Periclase] Eckermann (1974) | |
Switzerland | |
| [Wüstite] Wenk +4 other references |
| [Manganosite] Die Mineralien der Schweiz +1 other reference |
| [Manganosite] Stalder et al. (1998) +1 other reference |
| [Manganosite] Stalder et al. (1998) |
Tajikistan | |
| [Wüstite] Rappenglück (2022) |
| [Wüstite] Novgorodova M.I. (1996) |
Tanzania | |
| [Periclase] Mitchell et al. (2021) |
Tonga | |
| [Manganosite] Paropkari et al. (2010) |
| [Periclase] Wendt (2013) |
Turkey | |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) +1 other reference |
Uganda | |
| [Periclase] Barker et al. (1989) |
UK | |
| [Wüstite] Peter Trebilcock Collection. |
| [Periclase] Peter J. Briscoe et al. (2021) |
| [Manganosite] Bernie Millington Collection |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) +1 other reference |
| [Wüstite] Rust (2022) |
| [Periclase] Tilley (1947) |
| [Periclase] HOLNESS (1992) |
| [Periclase] Ferry (1996) |
| [Manganosite] |
Ukraine | |
| [Wüstite] Yatsenko et al. (2021) |
| [Periclase] Шарыгин (2015) |
| [Bunsenite] Sungatullin et al. (2018) |
USA | |
| [Periclase] Anthony et al. (1995) |
| [Wüstite] Anthony et al. (1995) |
| [Periclase] - (n.d.) +1 other reference |
| [Periclase] Anthony et al. (1995) |
| [Periclase] Howard (2007) |
| [Periclase] Woodford et al. (1941) |
| [Periclase] Woodford et al. (1941) |
[Periclase] Rogers (1918b) +2 other references | |
| [Periclase] Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 145 +3 other references |
| [Periclase] Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 145. +3 other references |
[Periclase] Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 145. +2 other references | |
| [Periclase] Eckel et al. (1997) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Wüstite] Buchwald (1975) |
| [Periclase] Goldstein (2006) |
| [Wüstite] Kaplan (2016) |
| [Periclase] Castor et al. (2004) |
| [Manganosite] Palache (1935) +3 other references |
[Manganosite] Palache (1935) | |
[Manganosite] | |
| [Periclase] Am Min (1937) +1 other reference |
[Periclase] NMBMMR Bull 11 The Geology of the Organ ... | |
[Periclase] Am Min (1937) | |
| [Manganosite] Northrop et al. (1996) |
| [Periclase] NY State Museum spec. no. 19294 |
| [Wüstite] Smith and Barnes (2011) |
| [Wüstite] Smith and Barnes (2011) |
| [Periclase] Rocks & Minerals: 66 (3) +1 other reference |
| [Periclase] Smith (1991) |
| [Periclase] Staargaard (2009) |
| [Periclase] Bullock (1981) |
[Periclase] Bullock (1981) | |
[Periclase] Bullock (1981) | |
[Periclase] Bullock (1981) | |
[Periclase] AmerJrnSci. 276: 502-524. (1976) | |
[Periclase] Woodford et al. (2001) | |
| [Periclase] Bullock (1981) |
[Periclase] Bullock (1981) | |
| [Periclase] Bullock (1981) |
| [Manganosite] Beard et al. (2002) |
Uzbekistan | |
| [Periclase] Evseev (1995) |
Venezuela | |
| [Periclase] Canadian Mineralogist (2000) |
Vietnam | |
| [Wüstite] B. Fojt & I. Kusinir (2001) |
Zimbabwe | |
| [Periclase] Kopylova et al. (1997) |
The Moon | [Wüstite] |
Mount Somma, Somma-Vesuvius Complex, Naples, Campania, Italy