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Annite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About AnniteHide

03397800015115806381334.jpg
Cape Ann, Massachusetts, USA
Formula:
KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Colour:
Black, brown
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
2½ - 3
Specific Gravity:
3.3
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Originally named in 1868 by James Dwight Dana for a ferrian mica, but redefined as a ferroan mica by Alexander N. Winchell in 1925. Both authors named a mineral after the same locality at Rockport, Cape Ann, Essex Co., Massachusetts, USA.
Mica Group. "Biotite"-Phlogopite series.
The Fe analogue of phlogopite, shirozulite, and hendricksite. The Al analogue of tetraferriannite. The hydroxyl analogue of fluorannite. Also the K analogue of the rubidium-dominant species UM2003-31-SiO:AlHLiRb.

Compare the structurally and (somewhat) chemically related meifuite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
241
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:241:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
75bac520-9e95-4ab1-9304-c534b75c5272

IMA Classification of AnniteHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of AnniteHide

9.EC.20

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
E : Phyllosilicates
C : Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
71.2.2b.3

71 : PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
2 : Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers
16.18.4

16 : Silicates Containing Aluminum and other Metals
18 : Aluminosilicates of Fe and alkalis

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
AnnIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
AnnKretz (1983)Kretz, R. (1983) Symbols of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 68, 277–279.
AnnSiivolam & Schmid (2007)Siivolam, J. and Schmid, R. (2007) Recommendations by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Metamorphic Rocks: List of mineral abbreviations. Web-version 01.02.07. IUGS Commission on the Systematics in Petrology. download
AnnWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
AnnThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download
AnnWarr (2020)Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30

Physical Properties of AnniteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Colour:
Black, brown
Hardness:
2½ - 3 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Flexible
Cleavage:
Perfect
{001}
Density:
3.3 g/cm3 (Measured)    3.36 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of AnniteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.625 - 1.631 nβ = 1.690 nγ = 1.691 - 1.697
2V:
Calculated: 12° to 36°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.066
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
High
Dispersion:
weak to distinct (r < v)
Comments:
brown (X), dark brown (Y=Z)
Comments:
Orientation: Y=b; measured 2V according to the Handbook of Mineralogy is from 0 to 5 deg.

Chemistry of AnniteHide

Mindat Formula:
KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Common Impurities:
Ti,Mn,Mg,Ca,Na,K,Cl

Crystallography of AnniteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
B2/m
Setting:
C2/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.3860(9) Å, b = 9.3241(7) Å, c = 10.2683(9) Å
β = 100.63(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.578 : 1 : 1.101
Unit Cell V:
506.82 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Tabular crystals or cleavage fragments, both having pseudohexagonal outlines, up to 15 cm in size; foliated masses.
Twinning:
Contact twins, composition surface {001}, twin axis [310].

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0000386AnniteHazen R M, Burnham C W (1973) The crystal structures of one-layer phlogopite and annite American Mineralogist 58 889-90019730293
0002392AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002393AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002394AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002395AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002396AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002397AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002398AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002399AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002929AnniteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002930AnniteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0004299AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004300AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004301AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0005541AnniteDrabek M, Rieder M, Viti C, Weiss Z, Fryda J (1998) Hydrothermal synthesis of a Cs ferruginous trioctahedral mica The Canadian Mineralogist 36 755-76119980293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
10.264 Å(100)
3.380 Å(80)
2.654 Å(70)
2.465 Å(40)
1.556 Å(40)
2.199 Å(20)
1.692 Å(20)
Comments:
Synthetic material, 1M polytype.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust>4.50
8 : Mafic igneous rocks
9 : Lava/xenolith minerals (hornfels, sanidinite facies)
Stage 4a: Earth’s earliest continental crust>4.4-3.0
19 : Granitic intrusive rocks
20 : Acidic volcanic rocks
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism
31 : Thermally altered carbonate, phosphate, and iron formations
Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.0
34 : Complex granite pegmatites
35 : Ultra-alkali and agpaitic igneous rocks
Stage 5: Initiation of plate tectonics<3.5-2.5
40 : Regional metamorphism (greenschist, amphibolite, granulite facies)
Geological Setting:
Mg-low igneous and metamorphic rocks; associated minerals at Rockport, MA, USA.

Type Occurrence of AnniteHide

Geological Setting of Type Material:
Granite

Other Language Names for AnniteHide

German:Annit
Japanese:鉄雲母
Russian:Аннит
Simplified Chinese:铁云母
Spanish:Annita
Traditional Chinese:鐵雲母

Relationship of Annite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
FluoranniteKFe2+3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
FluorophlogopiteKMg3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
FluorotetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
OxyphlogopiteK(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
SiderophylliteKFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
TetraferrianniteKFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Forms a series with:

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
69 photos of Annite associated with AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
45 photos of Annite associated with QuartzSiO2
43 photos of Annite associated with MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
21 photos of Annite associated with AlmandineFe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
19 photos of Annite associated with SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
18 photos of Annite associated with PyriteFeS2
16 photos of Annite associated with Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
14 photos of Annite associated with ZirconZr(SiO4)
12 photos of Annite associated with Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
12 photos of Annite associated with MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.EC.BalestraiteKLi2V5+Si4O12Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.MeifuiteKFe6(Si7Al)O19(OH)4Cl2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.05MinnesotaiteFe2+3Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.05TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.05WillemseiteNi3Si4O10(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.9.EC.VoloshiniteRb(LiAl1.50.5)(Al0.5Si3.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.10FerripyrophylliteFe3+Si2O5(OH)Mon. 2/m
9.EC.10PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2Tric. 1
9.EC.10LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.10FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.10ManganiceladoniteK(MgMn3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.10GarmiteCsLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.10GorbunoviteCsLi2(Ti,Fe)Si4O10(F,OH,O)2Mon.
9.EC.15BoromuscoviteKAl2(BSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m
9.EC.15CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.15Montdorite(K,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn2+,Mg)5(Si4O10)2(OH,F)4Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.15RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15Tobelite(NH4,K)Al2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15ChromphylliteK(Cr,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15FerroaluminoceladoniteK(Fe2+Al◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15ChromceladoniteK(MgCr◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.15TainioliteKLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.15Ganterite(Ba,Na,K)(Al,Mg)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.15UM1988-22-SiO:AlCaFFeHKLiMgKLiMgAl2Si3O10F2Mon.
9.EC.15KreiteriteCsLi2Fe3+(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.20EphesiteNaLiAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.20HendricksiteKZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Masutomilite(K,Rb)(Li,Mn3+,Al)3(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.20NorrishiteKLiMn3+2(Si4O10)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20PreiswerkiteNaMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20SiderophylliteKFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.20TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20FluorotetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Wonesite(Na,K)(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Al,Si)4O10)2(OH,F)4Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.20TetraferrianniteKFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.20FluoranniteKFe2+3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20ShirokshiniteK(NaMg2)(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20ShirozuliteKMn2+3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20SokolovaiteCsLi2Al(Si4O10)F2Mon.
9.EC.20AspidoliteNaMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20FluorophlogopiteKMg3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20UM2004-49-SiO:AlCsFHKLi(Cs,K)(Al,Li)2.6((Si,Al)4O10)(F,OH)2
9.EC.20Suhailite(NH4)Fe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20YangzhumingiteKMg2.5(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20OrloviteKLi2Ti(Si4O10)OFMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.20OxyphlogopiteK(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.20Chloroferrokinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3(Al2Si2O10)(Cl,OH,F)2
9.EC.22PimeliteNi3Si4O10(OH)2 · 4H2OHex.
9.EC.30Chlorophaeite(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Fe2Si4O13 · 10H2O
9.EC.30MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.35Anandite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3((Si,Al,Fe)4O10)(S,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.35BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.EC.35ClintoniteCaAlMg2(SiAl3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35Kinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Mg,Mn2+,Al)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35Ferrokinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg)3(Al2Si2O10)(OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35Oxykinoshitalite(Ba,K)(Mg,Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(O,OH,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.35FluorokinoshitaliteBaMg3(Al2Si2O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40Kurumsakite(Zn,Ni,Cu)8Al8V5+2Si5O35 · 27H2O (?)Orth.
9.EC.40Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.40VolkonskoiteCa0.3(Cr,Mg,Fe)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.40Yakhontovite(Ca,Na)0.5(Cu,Fe,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · 3H2OMon.
9.EC.45HectoriteNa0.3(Mg,Li)3(Si4O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.45SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.45SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.45SpadaiteMgSiO2(OH)2 · H2O (?)
9.EC.45Stevensite(Ca,Na)xMg3-x(Si4O10)(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.45SwineforditeLi(Al,Li,Mg)3((Si,Al)4O10)2(OH,F)4 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.45ZincsiliteZn3Si4O10(OH)2 · 4H2O (?)Mon.
9.EC.45FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.45HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2FMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.50VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2OMon. 2/m
9.EC.52Tarasovitenear NaKAl11Si13O40(OH)9 · 3H2O
9.EC.55Baileychlore(Zn,Fe2+,Al,Mg)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8Tric. 1
9.EC.55Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8Mon. 2/m
9.EC.55FranklinfurnaceiteCa2Fe3+Mn2+3Mn3+(Zn2Si2O10)(OH)8Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.55Gonyerite(Mn2+,Mg)5Fe3+(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH)8Orth.
9.EC.55Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55Orthochamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8
9.EC.55PennantiteMn2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8Tric.
9.EC.55SudoiteMg2Al3(Si3Al)O10)(OH)8Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.55DonbassiteAl4.33(Si3Al)O10(OH)8Mon. 2 : B2
9.EC.55GlagoleviteNa(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8Tric. 1 : P1
9.EC.55Borocookeite(LiAl4◻)[BSi3O10](OH)8Mon. m : Bb
9.EC.60AliettiteCa0.2Mg6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · 4H2OMon.
9.EC.60Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2OOrth.
9.EC.60DozyiteMg7Al2(Al2Si4O15)(OH)12Mon.
9.EC.60HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2OMon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.60Karpinskite(Ni,Mg)2Si2O5(OH)2 (?)Mon.
9.EC.60KulkeiteMg8Al(AlSi7O20)(OH)10Mon.
9.EC.60LunijianlaiteLi0.7Al6.2(AlSi7O20)(OH,O)10Mon.
9.EC.60Rectorite(Na,Ca)Al4((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · 2H2OMon.
9.EC.60Saliotite(Li,Na)Al3(AlSi3O10)(OH)5Mon. 2/m : B2/m
9.EC.60TosuditeNa0.5(Al,Mg)6((Si,Al)8O18)(OH)12 · 5H2OMon. 2 : B2
9.EC.60BrinrobertsiteNa0.3Al4(Si4O10)2(OH)4 · 3.5 H2OMon.
9.EC.65Macaulayite(Fe,Al)24Si4O43(OH)2Mon.
9.EC.70BurckhardtitePb2(Fe3+Te6+)[AlSi3O8]O6Trig. 3m (3 2/m) : P3 1m
9.EC.75Ferrisurite(Pb,Ca)2.4Fe3+2(Si4O10)(CO3)1.7(OH)3 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.75Surite(Pb,Ca)3(Al,Fe2+,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(CO3)2(OH)2Mon. 2 : P21
9.EC.75Niksergievite(Ba,Ca)2Al3(AlSi3O10)(CO3)(OH)6 · nH2OMon.
9.EC.80KegelitePb8Al4(Si8O20)(SO4)2(CO3)4(OH)8Mon.

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for AnniteHide

References for AnniteHide

Reference List:

Localities for AnniteHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Angola
 
  • Huambo Province
    • Londuimbali
Gonçalves +1 other reference
Argentina
 
  • Catamarca Province
    • Sierra de Ancasti
      • El Portezuelo
COLOMBO +1 other reference
Atlantic Ocean
 
  • Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex
Melekestseva
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Bland Co.
Wormald et al. (1988)
    • Yancowinna Co.
      • Broken Hill district
Birch BH Book
Birch (1999)
  • Tasmania
    • Circular Head municipality
      • Balfour-Temma district
        • Temma
Bottrill et al. (2008)
    • Dorset municipality
      • Waterhouse district
Everard
    • Waratah-Wynyard municipality
      • Waratah district
        • Waratah
Bottrill (2018)
  • Victoria
    • East Gippsland Shire
      • Omeo
        • Mt Wills mining district
          • Dorchap Dyke Swarm
Ryan Eagle
Austria
 
  • Lower Austria
    • Krems-Land District
      • Senftenberg
Ertl et al. (2012)
      • Weinzierl am Walde
        • Maigen
Kolitsch (2018)
    • Mistelbach District
      • Falkenstein
Kolitsch et al. (2015)
  • Styria
    • Leoben District
      • Sankt Michael in Obersteiermark
Taucher et al. (2015)
    • Murtal District
      • Obdach
        • Obdachegg
          • Kathal in Obdachegg
Gerald Gesselbauer collection
Brazil
 
  • Amazonas
    • Presidente Figueiredo
Horbe et al. (1991)
  • Bahia
    • Itarantim
Conceicao et al. (2009)
  • Minas Gerais
    • Ipanema
Guarino (2010)
    • Poços de Caldas
Azzi (2019)
Guarino et al. (2021)
  • São Paulo
    • Cajati
Siachoque +2 other references
Cameroon
 
  • South Region
    • Océan
      • Kribi
Cesbron et al. (1988)
Canada
 
  • Manitoba
    • Lac-du-Bonnet area
      • Bernic Lake
Selway et al. (2000)
    • Red Cross Lake
Cerny et al. 2012 +2 other references
  • Northwest Territories
    • Blachford Lake alkaline complex
SHEARD et al. (2012)
    • Mazenod Lake District
Goad et al. (1999)
    • North Slave Region
      • Blachford Lake alkaline complex
        • Thor Lake syenite complex
Sheard (2010) +2 other references
      • Yellowknife
Burgess et al. (2014)
  • Nunavut
    • Qikiqtaaluk Region
      • Baffin Island
Hogarth (1997)
  • Ontario
    • Algoma District
      • McMurray Township
Sage (1988)
    • Greater Sudbury
      • Levack Township
C. Li and A. J. Naldrett (1993)
    • Haliburton County
      • Highlands East Township
        • Monmouth Township
Bermanec et al. (2008)
    • Hastings County
      • Faraday Township
David Joyce
    • Sudbury District
      • Killarney
        • Bigwood Township
    • Thunder Bay District
Platt & Mitchell (1982)
Selway (1993)
  • Québec
    • Estrie
      • Les Sources RCM
        • Val-des-Sources
Horváth et al. (2013)
    • Montérégie
      • La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
166-175. +2 other references
      • Lajemmerais RCM
        • Varennes & St-Amable
Horváth et al. (1998)
Horváth Collection - confirmed by ...
    • Montréal
Horváth Collection XRD & EDS
    • Nord-du-Québec
      • Nunavik
Petrella (2013)
China
 
  • Fujian
    • Nanping
      • Pucheng County
Chen Diyun et al. (1997)
  • Gansu
    • Dingxi
      • Min Co.
Weng et al. (2023)
  • Guangdong
    • Guangzhou
      • Conghua Co.
Changshi Liu et al. (2002)
  • Hunan
    • Chenzhou
      • Beihu District
        • Qitianling complex
Kuidong Zhao et al. (2005)
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Chifeng City (Ulanhad League; Chifeng Prefecture)
      • Linxi County
Guozheng Wang (2002)
    • Tongliao City (Tongliao Prefecture)
      • Jarud Banner (Zalute Co.)
Wu et al. (2021)
  • Jiangxi
    • Fuzhou
      • Chongren Co.
Yaohui Jiang et al. (2005)
    • Ganzhou
      • Chongyi Co.
Jili Shen (1988)
      • Huichang Co.
        • Hecaokeng Uranium ore field
Chen Diyun et al. (1997)
        • Xikengjing Sn ore field (Mikengshan Sn ore field)
Hongli Li et al. (2007)
    • Shangrao
      • Hengfeng Co.
        • Lingshan complex
Liu et al. (2022)
  • Shaanxi
    • Baoji
      • Feng County
        • Fengxian–Taibai ore cluster
Ruiting Wang et al. (2006)
  • Xinjiang
    • Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Tekesi Co. (Tekes Co.)
Qiuyue Huang and Yongfeng Zhu (2012)
  • Yunnan
    • Lijiang
      • Huaping County
Xue et al. (2022)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Prague-West District
      • Pohoří
        • Skalsko
Morávek P.
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Karlovy Vary District
      • Jáchymov
Pauliš P. et al. (Kutna Hora, issue 1)
    • Sokolov District
      • Horní Slavkov
        • Třídomí
René (2018)
  • Moravian-Silesian Region
    • Frýdek-Místek District
      • Žermanice
Matýsek D.
  • Ústí nad Labem Region
    • Most District
      • Hora Svaté Kateřiny
Breiter
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
Rieder et al. (1970)
      • Bystřice nad Pernštejnem
Přikryl et al. (2012)
Flégr et al. (2016)
DR Congo
 
  • South Kivu
    • Kalehe Territory
implications sur l'évolution magmatique et structurale. Geologische Rundschau (1) +7 other references
Egypt
 
MinMag 63:821-836
Eritrea
 
  • Northern Red Sea Region
    • Alid volcanic center
Journal of Petrology
Finland
 
  • Kymenlaakso
    • Kotka
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
    • Pyhtää
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
  • Päijänne Tavastia
    • Orimattila
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
  • Satakunta
    • Eurajoki
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
  • Uusimaa
    • Loviisa
: C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
    • Myrskylä
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
Finland/Russia
 
  • Wyborg batholith
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
France
 
  • Corsica
    • Corse-du-Sud
      • Ajaccio
        • Tolla
Bonin et al. (1972) +3 other references
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Stuttgart Region
      • Ostalbkreis
        • Unterschneidheim
          • Zipplingen
Tschauner +3 other references
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Mendig
        • Mendig
Luetcke (n.d.) +6 other references
    • Vulkaneifel
      • Gerolstein
        • Rockeskyll
          • Rockeskyll volcanic complex
Blass et al. (2006)
  • Saxony
    • Görlitz District
      • Görlitz
Witzke et al. (2006) +1 other reference
      • Thiemendorf
T. Witzke & T. Giesler (2001)
      • Vierkirchen
        • Döbschütz
          • Arnsdorf-Melaune Quarry
Witzke et al. (2012)
Greenland
 
  • Kujalleq
    • Ilímaussaq complex
      • Kangerluarsuk Fjord
Anouk Borst photo 782272
    • Nunarsuit Island
Hodson (1998)
  • Sermersooq
    • Arsuk Fjord
Hodson et al. (1997)
Hungary
 
  • Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
    • Zemplén Mts (Tokaj Mts)
Kohút et al. (2019)
  • Győr-Moson-Sopron County
    • Harka
Mineral Species of Hungary
    • Kópháza
K. Török
    • Sopron
Mineral Species of Hungary
Mineral Species of Hungary
India
 
  • Karnataka
    • Bangalore Urban District
Anantha Iyer et al. (1975)
  • Meghalaya
    • East Khasi Hills District
Melluso et al. (2010)
  • Odisha
    • Nuapada District
Sheikh et al. (2015)
  • Rajasthan
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Barmer District
Bhushan +6 other references
Iran
 
  • West Azerbaijan Province
    • Piranshahr County
Mazhari et al. (2009)
Italy
 
  • Aosta Valley
    • Courmayeur
Piccoli et al. (2007)
  • Calabria
    • Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria
      • Scilla
Prof. Antonia Messina (pers. com.) +1 other reference
  • Lazio
    • Latina Province
      • Ponza
Carmassi et al. (1983) +2 other references
    • Viterbo Province
      • Onano
M.E. Ciriotti (2005)
  • Lombardy
    • Varese Province
      • Valganna
F. Bakos
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Toceno
        • Val di Crana
          • Val di Crana pegmatites
Guastoni et al. (2019)
Guastoni et al. (2019)
  • Tuscany
    • Grosseto Province
      • Roccastrada
        • Roccatederighi
Marinelli et al. (1999)
    • Lucca Province
      • Vergemoli
        • Fornovolasco
Biagioni et al. (2023)
Japan
 
  • Fukushima Prefecture
    • Date District
      • Kawamata
        • Iizaka Village (Iisaka)
Hori (2006)
    • Ishikawa District
      • Furudono
Miyashiro (1958)
    • Tabiro
Miyashiro (1958)
  • Gifu Prefecture
    • Ena City
Satoshi Matsubara: The Mineral Species of Japan (5th edition) +2 other references
    • Nakatsugawa City
SUENO et al. (2002)
  • Okayama Prefecture
    • Takahashi City
      • Bitchū
        • Shitouyouze
Matsueda (1980)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Ulytau Region
    • Ulytau District
      • Mayatas ore region
Levin et al. (2021)
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Batken Region
    • Batken District
Pautov et al. (2013)
Madagascar
 
  • Vakinankaratra
    • Betafo District
      • Ambohimanambola
        • Anjanabonoina pegmatites
De Vito et al. (2006) +1 other reference
Malawi
 
  • Southern Region
    • Zomba
Mongolia
 
  • Dornogovi Province
    • Khatanbulag District
Kynický et al. (2005)
  • Khovd Province
    • Mankhan District
Žáček et al. (2016) +1 other reference
    • Myangad District
      • Khalzan Buregte
Kempe et al. (2015)
Niger
 
  • Agadez
    • Aïr Mountains
      • South Aïr
J. Fabriès and G. Rocci
Nigeria
 
  • Bauchi
    • Ningi
      • Kalato
Sakoma et al. (2002)
  • Plateau
    • Barkin Ladi
Amuda
Norway
 
  • Nordland
    • Hamarøy
      • Drag
        • Lapplægeret
Husdal (2008)
    • Narvik
Husdal (2008)
Husdal (2008)
  • Østfold
    • Våler
      • Ånnerud (Ånnerød)
Ray Schortmann
  • Telemark
    • Kragerø
Carlton Davis
    • Porsgrunn
      • Auenlandet
        • Sagåsen
Larsen (1998)
Larsen et al. (2005)
      • Bassebu
Peter Andresen collection
      • Bjørkedalen
Knut Eldjarn
Larsen et al. (2010)
Larsen (1998)
      • Langangen
        • Kokkersvold - Blåfjell E18 roadcuts
Grice et al. (2013)
Grice et al. (2013)
Åsheim et al. (2008)
  • Vestfold
    • Færder
      • Færder Islands
Andersen (2017)
Andersen (2017)
    • Larvik
      • Arøyskjærene (Arøy skerries)
Larsen (1998)
      • Barkevik area
Piilonen et al. (2013)
Field collected and identified by Knut ...
Berge (n.d.)
Larsen (1998)
Larsen (1998)
      • Malerød
Berge (n.d.)
Peter Andresen collection.
      • Stavern (Fredriksvärn)
Andresen et al. (2018)
Larsen et al. (2010)
Knut Eldjarn Collection
Phillip Betancourt
Larsen (1998)
Larsen et al. (2010)
Larsen (1998) +1 other reference
      • Tvedalen
Kolitsch et al. (2013)
Knut Eldjarn Collection
Peter Andresen collection
Larsen et al. (2010)
Collection of Peter Andresen.
Larsen (1998)
Andresen (2013)
Collection of OT Ljøstad.
      • Tveidalsveien
Larsen (1998)
    • Sandefjord
      • Østerøya
        • Yxney
Piilonen et al. (2013)
Paraguay
 
  • Alto Paraguay Department
Comin-Chiaramonti et al. (2016)
Philippines
 
  • Luzon
    • Cordillera Administrative Region
      • Benguet Province
        • Tuba
Company information material received at visit (2006)
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Dzierżoniów County
      • Gmina Niemcza
        • Gilów
Gil et al. (2022)
    • Karkonosze County
Phillip Betancourt
    • Świdnica County
      • Gmina Strzegom
        • Kostrza
King (n.d.)
    • Ząbkowice Śląskie County
      • Gmina Kamieniec Zabkowicki
Puziewicz J. 2001: Origin of annite-epidote-ilmenite-muscovite paragenesis in the granulite from Chałupki (Fore-Sudetic Block, SW Poland)
  • Podlaskie Voivodeship
Grabarczyk et al. (2022)
Portugal
 
  • Azores
Abdel-Monem et al. (1975) +11 other references
Ridolfi et al. (Sao Miguel, Azores Islands)
  • Faro
    • Monchique
      • Monchique
Alves et al. (2010)
  • Madeira
    • Madeira Island
      • Machico
        • Porto da Cruz
Pedro Alves collection and analytical ...
Pedro Alves collection and analytical ...
Romania
 
  • Bistrița-Năsăud County
    • Rodna
      • Valea Vinului
Delia Cristina Papp et al. (2005)
Russia
 
  • Buryatia
    • Baunt District
      • Vitim Plateau
Doroshkevich et al. (2012)
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Agapovsky District
Talovina et al. (2008)
    • Ilmen Mountains
Yu.S. Kobyashev data
Galina Gubko (2009)
    • Kaslinsky District
      • Kasli
        • Potaniny Gory
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Kyshtym
Kasatkin et al. (2020)
    • Magnitogorsk
      • Sakhara District (Sakharinskii)
        • Sakhara massif
Talovina et al. (2008)
Popova et al. (2018)
      • Buldym Lake
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
webmineral.ru (2016)
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Boguchansky District
      • Chadobets alkaline complex
Sharygin et al. (2017, August)
    • Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug
      • Taimyr Peninsula
        • Putoran Plateau
          • Noril'sk
            • Talnakh Cu-Ni Deposit
Barkov et al. (2021)
  • Murmansk Oblast
Sorokhtina et al. (2016)
    • Khibiny Massif
Menshikov et al. (2015)
        • Astrophyllite Stream
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Men'shikov Yu.P. et al. (2003)
Yakovenchuk et al. (2008)
Konopleva et al. (2008)
      • Koashva Mt
Konopleva et al. (2008)
Menshikov et al. (2015)
Konopleva et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Konopleva et al. (2008)
Mikhailova et al. (2007)
        • Rasvumchorr Mine
Martins da Pedra collection
Konopleva et al. (2008)
      • Yukspor Mt
Jaszczak et al. (2007)
Konopleva et al. (2008)
    • Kovdorsky District
Mikhailova et al. (2015)
...
    • Lovozersky District
Pakhomovsky et al. (2014)
      • Keivy Mountains
        • Western Keivy Massif
          • Sakharyok alkaline massif
Kasatkin (2019)
    • Northern Karelia
Zaitsev et al. (2004)
    • Olenegorsk
Bazai et al. (2009)
    • Polyarnyy
      • Greater Eastern Litsa ore field
Ivanyuk et al. (2008)
    • Turii Cape
a review. Can Mineral +1 other reference
[World of Stones 12:49]
    • Abyysky District
Trunilina et al. (2021)
    • Polar Yakutia
Okrugin et al. (2023)
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Prigorodny District
      • Yuzhakovo
        • Alabashka pegmatite field
webcenter.ru (2002)
  • Zabaykalsky Krai
    • Kalarsky District
Sharygin et al. (2014) +1 other reference
Saint Lucia
 
  • Soufriere
Ph. D'arco
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Poltár District
Koděra (1986)
  • Bratislava Region
    • Bratislava
      • Bratislava III
        • Nové Mesto
Koděra (1986)
      • Bratislava IV
        • Karlova Ves
Mineral collection of Department of ...
  • Košice Region
    • Michalovce District
      • Lesné
Myšľan P et al. (2020)
    • Rožňava District
      • Betliar
Kubiš M. et al. (Gemeric unit, Western Carpathians,Slovakia)
      • Rožňava
Ozdín D.
  • Prešov Region
    • Prešov District
      • Vyšná Šebastová
Mészárosová N. et al. (2018)
  • Trenčín Region
    • Považská Bystrica District
      • Stupné
Uher et al. (2015)
South Africa
 
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Moses Kotane Local Municipality
Mitchell et al. (2004)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Málaga
American Mineralogist
  • Community of Madrid
    • La Cabrera
Tanago et al. (2012)
    • Manzanares el Real
Oberti +2 other references
  • Extremadura
    • Badajoz
      • Oliva de Mérida
Sainz de Baranda Graf et al. (2023)
Sweden
 
  • Norrbotten County
    • Kiruna
      • Kiruna Town Mining District
Flink (Sthlm 1924, in Swedish)
    • Luleå
found and analyzed by Aksel Österlöf.
  • Stockholm County
    • Haninge
      • Utö
  • Värmland County
    • Filipstad
      • Persberg ore district
Sandström et al. (2009)
  • Västernorrland County
    • Sundsvall
      • Alnö Complex
Sandström et al. (2010)
  • Västmanland County
    • Köping
Öhman (2003)
    • Sala Municipality
      • Sala
Öhman (2003)
    • Skinnskatteberg
      • Riddarhyttan
Öhman et al. (2005)
Öhman et al. (2005)
Switzerland
 
  • Ticino
    • Leventina
      • Faido
        • Chironico Valley
Schnorrer (1995) +1 other reference
    • Locarno
      • Centovalli
Weiβ et al. (2007)
  • Valais
    • Hérens
      • Vex
        • Thyon
C. Lemanski (re-entry of lost Mindat data)
Turkey
 
  • Balikesir Province
    • Bigadiç District
Gultekin et al. (2016)
  • Kayseri Province
Unluer et al. (2023)
UK
 
  • England
    • Devon
      • West Devon
        • Whitchurch
King (n.d.)
Tindle (2008)
    • Highland
      • Eilean á Chèo
        • Isle of Skye
          • Luib
Neil Hubbard
Ukraine
 
  • Donetsk Oblast
    • Azov Sea Region
      • Eastern Azov area
Sharygin et al. (2014)
      • Oktyabr'skii Massif
Kryvdik
        • Mazurovskoe Zr deposit
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Zhytomyr Oblast
    • Korosten Raion
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
L. N. Kogarko et al. (1995)
    • Zhytomyr Raion
Lyckberg et al. (2009)
Martin Števko-unpublished
Shumlyanskyy et al. (2021)
USA
 
  • Arkansas
    • Pulaski County
      • Little Rock
        • Granite Mountain area
Horvath collection visual id.
    • Saline County
      • Granite Mountain complex
        • Sweet Home
Horváth collection
  • California
    • Riverside County
      • McCoy Mts (Ironwood Mts)
        • Arlington District (Ironwood District)
          • McCoy Spring
Personal collection of W Margerum
  • Colorado
    • Chaffee County
Minerals of Colorado
    • El Paso County
[AmMin 84:196]
      • Mount Rosa
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Jefferson County
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Park County
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Tarryall Springs Mining District (Puma City)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Teller County
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
  • Connecticut
    • Fairfield County
      • Bethel
Januzzi et al. (1976)
      • Brookfield
Barton (1968)
      • Monroe
Schairer (1931)
Moritz (n.d.)
        • Branchville
USGS Professional Paper 255. +2 other references
      • Trumbull
        • Long Hill
Moritz (n.d.)
    • Hartford County
      • Glastonbury
        • South Glastonbury
King (n.d.) +1 other reference
Betts (1999)
Betts (1999)
Januzzi +1 other reference
King (n.d.) +2 other references
King (n.d.) +1 other reference
Bastin (1910)
Betts (1999)
Betts (1999)
Davis (2011)
    • Litchfield County
      • Bridgewater
Moritz (n.d.)
      • Cornwall
        • West Cornwall
Moritz (n.d.)
      • New Milford
        • Upper Merryall
Cameron et al (1954) +1 other reference
Eldridge (1900)
      • Plymouth
Force (1990s)
      • Thomaston
Yedlin (1964)
        • Thomaston Dam
Field observations
Vogt (1991)
      • Torrington (Wolcottville)
Field observations July 2020
Moritz (n.d.)
      • Watertown
Yedlin (1964)
    • Middlesex County
King (n.d.)
      • East Hampton (Chatham)
USGS Professional Paper 255. +1 other reference
Cameron et al. (1954)
Rowan M. Lytle Collection
        • Cobalt
Rice (1927)
Cameron et al (1954) +1 other reference
Baston (1910)
        • Hog Hill
Cameron et al (1954)
Rowan Lytle field observations
Moritz (n.d.)
Cameron et al. (1954) +1 other reference
Moritz (n.d.)
      • Haddam
Williams (circa 1945) +1 other reference
Williams (circa 1945)
        • Haddam Neck
Field observations
Scovil (1992)
Moritz (n.d.)
Shelton (1967)
        • Higganum
Former Don Miller collection
Former Don Miller collection
Moritz (n.d.)
Williams (circa 1945)
Williams (circa 1945)
Lundgren et al. (1963)
      • Middletown
Moritz (n.d.)
Cameron et al (1954)
        • White Rock Mining District
Bastin (1910)
Bastin (1910) +1 other reference
      • Portland
Bastin (1910) +1 other reference
Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop +2 other references
        • Collins Hill
Januzzi et al. (1976) +1 other reference
          • Strickland pegmatite
Rocks & Min.: 12: 141-143.
USGS Professional Paper 255: 333-338. +3 other references
Cameron et al. (1954)
Zodac (1941) +1 other reference
Januzzi et al. (1976)
Hanson
Rocks & Minerals (1970)
    • New Haven County
      • Bethany
Moritz (n.d.)
      • Seymour
Jeremy Zolan Micromount Collection
    • New London County
      • Norwich
King (n.d.)
    • Tolland County
      • Coventry
Moritz (n.d.)
    • Windham County
Moritz (n.d.)
      • Windham
Eric Quinter collection
  • Georgia
  • Idaho
    • Lemhi County
      • Blackbird Mining District
Bookstrom et al. (2007)
  • Maine
    • Androscoggin County
      • Auburn
        • East Mount Apatite Mining District
King et al. (1994)
        • West Mount Apatite Mining District
      • Lewiston
Fisher (1934) +1 other reference
      • Livermore
King (n.d.)
      • Wales Township
Doug Watts
    • Cumberland County
      • Brunswick
Morrill (1958)
      • Harpswell
...
      • New Gloucester
King (n.d.)
    • Franklin County
      • Chesterville
King (n.d.)
    • Hancock County
      • Southwest Harbor
King et al. (1994)
    • Kennebec County
      • Litchfield
King et al. (1994)
    • Knox County
      • Union
King (2000)
    • Oxford County
      • Albany
King (n.d.) +1 other reference
King
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (n.d.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
      • Batchelders Grant
King (ed.)
      • Brownfield
King (n.d.)
      • Gilead
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
      • Mason
King (ed.)
      • Newry
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (6)
King et al. (6)
Cheney et al. (1973)
King (n.d.)
      • Paris
Thompson et al. (1998)
Found during ongoing study of Ryerson ... +1 other reference
      • Peru
C. Burtic & R. Dionne collections. +1 other reference
      • Rumford
Tim Blake
      • Waterford
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
King (ed.)
      • West Paris
King et al. (1994)
    • Sagadahoc County
      • Bowdoin
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994)
      • Bowdoinham
King et al. (1994)
Miller
      • Georgetown
King et al. (1994)
      • Topsham
gsa.confex.com (2003)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994)
King (2000)
King et al. (1994)
King (n.d.)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994)
King et al. (1994)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994)
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
    • York County
      • York
King et al. (1994)
  • Massachusetts
    • Essex County
      • Gloucester
P Cristofono collection
P. Cristofono collection
Merrill (1889)
Dana (1868) +1 other reference
P Cristofono collection
    • Hampshire County
      • Huntington (Norwich)
King (n.d.)
    • Norfolk County
      • Braintree
Personally collected by Kevin Czaja.
  • Montana
    • Chouteau County
      • Highwood Mountains
A differentiated alkaline intrusion +1 other reference
    • Hill County
      • Bearpaw Mountains
Chakhmouradian et al. (1999)
McCallum (1996)
  • Nevada
    • Lincoln County
Castor et al. (2004)
  • New Hampshire
Creasy
      • Albany
Rocks & Min. 80:243
      • Hale's Location
Creasy
      • Jackson
...
    • Cheshire County
      • Alstead
Cameron et al. (1954)
    • Grafton County
      • Groton
King (n.d.)
King (n.d.)
        • Nancy Quarries
King (n.d.)
King (n.d.)
        • Union Quarry
King (n.d.)
    • Hillsborough County
      • Amherst
King (n.d.)
      • Brookline
King (n.d.)
      • Milford
King (n.d.)
King (n.d.)
      • Nashua
King (n.d.)
  • New Jersey
    • Morris County
      • Rockaway Township
        • Hibernia
Ted Johnson collection
    • Sussex County
      • Ogdensburg
        • Sterling Hill
Tracy (1991)
  • New Mexico
    • Doña Ana County
      • Organ Mountains
        • Organ Mining District
New Mexico Bureau of Geology Mineral ...
  • New York
    • Essex County
      • Crown Point Township
        • Crown Point Center
          • Breeds Hill
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
    • Fulton County
      • Mayfield
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
John H. Betts (2009)
    • Saratoga County
      • Edinburg Township
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
      • Overlook
Marian Lupulescu (2010)
    • St. Lawrence County
      • Rossie
Edith Trybalski
  • North Carolina
    • Haywood County
Anderson et al. (2009)
  • Oklahoma
    • Comanche County
      • Wichita Mountains
        • Mount Scott
J.D. Price et al.
  • Texas
    • Hudspeth County
      • Sierra Blanca Peaks
O'Neill (2014) +1 other reference
  • Vermont
    • Windsor County
American Mineralogist 76:218-229 (1991)
  • Virginia
    • Amelia County
      • Winterham
Kearns et al. (2016)
    • Augusta County
      • Parnassus
Rocks & Minerals 84:352-362.
  • Washington
    • Grant County
      • Electric City
T Douglas Schonewald Collection
    • Okanogan County
      • Golden Horn Batholith
King (n.d.)
  • Wisconsin
    • Marathon County
      • Wausau Intrusive Complex
Rocks & Min.: 61:75-76.
  • Wyoming
    • Crook County
      • Bear Lodge alkaline igneous complex
Hutchinson et al. (2022)
Vietnam
 
  • Sơn La Province
    • Bắc Yên District
Dumańska-Słowik et al. (2023)
Yemen
 
  • Raymah Governorate
Grolier et al. (1978) +2 other references
  • Taiz Governorate
Civetta et al. (1978) +1 other reference
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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